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官方解读来了!复制推广77条“上海经验”,释放制度型开放红利
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-07-04 13:44
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is promoting the replication of successful institutional innovations from the Shanghai Free Trade Zone (FTZ) to enhance high-level institutional openness and international trade rule alignment, aiming for broader economic reform and cooperation. Group 1: Institutional Innovations and Economic Impact - A total of 77 pilot measures have been successfully replicated, with 34 measures extended to other FTZs and 43 measures to the entire country [1] - The digital trade in Shanghai is projected to reach $109.53 billion in 2024, marking a 4.9% year-on-year increase and accounting for 30.1% of the national total [1] - The national level has cumulatively replicated 379 institutional innovation outcomes from FTZs, fostering a shared reform dividend and inclusive open results [3] Group 2: Support for High-Standard Trade Rules - The Ministry of Commerce will collaborate with local governments to support FTZs in proactively aligning with international high-standard trade rules while ensuring risk management [2] - There is a focus on expanding pilot areas to promote service trade, green trade, and digital trade, along with innovative institutional measures for new business models [2][6] - The People's Bank of China will support the deepening of financial openness and innovation in FTZs, including the promotion of digital currency applications [2] Group 3: Implementation and Coordination - The Ministry of Commerce emphasizes the need for local adaptation of pilot measures based on strategic positioning and industrial advantages, ensuring timely implementation [3] - Continuous tracking and evaluation of the replication measures will be conducted to address challenges faced by local governments and businesses [3] - The replication of institutional innovations includes significant areas such as intellectual property protection, government procurement reform, and labor rights protection, with nearly half of the measures focusing on these sectors [4] Group 4: Future Directions and Broader Applications - The Ministry of Commerce plans to advance the pilot measures in a phased manner, focusing on both broadening and deepening the scope of institutional innovations [5][6] - There is an emphasis on creating a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment, particularly in sectors like telecommunications, healthcare, and e-commerce [6][7] - The government aims to explore new institutional breakthroughs while balancing development and security, ensuring that the FTZs serve as testing grounds for innovative policies [7]
南方共同市场与欧洲自由贸易联盟完成自贸谈判
news flash· 2025-07-02 16:13
智通财经7月3日电,据央视新闻报道,阿根廷外交部当地时间7月2日发布公报,宣布南方共同市场创始 缔约国(阿根廷、巴西、巴拉圭与乌拉圭)与欧洲自由贸易联盟国家(冰岛、列支敦士登公国、挪威与 瑞士)完成全面自由贸易协定谈判。公报介绍,这份南方共同市场-欧洲自由贸易联盟自贸协定将创建 覆盖近3亿人口的自由贸易区。双方97%以上的出口产品将获得更优市场准入条件,从而促进双边贸易 增长、惠及企业与个人。基于已取得的进展,南共市与欧自联国家共同承诺将采取必要步骤,确保这份 自由贸易协定在2025年未来数月内完成签署。 南方共同市场与欧洲自由贸易联盟完成自贸谈判 ...
越南加快开放试点对冲贸易风险
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-01 22:10
根据越南统计总局数据,2024年越南国内生产总值(GDP)规模约为4763亿美元,增幅达7.09%;吸引 外国直接投资实际到位资金达到创纪录的253.5亿美元,同比增长9.4%;全年货物进出口金额达7862.9 亿美元,同比增长15.4%,进出口分别同比增长16.7%和14.3%。但一系列亮眼数据背后却有巨大隐忧。 受美国贸易政策不确定性和外部需求减弱的影响,世界银行今年4月发布报告认为,越南作为严重依赖 出口的国家,其2025年经济增速预计将降至5.8%。尽管2026年和2027年经济增速有望回升至6.1%和 6.4%,但这需要一个更加稳定的国际经济环境。 近日,越南国会批准在中部城市岘港设立面积约1881公顷,涵盖生产、物流、贸易、服务、数字产业、 信息技术等多个功能区的越南首个自由贸易区。越南副总理阮和平在6月22日岘港自贸区成立大会上表 示,希望将该自贸区建设成为连接全球经济的枢纽,不仅推动岘港本地经济发展,还将为越南全国经济 注入强劲动力。此前,越南国会已通过多项决议,将原岘港市与广南省合并,新岘港面积达到1.1万平 方公里,并制定了建设区域金融中心等规划,加大了重点基础设施的投入,赋予当地在税收、 ...
严林辉:阿联酋的核心诉求始终是“自己只想发展自己,做一个最中立的国家”
Group 1 - The "2025 China Enterprises Going Global Summit" was held in Shenzhen, focusing on providing a high-end platform for Chinese companies to address challenges and explore win-win transformation paths amid global industrial chain restructuring [1] - The summit was co-hosted by the Global Council for Chinese Enterprises Going Global, emphasizing the theme "For an Open World" [1] Group 2 - Yan Linhui, the China representative of KEZAD Group in Abu Dhabi, highlighted the UAE's neutral stance in the Middle East, stating that the UAE has only participated in three small-scale wars historically [3] - The UAE ranks first in the Arab world for business environment and 16th globally, with a peak ranking of 11th, attributed to key factors such as safety [3] - The UAE's trade deficit of $19.5 billion with the US positions it as one of the countries with the lowest reciprocal tariffs, providing favorable conditions for companies [3] Group 3 - Abu Dhabi's economy is diversified, with the non-oil sector contributing 54.7% to GDP and maintaining growth for three consecutive years [4] - Abu Dhabi has multiple free trade zones with significant policy advantages, including low corporate and personal income taxes, which reduce operational costs for businesses [4] - The strength of Abu Dhabi's sovereign funds is notable, with the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, Mubadala, and ADQ ranking among the top three funds in the Gulf region, with ADQ focusing on local economic development and having invested $2.2 billion in a single project [4]
国常会要求更大力度地推动房地产市场止跌回稳
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-06-15 00:56
Group 1: Real Estate Market - The meeting emphasized the importance of constructing a new development model for the real estate sector to promote stable, healthy, and high-quality growth [1] - It was stated that a systematic approach would be taken to support the construction of "good houses," integrating this into urban renewal mechanisms with policy support across planning, land, finance, and other areas [1] - The meeting called for a thorough assessment of supplied land and ongoing projects nationwide to optimize existing policies, aiming to stabilize market expectations, activate housing demand, and effectively mitigate potential risks [1] Group 2: Other Key Areas - In the area of free trade zones, the meeting outlined the replication and promotion of pilot measures in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, focusing on initiatives that meet urgent needs of enterprises and the public while maintaining risk management [2] - The meeting approved a plan to enhance the credit repair system, aimed at helping untrustworthy entities rebuild their credit and promoting data interconnectivity in society [2] - In the pharmaceutical sector, the meeting discussed optimizing drug and medical supplies procurement measures, emphasizing the need for policy evaluation and the establishment of standardized, institutionalized, and regular procurement processes while ensuring quality supervision throughout the supply chain [2]
辽宁自贸试验区28项改革创新经验向全省推广
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-06-10 01:21
经过精心耕作、悉心管护,一片改革开放"试验田"收获累累果实,培育"良种"的经验也向更大范围 推广。近日,省政府印发《关于借鉴推广中国(辽宁)自由贸易试验区第八批改革创新经验的通知》, 决定将辽宁自贸试验区第八批共28项改革创新经验做法向全省推广,涉及政府职能转变、贸易便利化、 产业转型升级、扩大开放、参与国际标准制定五大工作领域。目前已向全省推广八批共235项改革创新 经验做法。 企业、群众的获得感检验出这些改革创新经验做法的成色。在危险品包装海关检测服务平台这一创 新之举中,我省建立危险品包装线上检测平台,企业可以线上提交申请信息、查询已送检产品流程节 点、接收检测报告等。平台还设置了检测报告有效期提醒功能、线上咨询功能和公告栏,实现海关与企 业无障碍沟通。在海外人才来华全流程服务新机制中,我省建设移民事务服务中心,面向外国人提供入 境边防检查、入境体检、住宿登记证明、工作许可、居留许可等事项专员全程办理服务,实现外国人工 作、居留许可"一窗受理、并联审批",外国人来华事项"一网通办"。 对于这28项改革创新经验做法,我省明确了具体负责部门,要求各地区、各部门要高度重视借鉴推 广工作,因地制宜、细化落实,健 ...
大连自贸片区13项创新经验在全省复制推广
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-06-06 11:25
中国发展网讯 记者施文郁报道 近日,辽宁省政府印发《关于借鉴推广中国(辽宁)自由贸易试验区第 八批改革创新经验的通知》(辽政发〔2025〕12号),面向全省推广辽宁自贸试验区第八批28项改革创 新经验做法,主要包括政府职能转变、贸易便利化、产业转型升级、扩大开放、参与国际标准制定等5 个领域。大连自贸片区选送的13项经验入选,占比46%,位列首位。 自挂牌以来,大连自贸片区始终坚持以制度创新为核心,以可复制可推广为基本要求,大胆试、大胆 闯、自主改,推出了一系列标志性、引领性制度创新成果,有效发挥了改革开放综合试验平台作用。截 至目前,已有9项创新经验在全国复制推广,114项创新经验在全省复制推广。 下一步,大连自贸片区将继续解放思想、守正创新,深入实施自贸试验区提升战略,在更广领域、更深 层次开展探索。对接高标准国际经贸规则,深入推进制度型开放,以开放促改革、促发展、促创新,更 好发挥改革开放"试验田"作用。 据悉,政府职能转变领域经验7项,大连自贸片区选送的企业全生命周期服务、主动披露便企平台2项入 选。贸易便利化领域经验7项,该区选送的"数智筛"海关税收智能分析、矿产品混配监管新模式、进口 食品《入境货 ...
习近平主持召开中央全面深化改革委员会第二十次会议强调统筹指导构建新发展格局 推进种业振兴 推动青藏高原生态环境保护和可持续发展
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-06-06 03:16
Group 1: New Development Pattern - The meeting emphasized that accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is a strategic move to enhance survival, competitiveness, and sustainable development in the face of various challenges [2][3] - It was highlighted that the focus should be on problem-oriented approaches, targeting key bottlenecks and difficulties to drive strategic transformation [3] Group 2: Agricultural Modernization - The meeting underscored the importance of seed industry development as a foundation for agricultural modernization, stressing the need for national seed security [2][4] - Significant progress has been made in the seed industry, but the urgency for self-sufficiency in seed sources is greater than ever, with food security being a top priority [4] Group 3: Ecological Protection and Sustainable Development - The meeting pointed out the need for ecological environment protection and sustainable development in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, emphasizing the importance of prioritizing ecological protection as a fundamental premise for regional development [5] - It was noted that since the 18th National Congress, efforts have been made to protect and restore key ecological areas, effectively curbing ecological degradation [4][5] Group 4: Free Trade Zones - The establishment of 21 free trade pilot zones has created a comprehensive testing ground for high-level institutional innovations, contributing significantly to high-quality development [6] - The meeting called for deeper institutional opening-up and greater reform autonomy for free trade zones to enhance their international competitiveness [6]
总体方案实施五周年,海南自贸港建设怎么样了?
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-01 03:06
新华社海口6月1日电 题:总体方案实施五周年,海南自贸港建设怎么样了? 新华社记者王晖余、吴茂辉、王与点 今年是海南自由贸易港封关运作、扩大开放之年。记者近期深入琼州大地走访感受到,《海南自由贸易 港建设总体方案》发布实施五年来,各项政策不断生效升级,营商环境持续优化,高水平开放和高质量 发展迈上新台阶。随着封关主要政策文件制定和监管设施软硬件建设基本完成,封关准备工作已就绪。 海南自贸港正以"中国开放的大门越开越大"的生动实践,努力打造引领我国新时代对外开放的重要门 户。 政策红利加速释放开放型经济提质增效 营商环境持续攻坚高质量发展势能积聚 作为自贸港核心政策,系列税收政策效应显著。据海口海关统计,截至目前,原辅料、自用生产设备和 交通工具及游艇等"零关税"清单进口货值226.9亿元,减免税款43.2亿元。加工增值免关税政策权限下放 海南,累计开展加工增值内销企业46家,免关税内销货值87.95亿元,减免关税6.89亿元。 发挥开放政策优势,海南积极打造中国企业走向国际市场的总部基地和境外企业进入中国市场的总部基 地。在2025海南自由贸易港全球产业招商大会上,阿布扎比投资集团、华润集团等众多国内外知名企 ...
自贸区试验田持续耕耘
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 22:12
接下来,重庆将逐步构建起多领域、全要素协同发展的创新生态。 重庆加速推动营造"以开放促改革、以改革促发展、以发展促创新"的良性循环格局,截至目前,重庆已 分两批创建自贸试验区联动创新区25个,已复制推广"山城有信"企业信用码、委内加工、"汇保通"汇率 避险新模式等自贸经验案例47项,有效助力企业生产经营降本增效。 《 人民日报 》( 2025年05月22日 13 版) (责编:牛镛、岳弘彬) "香辛料是重庆火锅等特色食品提味增香的关键原料。"重庆市商务委员会相关负责人介绍,"以往这些 商品只能以中药材名义进口,需要先向药监部门申请办理进口药品通关单,且申请主体必须为药品企 业,存在采购成本过高和进口通关时间过长等突出问题。"如今,重庆选取两大类28个品种作为进口试 点商品,为企业节约通关时间约30天。 重庆自由贸易试验区聚焦提升投资贸易便利程度、营造国际化营商环境,形成一批首创性、差异化、集 成化的改革创新探索。这样的创新改变,正在推动实现更宽领域的开放。大胆试、大胆闯、自主改,重 庆着力打造更具国际市场影响力和竞争力的特殊经济功能区,以更大力度谋划和推进自贸试验区高质量 发展。 一手抓试点改革,一手抓自主探 ...