Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the integration of cultural and educational activities within a cooling center located in a civil defense shelter, enhancing community engagement and promoting patriotism through various artistic and educational initiatives [3][4]. Group 1: Community Engagement - The cooling center at No. 38, Sipaizhou, is the largest and most popular among six such centers in the city, attracting over 70,000 visitors last year, with a peak of 2,000 visitors in a single day [3]. - The "Red Heritage · Cool Summer" event combines red culture, national defense education, and community interaction, using engaging formats to promote civilizational values [3]. Group 2: Cultural and Educational Activities - A photography exhibition commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War is featured, alongside live art demonstrations by students from the China Academy of Art [3]. - Interactive areas allow youth to engage with national defense equipment models and receive legal consultations from professional lawyers, enhancing the educational experience [3][4]. Group 3: Ongoing Services and Initiatives - The "Heart Library" continues to offer a variety of themed courses, while the "Time Post Office" invites citizens to write future expectations on postcards, which will be delivered next summer [4]. - New cultural practice points have been established, indicating a flourishing scene for community engagement and cultural promotion [4]. Group 4: Overall Impact - The initiative aims to not only provide a cooling respite but also to deliver culture, civilization, and legal services, thereby enhancing civic awareness and community cohesion [4].

Group 1 - The 33rd National Book Trade Fair highlighted the theme exhibition on natural resources and ecological civilization, showcasing quality publications in this field [1] - The series "Our Land and Ocean" consists of four volumes aimed at enhancing children's understanding of national territory and environmental protection [4] - The "China National Park Giant Panda National Park" knowledge sharing session focused on ecological protection and research monitoring in the Tangjiahe area, emphasizing its rich biodiversity and high forest coverage [5][6] Group 2 - The "Ecological First Lesson: Green Water and Green Mountains for Teenagers" activity aimed to educate children on the importance of ecological civilization and the eight major natural resource elements in China [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative "Follow the Red Army+" educational activities in Jiangxi Province's Ganzhou City, aimed at enhancing national defense education for middle and primary school students through immersive experiences related to the Red Army's historical battles [1] Group 1: Educational Activities - The "Follow the Red Army+" program includes four experiential scenarios: "Following the Red Army to Blockade," "Following the Red Army to Counter 'Encirclement'," "Following the Red Army to Conduct Guerrilla Warfare," and "Following the Red Army on the Long March" [1] - The activities incorporate military history micro-lessons and red story explanations, making the educational content both engaging and informative [1] Group 2: Student Engagement - The program has sparked a "red research fever" among middle and primary school students in Ganzhou, with students expressing that the experience broadens their horizons and enhances their knowledge [1] - The immersive nature of the activities allows students to better connect with history and promote traditional values, as emphasized by the local education officials [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of integrating historical education with modern technology to enhance national defense education in Wen Cheng County [1][2] - Wen Cheng County has developed a comprehensive "red education matrix" by integrating various revolutionary sites and resources, creating a thematic approach to education [1] - The county has implemented a "red memory cloud classroom" using digital technology, transforming static displays into dynamic experiences for students [2] Group 2 - The county's innovative projects, such as the "red memory bank," quantify students' participation in national defense education, contributing to their overall evaluation [2] - The educational initiatives aim not only to help youth remember history but also to instill a deeper understanding of its significance, fostering a spirit of patriotism and national defense [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the inspiring journey of Zhang Yong, a veteran who transformed a historical site into a national defense education base, emphasizing the importance of national defense awareness among the youth and the community [1][2][3]. Group 1: Background and Motivation - Zhang Yong's strong desire to serve the country was fueled by the tragic history of his family during the Japanese occupation, where four of his uncles were killed [2]. - After serving in the military, Zhang Yong worked in a manufacturing plant but was motivated to create a national defense education center due to the fading awareness of national defense among the public [2][3]. Group 2: Establishment of the National Defense Park - Zhang Yong, with limited resources and support from fellow veterans, sold personal assets to fund the establishment of the Dajingshan National Defense Park, which was completed in just 123 days [3][4]. - The park was inaugurated in 1991 as the first privately-owned national defense education base at the county level in China [3]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives and Community Impact - The park features interactive and immersive educational experiences, including the installation of retired military equipment and the creation of realistic training environments [4][5]. - Over 300 million visitors have been attracted to the park, which serves as a significant educational resource for promoting national defense awareness [5]. Group 4: Support for Veterans and Community Development - The park has become a model for veteran employment and entrepreneurship, with over 60% of the workforce being veterans and their families [6]. - Zhang Yong has initiated various community support programs, including funding for schools in impoverished areas, demonstrating a commitment to social responsibility [6][7]. Group 5: Recognition and Future Aspirations - The Dajingshan National Defense Park has received numerous national and provincial accolades, establishing its reputation as a key educational and cultural site [7]. - Zhang Yong expresses a lifelong commitment to enhancing national defense awareness and education, indicating a dedication to this mission until the end of his life [7].

Core Points - The article highlights the transformation of civil air defense projects in Nanjing into multifunctional cooling spots for citizens during the summer heat [1][2][6] - These cooling points serve as comprehensive public service platforms, offering education, culture, entertainment, and convenience [1][2] Group 1: Facilities and Services - Nanjing has opened 22 civil air defense cooling points this year, which have become popular spots for citizens to escape the heat since their opening on July 2 [1][2] - The facilities include interactive experience areas, fitness corners, reading zones, and even services like haircuts and health check-ups [2][4][6] - Improvements have been made to the lighting and ventilation systems within these facilities to enhance comfort and safety for visitors [3][6] Group 2: Community Engagement - The cooling points have attracted a diverse range of visitors, including families, retirees, and tourists, who appreciate the free services and comfortable environment [4][5] - Volunteer service teams have been established to assist with crowd management and emergency services during high temperatures [6] - The local government has utilized the "My Nanjing" app to help residents and tourists easily locate nearby cooling points [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the Anti-Japanese War in shaping the resilient spirit of the Chinese nation, highlighting the importance of memorials, historical sites, and museums in preserving this collective memory [2]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The article discusses the historical importance of Shuangmiao Village, which served as a political and military command center for the Anti-Japanese War led by the Communist Party [3]. - Key revolutionary figures, including Deng Xiaoping and Yang Yong, operated from this location during critical phases of the war [3]. - The village was liberated in late August 1944, and the military command was relocated to further expand their victories [2]. Group 2: Cultural Heritage and Education - The Qingfeng County government has invested in the preservation and restoration of historical sites related to the Anti-Japanese War, establishing multiple museums and educational facilities [3][4]. - The Qingfeng County Revolutionary Base Memorial has become a national model for patriotic education, attracting over one million visitors annually [4]. - Various activities, including themed party days and red-themed educational programs, are conducted to engage the public and promote historical awareness [4]. Group 3: Economic Development through Heritage - The village has leveraged its revolutionary heritage to develop tourism and related industries, attracting over 500,000 visitors last year [5]. - Initiatives include the establishment of a "Red Experience" amusement park and other cultural projects aimed at enhancing local economic growth [5]. - The local government is also promoting new tourism formats, such as extreme sports and military-themed summer camps, to diversify the economic benefits derived from the historical significance of the area [5].

Core Viewpoint - The arrival of the Shandong aircraft carrier and its accompanying fleet in Hong Kong marks a significant event, showcasing the Chinese Navy's capabilities and fostering goodwill with the local population [2][4][6]. Group 1 - The Shandong aircraft carrier, along with the Yan'an and Zhanjiang ships, has arrived in Hong Kong for a five-day visit, marking their first visit to the region [2][4][13]. - The naval fleet was welcomed by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government’s vessels and helicopters, highlighting the importance of this event [4][10]. - Onboard the Shandong, over 700 naval personnel displayed the characters "国安家好" (National Security, Family Well) to express their patriotism and blessings to the people of Hong Kong [6][10]. Group 2 - The fleet was greeted with a "water salute" from the HKSAR government’s fireboats, symbolizing a warm welcome [8]. - The Shandong and Yan'an ships are anchored in Victoria Harbour, while the Yuncheng and Zhanjiang ships are docked at the Angchuan Army Camp [12][13]. - From July 4 to 6, the Shandong will be open to young students and the public, offering military experiences, training demonstrations, and national defense knowledge lectures, allowing citizens to engage with the modern military [18].

Group 1 - The core activity of the Hangzhou government is the launch of the 23rd "Let the Cave Benefit the People, Cool Down in Summer" initiative, which opens six air-raid shelter cooling points across the city, covering a total area of 3,750 square meters, an increase of over 1,500 square meters compared to last year [2][3] - The largest and most popular cooling point is located at 38 Shipaolou, featuring a spacious area that can accommodate 300 people, with indoor temperatures dropping to 25°C from an outdoor temperature of 37°C [2][3] - The upgraded cooling points include various amenities such as real-time temperature and humidity displays, free Wi-Fi, and a shared library, enhancing the overall experience for visitors [3][4] Group 2 - The upgraded Shipaolou cooling point features eight distinct areas, including a national defense mobilization experience hall, a cinema, and a shared library, all designed to provide a comprehensive and engaging experience for visitors [3][4] - A special exhibition commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression showcases over 200 historical images, allowing citizens to reflect on history while enjoying the cooling facilities [3][4] - The national defense mobilization experience hall offers immersive educational experiences, including a laser shooting project that requires prior reservation through the "Hangzhou National Defense Mobilization" WeChat account [4] Group 3 - The cooling activity will continue until August 31, 2025, with daily operating hours from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM, providing ongoing access to the public [5]

Core Points - The event commemorated the 80th anniversary of the victory in the War of Resistance against Japan, emphasizing the importance of national defense education in schools [1] - The collaboration between military, local government, and educational institutions aims to enhance the quality of national defense education [1][3] - The initiative seeks to cultivate a strong sense of national defense awareness and patriotism among students [2][3] Group 1 - The meeting highlighted the significance of national defense education as a foundation for strengthening national defense and enhancing national cohesion [1] - Military representatives shared insights on Xi Jinping's strong military thought, emphasizing its integration into military and educational practices [2] - The event served as a platform for exchanging experiences and challenges in national defense education among educators from various school levels [2] Group 2 - A collective preparation session for national defense education was conducted, focusing on innovative teaching methods and practical activities [2] - The initiative encourages the establishment of a regular communication mechanism among military, local government, and educational institutions [3] - The successful hosting of the event is seen as a positive exploration and innovative practice in promoting national defense education [3]