欧盟理事会12日发表的一份声明显示，欧盟决定无限期冻结俄罗斯在欧盟的资产。这为欧盟动用俄被冻 结资产资助乌克兰扫除了一大障碍。 在定于18日举行的欧盟峰会上，欧盟领导人将研究利用俄罗斯被冻结资产为所谓"赔偿贷款"作担保，从 而满足乌克兰未来两年财政和军事需求。 据央视新闻消息，当地时间12月15日，匈牙利总理欧尔班表示，欧盟希望通过动用被冻结的俄罗斯资产 继续冲突甚至加剧冲突，这种做法无异于公开宣战，必将遭到俄罗斯报复。 欧尔班表示， 匈牙利不会改变立场，不支持没收被冻结的俄罗斯资产，不向乌克兰提供资金或武器，也 不参与欧盟服务于战争目的的借贷。 12日早些时候，俄罗斯央行说，已在莫斯科仲裁法院对存管大量俄被冻结资产的欧洲清算银行提起诉 讼，要求赔偿相关损失。俄央行说，欧盟使用俄被冻结资产的计划是非法的。 俄罗斯外交部发言人扎哈罗娃13日表示，欧盟非法冻结俄罗斯资产，俄方将迅速采取回应举措。 乌克兰危机2022年2月全面升级后，西方国家冻结俄罗斯约3000亿美元海外资产。其中，欧盟冻结俄罗 斯央行价值约2000亿欧元的资产。欧盟境内约90%被冻结俄资产由总部设在比利时布鲁塞尔的欧洲清算 银行控制。 来源：长安 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the deteriorating relationship between the US and Europe, evolving from tactical disagreements to strategic distancing, as indicated by recent statements from both US President Trump and German Chancellor Merz [1][2][3] - The US has criticized Europe for being weak and overly politically correct, with Trump labeling the EU as a tool of Germany and threatening to withdraw from NATO, reflecting a significant shift in the transatlantic alliance [1][2] - Economic tensions have surfaced, with the US imposing tariffs on European steel and aluminum under the guise of national security, leading to disputes over digital taxes and subsidies, which erode the political trust between the two regions [2] Group 2 - The urgency of the Ukraine issue is emphasized, with the US prioritizing negotiations to end the crisis, which conflicts with European security concerns and raises fears of being sidelined in discussions with Russia [2][3] - Europe's recognition of its dependency on US security is becoming a pressing issue, especially as the US shifts its strategic focus and internal priorities, prompting Europe to consider developing its own strategic autonomy [3] - The transformation of the US-Europe relationship from being closely aligned to potentially diverging could reshape the global order, with significant implications for future international relations [3]

新华财经莫斯科12月11日电（记者栾海）俄罗斯外交部长拉夫罗夫10日在俄联邦委员会（议会上院）发 表讲话时表示，俄罗斯和美国同意继续讨论解决乌克兰危机问题，俄美双方都认识到，如果不根除乌克 兰危机的起因，就不可能平稳解决问题。 （文章来源：新华社） 拉夫罗夫还说："正如普京总统所言，我们无意与欧洲作战，但我们已做好准备，并将对在乌克兰部署 欧洲部队、没收俄资产等任何敌对举动作出回应。" 据俄外交部网站发布的消息，拉夫罗夫表示，美国总统特使威特科夫2日访问莫斯科期间，俄美双方讨 论了美方提出的解决乌克兰危机的相关建议并达成一致意见，同意继续推进这项工作。 ...

特朗普在采访中表示，欧洲国家未能采取果断行动结束乌克兰危机，并指责他们放任基辅战斗到"耗尽 一切"。被问及软弱的领导人是否还能成为盟友时，特朗普表示"这要看情况"。 特朗普还称，美国不再支付任何费用了。此前特朗普曾多次表示，美国被"剥削"，将不再直接资助乌克 兰。 12月9日，特朗普受访时批评欧洲领导人"软弱"，暗示可能减少对乌克兰的支持。 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the ongoing discussions among the US, Russia, Europe, and Ukraine regarding the Ukraine crisis, highlighting that Ukraine is set to become a frontline in Europe’s defense against Russia, symbolizing a new chapter in European defense autonomy [2] - The EU's "Defense Preparedness Roadmap 2030" aims for full readiness by 2030, with Ukraine playing a crucial role in the European defense system, particularly in the event of renewed conflict [2] - Ukraine's population has significantly decreased from a pre-war figure of 42 million to an estimated 25 to 31 million in government-controlled areas, primarily due to war casualties and emigration [4] Group 2 - Ukraine's GDP has decreased by 40% compared to pre-war levels, severely impacting public services, including education, and creating a labor market crisis with many job vacancies [6] - The article raises concerns about the reluctance of European countries to accept Ukrainian refugees, as this poses financial and social stability challenges for Europe [8] - The severe demographic imbalance in Ukraine raises questions about its future labor force and the potential for social issues, complicating the situation for NATO's involvement in Ukraine [9]

（文章来源：新华社） 此前，乌克兰国家通讯社援引乌国家安全局内部消息报道，11月28日晚，乌国家安全局和乌海军使用无 人艇在黑海海域攻击了两艘油轮。报道称，这两艘油轮属于俄罗斯"影子船队"，攻击使油轮严重损坏， 无法继续航行。 俄罗斯外交部谴责这是"恐怖袭击"。路透社12月2日援引普京的说法报道，对近期接连发生在黑海的袭 击事件，俄方将加大回应力度。 据路透社报道，接连发生的袭击事件推高了黑海水域的航运保费，一家土耳其航运企业出于安全考虑已 宣布暂停涉俄业务。 新华财经北京12月4日电（陈立希）土耳其外交部消息人士说，土耳其外交部长哈坎·费丹3日和北大西 洋公约组织秘书长吕特讨论了黑海安全问题。近期，多艘俄罗斯货轮在黑海海域遇袭。 路透社援引土耳其外交部消息人士的说法报道，费丹和吕特3日在比利时布鲁塞尔举行的一场北约会议 间隙会面，磋商了黑海安全和结束乌克兰危机等事宜。至于双方磋商的具体内容，上述消息人士没有披 露。 土耳其是北约成员国。据土耳其海事总局和特里贝卡航运机构消息，一艘悬挂俄罗斯国旗的货轮2日在 土耳其海岸附近遭无人机袭击。土耳其执政党正义与发展党当天说，船只在土耳其的专属经济区内遭到 袭击，这绝 ...

Core Points - The meeting between U.S. officials and Russian President Putin was described as in-depth and productive, focusing on a "peace plan" for the Ukraine crisis [1] - Russian officials expressed hope for effective mediation from the U.S. to achieve peace, indicating a willingness to contribute to the resolution of the conflict [1] Group 1 - U.S. Special Envoys Weitkov and Kushner reported to President Trump after their meeting with President Putin [1] - The meeting was characterized as an important step towards a peaceful resolution of the Ukraine crisis, according to Russian presidential spokesperson Peskov [1] - Dmitryev, president of the Russian Direct Investment Fund, stated that the discussions were fruitful [1]

Core Viewpoint - The German Chancellor Merz emphasized that peace cannot be imposed on Ukraine and that any decisions regarding Ukraine and Europe should involve participation from both Ukraine and Europe [1] Group 1: European Support for Ukraine - European countries are facing "important days and weeks" regarding the Ukraine crisis and are closely coordinating to fully support Ukraine [1] - There is a desire among European nations to leverage their strongest tools to bring Russia to the negotiating table [1] Group 2: Unity of Europe and NATO - Merz stated that it is crucial not to weaken or divide the EU and NATO, highlighting that Ukraine's situation is tied to European unity [1] - The aim is to ensure that no external factors create divisions within Europe [1] Group 3: Germany-Poland Government Consultations - Germany and Poland held intergovernmental consultations focusing on security and defense, cyber and infrastructure development, and historical commemorations [1]

Group 1 - Russia launched a large-scale attack on Ukraine's military and energy facilities using precision-guided weapons and drones, as a response to Ukraine's attacks on Russian civilian infrastructure [4][6] - Ukrainian President Zelensky reported that Russia fired 36 missiles and over 600 drones at Ukraine, resulting in 3 deaths and dozens of injuries [4][5] - Russia's defense ministry claimed to have intercepted and shot down 103 Ukrainian drones across several regions, including Belgorod and Rostov [8] Group 2 - Zelensky stated that if Russia continues its drone and missile attacks, Europe should make a decision to freeze Russian assets [6] - The Russian Deputy Foreign Minister accused some European countries of obstructing the resolution of the Ukraine crisis, indicating a lack of change in their political tactics [10][11] - Zelensky announced that a Ukrainian delegation is en route to the U.S. for negotiations, aiming to prepare substantive steps to end the conflict [12][14]

Group 1 - The report outlines the key points from four phone calls between Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Trump, emphasizing the importance of maintaining stable and cooperative U.S.-China relations [5][4]. - In the first call on January 17, 2025, President Xi congratulated Trump on his re-election and highlighted the broad common interests and cooperation potential between the two countries [5]. - The second call on June 5, 2025, focused on correcting the course of U.S.-China relations and emphasized the importance of dialogue and cooperation in resolving trade issues [5]. Group 2 - The third call on September 19, 2025, recalled the historical alliance during World War II and urged the U.S. to avoid unilateral trade restrictions that could undermine previous negotiations [5]. - The fourth call on November 24, 2025, discussed the positive outcomes of the recent meeting in Busan and reiterated the mutual benefits of cooperation, while also addressing the Taiwan issue as a critical aspect of China's sovereignty [5][4]. - Throughout the calls, both leaders expressed a desire for continued dialogue and cooperation to address global challenges, including the Ukraine crisis [5].