Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the significance of the song "Guerrilla Song," created by He Luting during the Second Sino-Japanese War, emphasizing its role in inspiring patriotism and resilience among the Chinese people during a critical historical period [1][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - "Guerrilla Song" was composed in late 1937, following the outbreak of the Shanghai battle, as part of a cultural initiative to support national anti-Japanese propaganda [1][2]. - He Luting joined the Shanghai Cultural Rescue Theater Troupe, which aimed to mobilize public sentiment for the war effort through performances [2][3]. Group 2: Creative Process - The song's creation was influenced by the harsh realities faced by the Eighth Route Army, leading to the "three no-fire" principle, which inspired He Luting to write lyrics that reflected the guerrilla warfare strategy [3][4]. - The song premiered in January 1938 at a high-level Eighth Route Army meeting, conducted without formal musical accompaniment, highlighting its grassroots origins [3][4]. Group 3: Cultural Impact - "Guerrilla Song" quickly spread across the nation, becoming a rallying cry for the Chinese people during the war, symbolizing their determination to resist occupation [3][4]. - He Luting's other works, such as "Protecting the Homeland" and "Spring Mud," also contributed to the revolutionary spirit and cultural identity during the war [4]. Group 4: Legacy and Modern Relevance - In 1961, He Luting donated the original manuscript of "Guerrilla Song" to the site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which is now a national cultural relic [4]. - The article discusses the importance of passing down the patriotic spirit embodied in He Luting's works to contemporary youth, emphasizing the role of art in national identity and revival [4][5].

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the heroic deeds of Teng Jiushou, a patriotic general who sacrificed his life during the defense against Japanese invasion in Shanghai in 1932, highlighting his dedication to the nation and the legacy he left behind [1][4][5]. Group 1: Historical Context - Teng Jiushou was born in 1899 in Guizhou Province and was known for his integrity and patriotism from a young age [1]. - He graduated from the Guizhou Army Command School in 1919 and held various military positions, showcasing his military talent and ambition [1]. - In 1926, he joined the National Revolutionary Army, participating in significant military roles during the First United Front [1]. Group 2: Military Engagement - On January 28, 1932, Japanese forces launched an attack on Shanghai, and Teng Jiushou ordered the fortification of defenses at the Wusong Fort [2]. - During the conflict, he successfully commanded artillery to sink one Japanese ship and damage three others, as well as down an enemy aircraft [4]. - Despite sustaining severe injuries, Teng Jiushou continued to lead his troops until his death at the age of 33 [4]. Group 3: Legacy and Recognition - Teng Jiushou was posthumously recognized as a revolutionary martyr in 1984, with formal acknowledgment from the Ministry of Civil Affairs [5]. - In 2014, he was included in the national list of notable anti-Japanese heroes [5]. - A memorial statue has been erected in his honor at the Martyrs' Cemetery in Sandu County, and local initiatives aim to promote his spirit and patriotism among the community [5][6].

Core Points - Hong Kong Pui Kiu Middle School held a ceremony on July 4 to welcome the national flag of the People's Republic of China, which was raised at Tiananmen Square on July 24, 2023 [1][3] - This flag is the first national flag gifted to the Hong Kong education sector, numbered 2023-0205 [1] - The day the flag was raised coincided with a letter from President Xi Jinping to the first-year students of Pui Kiu Middle School [1] Group 1 - The principal of Pui Kiu Middle School, Wu Huanjie, emphasized the importance of the national flag in promoting patriotism among students and fostering a sense of national identity [3] - The school plans to display the flag during significant educational events to enhance students' recognition of the nation and Chinese culture [3] - The Hong Kong SAR Government's Deputy Secretary for Administration, Cheuk Wing-hing, highlighted the significance of the flag's return from Tiananmen Square and encouraged the school to spread patriotic spirit to other schools in Hong Kong [3] Group 2 - On July 1, Pui Kiu Middle School organized a delegation of 60 teachers and students to participate in the flag-raising ceremony at Tiananmen Square [5] - The school received the flag from the Beijing Municipal Government's Tiananmen District Management Committee [5] - Following the ceremony, the students took the flag to Liaoning for educational visits, retracing the path of alumni who responded to the national call during the Korean War [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication and commitment of a young man, Yu Renzhuang, to his homeland and the protection of China's maritime territory, particularly in the context of Zhao Shudao Island in the South China Sea [1][2][3]. Group 1: Personal Journey and Commitment - Yu Renzhuang chose to return to Zhao Shudao Island instead of pursuing a lucrative career at sea, driven by a deep connection to the ocean and a sense of duty to protect the ancestral waters [1][2]. - He faced harsh environmental conditions on the island, including high temperatures, humidity, and salinity, yet remained undeterred in his mission to safeguard the maritime territory [2][3]. Group 2: Responsibilities and Actions - Yu actively participated in fishing expeditions while also taking on the role of a guardian of the sea, reporting any illegal activities by foreign vessels [3][4]. - He joined the militia reserve to enhance his skills in protecting the maritime territory, emphasizing the importance of strength in safeguarding national interests [3][4]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Leadership - As a member of the national flag guard, Yu expressed pride in raising the national flag, which symbolizes the unity and spirit of the fishermen [4][5]. - He has taken on various roles on the island, including operating a rescue boat and contributing to the development of local economic initiatives, such as creating handicrafts from local resources [5][6]. Group 4: Social Responsibility and Cultural Activities - Yu is known for his caring nature towards the local fishing community, ensuring the well-being of families and organizing cultural activities to enrich their lives [6][7]. - He has initiated events that foster community spirit and cultural engagement, such as boat racing during the Dragon Boat Festival, enhancing the social fabric of Zhao Shudao Island [6][7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the enduring power of Chinese culture, particularly its ability to inspire patriotism and national unity throughout history [1][2][4] - The pursuit of noble spiritual realms and the cultivation of great personalities are highlighted as essential aspects of Chinese culture, fostering a deep concern for the nation's future among its people [2][3] - Historical insights and wisdom derived from China's long history are presented as unique advantages, enabling the nation to maintain a clear understanding of its past and future [3][4] Group 2 - Cultural elements such as the ideals of "天下为公" (the world belongs to the public) and "天行健，君子以自强不息" (the universe is vigorous, and a gentleman should strive for self-improvement) are identified as foundational to the spirit of national rejuvenation [4] - The article underscores the importance of cultural heritage in providing an inexhaustible spiritual motivation for the revival of the nation, emphasizing the collective strength derived from shared cultural values [4]

Core Viewpoint - The new book "Middle Asia Stories" by the military writer Gao Jianqun reflects on his experiences and the cultural significance of the Silk Road, emphasizing loyalty and patriotism through the protagonist's journey [1][2] Group 1: Author Background - Gao Jianqun, born in January 1954 in Shaanxi, is recognized as the "last knight of romantic literature" in China [1] - His previous work "The Last Huns" has significantly impacted Chinese literature, contributing to the "Shaanxi Army East Expedition" phenomenon [1] Group 2: New Book Insights - "Middle Asia Stories" is set against the backdrop of military life in the Xinjiang border region and explores Silk Road culture [1] - The narrative centers on the character Ma Liandao, highlighting his experiences as a Silk Road merchant and border defender [1] - Gao expresses a sense of urgency to publish the book, stating that the characters and stories are ripe for sharing and should not be taken to the grave [1] Group 3: Book Presentation - After completing the book, Gao carried it to Xinjiang for a signing event, symbolically reporting back to the local community and honoring his past experiences [2]