前言 ①光模块+数据中心+芯片+激光雷达！这家公司1.6T光模块用AWG芯片及组件进入客户验证阶段；②光刻 胶+固态电池+PCB+PEEK！这家公司光刻胶酚醛树脂产品形成小批量销售，硫化物固态电解质项目处于 中试阶段；③人形机器人+英伟达+AI眼镜+算力！公司上半年净利同比最高预计翻倍，有多款AI算力模 组。 每周日至每周四推送明日股市重大公告！内容包含"停复牌、增减持、投资中标、收购、业绩、解禁、 高送转"等一系列个股利好利空公告，其中重要公告均以红色标注，帮助投资者提前寻找到投资热点， 防范各类黑天鹅事件，并且有充足的时间进行分辨和寻找合适的上市公司。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Kunlun Core has recently completed a new round of financing, but there is a noticeable divergence in information disclosure, with investors and financial advisors announcing the news while Kunlun Core remains silent, raising questions about the underlying issues [1][2]. Financing Situation - Kunlun Core's latest financing round has seen participation from various investors, including Shanghe Momentum Capital and Shanzheng Investment, with the latter confirming their involvement just a day before the announcement by Shanghe [1]. - The company has undergone six rounds of financing since its establishment, with Baidu remaining the largest shareholder, though its stake has been diluted from 76.17% to 67.49% [4][6]. IPO Context - The financing is taking place against the backdrop of a surge in domestic GPU and AI chip companies preparing for IPOs, with nearly ten companies expected to file for listings soon, collectively referred to as the "Chinese Nvidia" [6][9]. - The current market conditions have made it difficult for GPU projects to attract investment, with many investors expressing reluctance to invest in the GPU sector due to significant losses reported by existing companies [7][9]. Product Development and Market Position - Kunlun Core, which originated from Baidu's smart chip division, has launched its first and second-generation chips, with plans for a third-generation chip (P800) set for release in 2025 [11]. - The company has achieved a notable milestone by creating a fully self-developed 30,000-card cluster capable of training large models, which is a significant achievement in the domestic market [11][13]. Competitive Landscape - In terms of performance, Kunlun Core's P800 ranks among the top in the domestic market, but it still lags behind some competitors like Birun's BR100, which boasts superior specifications [18][19]. - According to IDC, Kunlun Core ranks second in the domestic AI accelerator card market, although the accuracy of this data has been questioned by industry insiders [19][20]. Production Capacity and Future Outlook - The production capacity required to meet the projected demand for Kunlun Core's products is substantial, with estimates suggesting that 1,400 wafers would be needed to achieve the anticipated output [20]. - The upcoming regulatory changes may impact the production capacity of domestic AI chip companies, making it crucial for them to secure sufficient manufacturing resources to maintain their market positions [21].

2025 年 7 月 10 日 半导体: 中性 证券研究报告 / 公司更新报告 美光科技 (MU US, 持有, 目标价: US$107.00) | 目标价: US$107.00 | 当前股价: US$122.24 | | --- | --- | | 股价上行/下行空间 | -12% | | 52 周最高/最低价 (US$) | 136.50/61.54 | | 市值 (US$mn) | 137,276 | | 当前发行数量(百万股) | 1,123 | | 三个月平均日交易額 | 1,588 | | (US$mn) | | | 流通盘占比 (%) | 82 | | 主要股东 (%) | | | Vanguard Group | 8 | | BlackRock | 5 | | SSgA fund | 4 | | 按 2025 年 7 月 9 日收市数据 | | | 资料来源: FactSet | | 主要调整 维持"持有"评级，上调目标价至 107 美元。考虑到行业 2025 年 5-6 月 DDR4 和部分 DDR5 DRAM 产品价格出现上涨，拉动公司 DRAM 收入，我们上调美光科技 2025-2026 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of India's first semiconductor manufacturing plant in Gujarat marks a significant step towards self-reliance in semiconductor production, reducing dependence on foreign suppliers and enhancing the local electronics industry [1][3]. Group 1: Semiconductor Plant Overview - The semiconductor plant, a collaboration between Tata Electronics and Taiwan's PSMC, will begin production in December 2026 [1]. - The plant will produce various semiconductor chips, including 14nm, 28nm, 40nm, 55nm, and 65nm, catering to multiple applications [6][7]. Group 2: Benefits to India - The plant will help India achieve self-sufficiency in semiconductor supply, mitigating supply chain risks highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic [3]. - It supports the "Make in India" and "Digital India" initiatives, positioning India as a producer rather than just a consumer of semiconductors [3]. - The project is expected to create over 20,000 direct and indirect jobs, benefiting engineers, technicians, and support staff [3]. Group 3: Tata's Plans and Infrastructure Development - Tata is committed to ensuring the project's success, having sent over 200 employees to Taiwan for advanced training in semiconductor manufacturing [9]. - The Gujarat government is constructing 1,500 residential units, schools, hospitals, and a desalination plant to support Tata's workforce and suppliers [9]. - Additionally, Tata is building a second OSAT plant in Assam, valued at ₹270 billion, which will create 27,000 jobs and is expected to be operational by mid-2025 [9]. Group 4: Global Context - Taiwan currently dominates the global semiconductor market, accounting for 60% of manufacturing capacity, with TSMC alone producing nearly half of the world's semiconductors [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the valuation and potential risks associated with the GPU company Muxi Integrated Circuit, which has a post-financing valuation of 21 billion yuan and is seeking to raise 3.904 billion yuan through its IPO. The focus is on whether the company's high valuation is justified or merely an illusion based on its financial performance and product dependency [2][28]. Group 1: Revenue Dependency and Risks - Muxi's revenue is heavily reliant on a single product, with over 97% of its income coming from one source, raising concerns about sustainability [3][7]. - The company reported a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4074% from 2022 to 2024, with expectations for 2025 revenue to exceed 1 billion yuan, but this optimism is tempered by product structure issues [5][7]. - The revenue from Muxi's IP licensing business saw a dramatic decline of 95% from 2023 to 2024, indicating instability in its revenue streams [7][19]. Group 2: Customer Base and Related Transactions - Muxi's top five customers are also its shareholders, leading to potential conflicts of interest and questions about the sustainability of these relationships [10][15]. - The company’s major clients include Shanghai Yuanlu Jiajia Information Technology Co., which has a significant stake in Muxi, raising concerns about the nature of their transactions [11][15]. - The revenue contribution from major clients is substantial, with the top client contributing nearly 40% of the revenue in the first quarter of 2025, but the long-term stability of these relationships remains uncertain [16][18]. Group 3: Supply Chain and Product Development - Muxi is transitioning to a domestic supply chain for its new GPU products, which may introduce performance and cost challenges compared to its current suppliers [21][24]. - The upcoming C600 GPU is expected to have advanced features, but the acceptance of new products by customers is uncertain due to potential adaptation costs [22][26]. - The company aims to achieve breakeven by 2026, indicating a strategic shift in operations and product offerings to enhance competitiveness in the market [27][28].

Group 1 - The Chinese automotive market in 2025 is experiencing intense competition, with domestic brands capturing 65% market share in 2024, and monthly market share nearing 70% [2] - The automotive industry is facing a historical low profit margin of 4.5%, significantly below the average of 6.1% for downstream industrial enterprises [2] - New entrants like Jin Yu Automobile and Chu Neng New Energy are struggling with insufficient initial investments, which are below 5 billion yuan, in a sector where R&D investments often exceed 10 billion yuan [3] Group 2 - The automotive industry is undergoing unprecedented consolidation, with major players like Geely and BYD dominating the market, as the top 15 companies hold 82% of the market share [3] - The average capacity utilization rate in the new energy vehicle sector is only 65%, indicating a significant overcapacity issue [4] - The competition has evolved from merely electrification to a dual challenge of "electrification + intelligence," raising the technical barriers for new entrants [7] Group 3 - There are theoretical opportunities for new players who can innovate and have sufficient resources, particularly in niche markets where targeted strategies can yield growth [9] - Technological breakthroughs in areas like solid-state batteries and autonomous driving chips could disrupt the current competitive landscape [9] - Expansion into overseas markets is seen as a potential growth area, with a projected 10% increase in Chinese passenger car exports in 2025 [10] Group 4 - The automotive industry has entered a phase characterized by high barriers to entry, high investment, and high risk, moving from a fragmented market to a more concentrated one [11] - The future of the Chinese automotive market will focus on technological innovation and the evolution of business models rather than merely increasing the number of companies [12]

来源|贝多财经 7月9日，贝多财经从上海证券交易所了解到，上海兆芯集成电路股份有限公司（下称"兆芯集成"）的审核状态有所更新，变更为"已问询"。据贝多财经了 解，兆芯集成于2025年6月17日递交上市申请，准备在科创板IPO。 本次报考上市，兆芯集成计划募资约41.69亿元。其中，10.12亿元将用于新一代服务器处理器项目，10.86亿元用于新一代桌面处理器项目，11.43亿元用于先 进工艺处理器研发项目，9.27亿元用于研发中心项目。 据招股书披露，兆芯集成成立于2013年4月，前称为上海兆芯集成电路有限公司（即"兆芯有限"）。设立之初，该公司的注册资本为1亿美元，股东包括联和 投资、香港威盛、威盛上海、威盛中国和威盛深圳。 此后，兆芯集成历经数次增资，并引入多名股东，包括青岛新兴一号、上海IC基金、上海国资公司、云锋麒泰等。以2022年8月至9月为例，兆芯集成完成 A+轮融资，包括公开增资13.336亿元，以及联和投资同步场外增资3亿元，合计超16亿元。 而2023年3月，兆芯集成股东上华投资因有退出需求，拟向嘉兴信芯、共青城凯风、海通创新转让其所持的该公司股权，转让股权比例分别为0.0514%、 0.1 ...

Core Viewpoint - Apple is advancing its self-developed chip strategy with the upcoming launch of the iPhone 17 series, new Mac models, and Apple Watch, indicating a significant shift in its hardware differentiation and vertical integration approach [1][2]. Group 1: Chip Development - Apple is developing at least seven new chips, including A19, A19 Pro, M5, M5 Pro, a new Apple Watch chip, a second-generation 5G modem (C2), and a combined Bluetooth and Wi-Fi chip (Proxima) [1][2]. - The A19 chip will be used in the iPhone 17 Air, while the A19 Pro will be featured in the iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max, reinforcing Apple's strategy of using differentiated processors for high-end models [1]. - The M5 and M5 Pro processors are expected to be introduced in the updated 14-inch and 16-inch MacBook Pro series following the iPhone launch, continuing Apple's chip upgrade rhythm in its laptop product line [1]. Group 2: Enhancements in Wearable Technology - The Apple Watch Series 11 is anticipated to introduce a new processor (Bora), likely based on the A18 architecture, which will enhance the watch's performance and AI capabilities, solidifying Apple's leadership in the wearable market [2]. - The integration of Bluetooth and Wi-Fi into a single chip (Proxima) is expected to improve space utilization and power management across devices [2]. Group 3: 5G Technology and Future Outlook - The second-generation 5G modem (C2) is set to replace the current C1 chip used in the iPhone 16e, with expectations for it to debut in the iPhone 17e by 2025, showcasing Apple's efforts to reduce reliance on Qualcomm and strengthen its own connectivity solutions [2]. - This chip strategy reflects Apple's ongoing commitment to vertical integration and paves the way for enhanced collaboration among diverse devices, AI applications, and integrated communication technologies [2].

将投中网设为"星标⭐"，第一时间收获最新推送 VC/PE都在等着这一刻。 作者丨 陶辉东 来源丨 投中网 A股即将迎来一位真正的王者。 7月7日，证监会官网显示，国产DRAM内存芯片大厂长鑫科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称长鑫存储）启动首次上市辅导，中 金公司、中信建投担任辅导机构。 长鑫存储是中国大陆规模最大、技术最先进、唯一实现大规模量产通用型DRAM的IDM企业。它与专攻NAND Flash的长江存 储，被并称为中国的存储双雄。 所谓DRAM，也就是你电脑里的内存条，是几乎所有智能设备都离不开的基础芯片。从智能手机、个人电脑到数据中心服务 器，再到新兴的虚拟现实、物联网设备和机器人，如果没有DRAM，都会成为废铁。毫不夸张的说，DRAM是现代信息社会的 基石之一。 如此重要的基础性产业，任何大国都不会甘心拱手让人，中国尤其如此。作为世界上最大的电子产品生产国，中国9成以上的 存 储 芯片需要进口。根据对外经济贸易大学数字经济实验室发布的《中国芯片产品贸易月度监测报告》，仅2024年中国就进 口了932亿美元的存储芯片，其中一半以上是DRAM。攻克DRAM，是一场中国不能输的战役。 然而，在长鑫存储之前中国 ...

沪深两市成交额突破一万亿，较上个交易日同期缩量约250亿；上证指数现涨0.55%；光伏、稀土永 磁、多元金融、券商、房地产开发、水泥建材等概念涨幅居前，PCB、电子元件、船舶制造、存储芯片 等概念走弱；全市约2200股上涨，2900股下跌，主力资金净流出约200亿元。 ...