Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View - The report presents cross - market, cross - period, spot - futures, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data for non - ferrous metals including copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, and tin on September 2, 2025 [1][3] Summary by Related Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On September 2, 2025, the domestic spot price was 79,890, the LME spot price was 9,834, with a spot ratio of 8.10; the domestic three - month price was 79,750, the LME three - month price was 9,920, with a ratio of 8.04. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.13, with a profit of - 66.94, and the profit for spot export was - 178.49 [1] - **Zinc**: The domestic spot price was 22,100, the LME spot price was 2,848, with a ratio of 7.76; the domestic three - month price was 22,155, the LME three - month price was 2,833, with a ratio of 5.94. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.60, with a profit of - 2,390.85 [1] - **Aluminum**: The domestic spot price was 20,620, the LME spot price was 2,614, with a ratio of 7.89; the domestic three - month price was 20,630, the LME three - month price was 2,609, with a ratio of 7.91. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.41, with a profit of - 1,372.78 [1] - **Nickel**: The domestic spot price was 122,300, the LME spot price was 15,317, with a ratio of 7.98. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.20, with a profit of - 2,000.07 [1] - **Lead**: The domestic spot price was 16,650, the LME spot price was 1,949, with a ratio of 8.58; the domestic three - month price was 16,870, the LME three - month price was 1,991, with a ratio of 11.14. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.85, with a profit of - 517.92 [3] Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On September 2, 2025, the spreads between the next - month and spot - month, three - month and spot - month, four - month and spot - month, five - month and spot - month were 340, 310, 270, and 230 respectively, while the theoretical spreads were 499, 896, 1303, and 1709 [3] - **Zinc**: The spreads were 25, 5, 25, and 25 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 214, 334, 453, and 573 [3] - **Aluminum**: The spreads were - 120, - 135, - 150, and - 160 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 215, 331, 446, and 562 [3] - **Lead**: The spreads were 15, 30, 50, and 75 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 209, 314, 420, and 525 [3] - **Nickel**: The spreads between the next - month and spot - month, three - month and spot - month, four - month and spot - month, five - month and spot - month were 2000, 2130, 2280, and 2410 [3] - **Tin**: The spread between the 5 - month and 1 - month was 470, and the theoretical spread was 5663 [3] Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads between the current - month contract and spot, next - month contract and spot were - 390 and - 50 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 208 and 699 [3] - **Zinc**: The spreads were 50 and 75 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 136 and 265 (also mentioned with theoretical spreads of 149 and 255) [3] - **Lead**: The spreads were 190 and 205 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 152 and 263 [3] Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - On September 2, 2025, the ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, lead/zinc for Shanghai (three - continuous) were 3.60, 3.87, 4.73, 0.93, 1.22, 0.76 respectively, and for London (three - continuous) were 3.49, 3.79, 4.93, 0.92, 1.30, 0.71 [3]

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View - The report presents cross - market, cross - period, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data for various non - ferrous metals including copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, and tin on August 29, 2025 [1][3][4] Directory Summary Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: Spot price is 79,160 domestically and 9,715 on LME, with a ratio of 8.17; March price is 78,920 domestically and 9,798 on LME, with a ratio of 8.06. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.12, and profit is 309.94; spot export profit is - 402.29 [1] - **Zinc**: Spot price is 22,120 domestically and 2,774 on LME, with a ratio of 7.97; March price is 22,180 domestically and 2,778 on LME, with a ratio of 6.08. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.60, and profit is - 1746.21 [1] - **Aluminum**: Spot price is 20,730 domestically and 2,625 on LME, with a ratio of 7.90; March price is 20,735 domestically and 2,619 on LME, with a ratio of 7.92. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.40, and profit is - 1328.92 [1] - **Nickel**: Spot price is 119,650 domestically and 15,015 on LME, with a ratio of 7.97. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.19, and profit is - 1716.65 [1] - **Lead**: Spot price is 16,725 domestically and 1,951 on LME, with a ratio of 8.59; March price is 16,900 domestically and 1,992 on LME, with a ratio of 11.12. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.80, and profit is - 409.64 [3] Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of the next - month, March, April, and May contracts relative to the spot - month are - 250, - 260, - 280, and - 310 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 498, 894, 1299, and 1704 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads of the next - month, March, April, and May contracts relative to the spot - month are - 135, - 125, - 120, and - 125 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 215, 335, 456, and 576 [4] - **Aluminum**: The spreads of the next - month, March, April, and May contracts relative to the spot - month are - 75, - 90, - 115, and - 130 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 215, 331, 447, and 564 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads of the next - month, March, April, and May contracts relative to the spot - month are 45, 35, 60, and 50 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 209, 315, 420, and 525 [4] - **Nickel**: The spreads of the next - month, March, April, and May contracts relative to the spot - month are - 560, - 440, - 250, and - 50 respectively [4] - **Tin**: The 5 - 1 spread is 330, and the theoretical spread is 5644 [4] Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of the current - month and next - month contracts relative to the spot are 50 and - 200 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 318 and 720 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads of the current - month and next - month contracts relative to the spot are 185 and 50 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 146 and 275 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads of the current - month and next - month contracts relative to the spot are 140 and 185 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 156 and 268 [5] Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - The ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc in Shanghai (three - continuous) are 3.56, 3.81, 4.67, 0.93, 1.23, and 0.76 respectively; in London (three - continuous) are 3.53, 3.77, 4.95, 0.94, 1.31, and 0.71 respectively [5]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Report's Core View The report presents cross - market, cross - period, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data for various non - ferrous metals on August 22, 2025, including copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, and tin, to help investors find potential arbitrage opportunities [1][3][4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: Spot price is 78,780 (domestic) and 9,618 (LME) with a ratio of 8.19; March price ratio is 8.11. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.17 with a profit of 5.76, and spot export profit is - 338.37 [1]. - **Zinc**: Spot price is 22,230 (domestic) and 2,768 (LME) with a ratio of 8.03; March price ratio is 6.04. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.66 with a profit of - 1,755.13 [1]. - **Aluminum**: Spot price is 20,680 (domestic) and 2,575 (LME) with a ratio of 8.03; March price ratio is 8.01. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.47 with a profit of - 1,135.10 [1]. - **Nickel**: Spot price is 118,850 (domestic) and 14,798 (LME) with a ratio of 8.03. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.25 with a profit of - 1,991.00 [1]. - **Lead**: Spot price is 16,625 (domestic) and 1,933 (LME) with a ratio of 8.63; March price ratio is 11.30. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.86 with a profit of - 458.35 [3]. Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads between different months and the spot month are - 130, - 150, - 160, - 190, while the theoretical spreads are 495, 888, 1,291, 1,693 respectively [4]. - **Zinc**: The spreads are - 45, - 60, - 60, - 65, and the theoretical spreads are 214, 335, 455, 576 respectively [4]. - **Aluminum**: The spreads are 20, - 20, - 55, - 85, and the theoretical spreads are 214, 329, 444, 558 respectively [4]. - **Lead**: The spreads are 20, 35, 55, 80, and the theoretical spreads are 209, 313, 418, 523 respectively [4]. - **Nickel**: The spreads are - 100, 100, 360, 630 [4]. - **Tin**: The 5 - 1 spread is 1,690, and the theoretical spread is 5,536 [4]. Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - The ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc for Shanghai (three - continuous) are 3.53, 3.82, 4.68, 0.92, 1.23, 0.75 respectively; for London (three - continuous) are 3.52, 3.76, 4.94, 0.93, 1.31, 0.71 respectively [5]. Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of the current - month and next - month contracts minus the spot are - 120 and - 250, and the theoretical spreads are 395 and 812 respectively [4]. - **Zinc**: The spreads are 55 and 10, and the theoretical spreads are 153 and 281 respectively [5]. - **Lead**: The spreads are 100 and 120, and the theoretical spreads are 176 and 287 respectively [5].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report - The report presents the cross - market, cross - period, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data of various non - ferrous metals (copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, tin) on August 20, 2025, including domestic prices, LME prices, price ratios, equilibrium price ratios, and profit margins [1][3][4][8]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On August 20, 2025, the domestic spot price was 79,100, the LME spot price was 9,653, the spot price ratio was 8.20, the equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.17, and the profit was 209.23; the domestic March price was 78,860, the LME March price was 9,750, and the price ratio was 8.09 [1]. - **Zinc**: The domestic spot price was 22,190, the LME spot price was 2,767, the spot price ratio was 8.02, the equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.67, and the profit was - 1,787.67; the domestic March price was 22,205, the LME March price was 2,777, and the price ratio was 6.05 [1]. - **Aluminum**: The domestic spot price was 20,590, the LME spot price was 2,576, the spot price ratio was 7.99, the equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.47, and the profit was - 1,228.29; the domestic March price was 20,520, the LME March price was 2,580, and the price ratio was 7.98 [1]. - **Nickel**: The domestic spot price was 119,450, the LME spot price was 14,890, the spot price ratio was 8.02, the equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.25, and the profit was - 2,120.30 [1]. - **Lead**: The domestic spot price was 16,650, the LME spot price was 1,943, the spot price ratio was 8.58, the equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.86, and the profit was - 543.18; the domestic March price was 16,850, the LME March price was 1,985, and the price ratio was 11.21 [3]. Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of the next - month, March, April, and May contracts relative to the spot - month contract were - 80, - 90, - 100, and - 100 respectively, while the theoretical spreads were 497, 892, 1295, and 1699 respectively [4]. - **Zinc**: The spreads were - 135, - 135, - 140, and - 135 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 215, 335, 456, and 577 respectively [4]. - **Aluminum**: The spreads were - 55, - 80, - 105, and - 130 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 214, 329, 444, and 559 respectively [4]. - **Lead**: The spreads were 60, 75, 105, and 140 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 209, 314, 419, and 524 respectively [4]. - **Nickel**: The spreads were 110, 380, 660, and 940 respectively [4]. - **Tin**: The spread of the 5 - 1 contract was 880, and the theoretical spread was 5556 [4]. Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of the current - month and next - month contracts relative to the spot were - 125 and - 205 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 424 and 851 respectively [4]. - **Zinc**: The spreads were 150 and 15 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 179 and 294 respectively [4][5]. - **Lead**: The spreads were 125 and 185 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 187 and 299 respectively [5]. Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - On August 20, 2025, the cross - variety price ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc in the Shanghai (three - continuous) market were 3.55, 3.84, 4.68, 0.92, 1.22, and 0.76 respectively, and in the London (three - continuous) market were 3.50, 3.78, 4.91, 0.93, 1.30, and 0.71 respectively [8].

Report Summary Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core View The report presents cross - market, cross - period, spot - futures, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data for non - ferrous metals including copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, and tin on August 19, 2025. Summary by Category Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: Spot price in China is 79,280, LME price is 9,660, and the ratio is 8.22; for three - month contracts, the domestic price is 78,910, LME price is 9,757, and the ratio is 8.11. The equilibrium ratio for spot import is 8.18, with a profit of 96.04, and the spot export profit is - 446.22 [1]. - **Zinc**: Spot price in China is 22,300, LME price is 2,781, and the ratio is 8.02; for three - month contracts, the domestic price is 22,360, LME price is 2,790, and the ratio is 6.02. The equilibrium ratio for spot import is 8.67, with a profit of - 1806.11 [1]. - **Aluminum**: Spot price in China is 20,550, LME price is 2,596, and the ratio is 7.91; for three - month contracts, the domestic price is 20,570, LME price is 2,596, and the ratio is 7.92. The equilibrium ratio for spot import is 8.47, with a profit of - 1443.86 [1]. - **Nickel**: Spot price in China is 119,300, LME price is 14,860, and the ratio is 8.03. The equilibrium ratio for spot import is 8.26, with a profit of - 1996.18 [1]. - **Lead**: Spot price in China is 16,625, LME price is 1,930, and the ratio is 8.64; for three - month contracts, the domestic price is 16,815, LME price is 1,974, and the ratio is 11.32. The equilibrium ratio for spot import is 8.87, with a profit of - 443.17 [3]. Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads between the next - month, three - month, four - month, and five - month contracts and the spot month are - 260, - 260, - 270, and - 260 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 498, 894, 1299, and 1703 [4]. - **Zinc**: The spreads between the next - month, three - month, four - month, and five - month contracts and the spot month are - 120, - 120, - 120, and - 115 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 215, 337, 458, and 580 [4]. - **Aluminum**: The spreads between the next - month, three - month, four - month, and five - month contracts and the spot month are - 160, - 185, - 225, and - 235 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 215, 331, 446, and 562 [4]. - **Lead**: The spreads between the next - month, three - month, four - month, and five - month contracts and the spot month are 30, 55, 130, and 95 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 209, 314, 418, and 523 [4]. - **Nickel**: The spreads between the next - month, three - month, four - month, and five - month contracts and the spot month are 60, 320, 550, and 800 respectively [4]. - **Tin**: The spread between the 5 - 1 contracts is 1270, and the theoretical spread is 5544 [4]. Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads between the current - month and next - month contracts and the spot are - 80 and - 340 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 446 and 847 [4]. - **Zinc**: The spreads between the current - month and next - month contracts and the spot are 180 and 60 respectively, and the theoretical spreads are 191 and 321 (or 211 and 311 in another record) [4][5]. - **Lead**: The spreads between the current - month and next - month contracts and the spot are 135 and 165 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 192 and 303 [5]. Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - The ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc for Shanghai (three - continuous contracts) are 3.53, 3.84, 4.69, 0.92, 1.22, and 0.75 respectively; for LME (three - continuous contracts), they are 3.50, 3.76, 4.94, 0.93, 1.31, and 0.71 [5].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View - The report presents cross - market, cross - period, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data for non - ferrous metals including copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, and tin on August 18, 2025 [1][3][4] Summary by Related Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On August 18, 2025, the domestic spot price was 79130, LME spot price was 9671, and the spot ratio was 8.19. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.17, with a profit of 79.57. The domestic March price was 79050, LME March price was 9765, and the March ratio was 8.09 [1] - **Zinc**: The domestic spot price was 22450, LME spot price was 2830, and the spot ratio was 7.93. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.66, with a profit of - 2054.98. The domestic March price was 22530, LME March price was 2836, and the March ratio was 5.92 [1] - **Aluminum**: The domestic spot price was 20710, LME spot price was 2621, and the spot ratio was 7.90. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.47, with a profit of - 1487.44. The domestic March price was 20750, LME March price was 2620, and the March ratio was 7.91 [1] - **Nickel**: The domestic spot price was 119400, LME spot price was 14847, and the spot ratio was 8.04. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.26, with a profit of - 1524.77 [1] - **Lead**: The domestic spot price was 16625, LME spot price was 1942, and the spot ratio was 8.60. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.87, with a profit of - 519.03. The domestic March price was 16855, LME March price was 1986, and the March ratio was 11.33 [3] Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On August 18, 2025, the spreads for次月 - 现货月, 三月 - 现货月, 四月 - 现货月, and 五月 - 现货月 were 80, 70, 60, and 60 respectively, while the theoretical spreads were 497, 892, 1296, and 1700 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads for次月 - 现货月, 三月 - 现货月, 四月 - 现货月, and 五月 - 现货月 were 25, 50, 65, and 55 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 215, 337, 458, and 580 [4] - **Aluminum**: The spreads for次月 - 现货月, 三月 - 现货月, 四月 - 现货月, and 五月 - 现货月 were 55, 35, - 10, and - 50 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 215, 330, 446, and 561 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads for次月 - 现货月, 三月 - 现货月, 四月 - 现货月, and 五月 - 现货月 were 120, 125, 145, and 175 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 209, 313, 418, and 523 [4] - **Nickel**: The spreads for次月 - 现货月, 三月 - 现货月, 四月 - 现货月, and 五月 - 现货月 were - 400, - 230, - 30, and 210 respectively [4] - **Tin**: The 5 - 1 spread was 1190, and the theoretical spread was 5541 [4] Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads for the current - month contract - spot and the next - month contract - spot were - 170 and - 90 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 483 and 933 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads for the current - month contract - spot and the next - month contract - spot were 30 and 55 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 204 and 335 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads for the current - month contract - spot and the next - month contract - spot were 105 and 225 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 199 and 310 [5] Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - On August 18, 2025, the ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc for Shanghai (three - continuous) were 3.51, 3.81, 4.69, 0.92, 1.23, and 0.75 respectively, and for London (three - continuous) were 3.50, 3.75, 4.93, 0.93, 1.32, and 0.71 respectively [5]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating provided in the report 2. Core View of the Report - The report presents the cross - market, cross - period, spot - futures, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data of non - ferrous metals (copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, and tin) on August 8, 2025 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On August 8, 2025, the domestic spot price was 78,480, the three - month price was 78,470, the LME three - month price was 9,701, and the ratio was 8.08 [1] - **Zinc**: The domestic spot price was 22,520, the three - month price was 22,595, the LME three - month price was 2,814, and the ratio was 5.99 [1] - **Aluminum**: The domestic spot price was 20,690, the three - month price was 20,710, the LME three - month price was 2,631, and the ratio was 7.89 [1] - **Nickel**: The domestic spot price was 119,900, and the spot import profit was - 1,667.45 [1] - **Lead**: The domestic spot price was 16,700, the three - month price was 16,900, the LME three - month price was 2,006, and the ratio was 11.24 [2] Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads between the next month, three - month, four - month, and five - month contracts and the spot month were 190, 200, 170, and 110 respectively, while the theoretical spreads were 493, 885, 1285, and 1685 [3] - **Zinc**: The spreads were 225, 240, 250, and 235 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 215, 336, 456, and 577 [3] - **Aluminum**: The spreads were 70, 30, - 20, and - 60 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 214, 330, 445, and 561 [3] - **Lead**: The spreads were 80, 105, 135, and 155 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 209, 314, 419, and 524 [3] - **Nickel**: The spreads were 1060, 1160, 1320, and 1560 respectively [3] - **Tin**: The 5 - 1 spread was 120, and the theoretical spread was 5559 [3] Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads between the current - month and next - month contracts and the spot were - 200 and - 10 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 152 and 614 [3] - **Zinc**: The spreads were - 165 and 60 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 109 and 240 [3] - **Lead**: The spreads were 95 and 175 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 116 and 228 [4] Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - On August 8, 2025, the ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc for Shanghai (three - continuous contracts) were 3.47, 3.79, 4.64, 0.92, 1.23, and 0.75 respectively [4]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core View of the Report - The report presents cross - market, cross - period, spot - futures, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data for various non - ferrous metals (copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, tin) on July 25, 2025 [1][3][4] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On July 25, 2025, the domestic spot price was 79,790, the LME price was 9,897, and the ratio was 8.05; the domestic March price was 79,920, the LME price was 9,947, and the ratio was 8.01. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.14, with a profit of - 630.69, and the profit for spot export was 402.52 [1] - **Zinc**: The domestic spot price was 22,870, the LME price was 2,875, and the ratio was 7.95; the domestic March price was 23,015, the LME price was 2,876, and the ratio was 5.86. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.62, with a profit of - 1,901.83 [1] - **Aluminum**: The domestic spot and March prices were both 20,730, the LME spot price was 2,648, the March price was 2,646, and the ratio was 7.82. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.48, with a profit of - 1,741.60 [1] - **Nickel**: The domestic spot price was 122,850, the LME price was 15,403, and the ratio was 7.98. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.22, with a profit of - 2,151.35 [1] - **Lead**: The domestic spot price was 16,650, the LME price was 2,011, and the ratio was 8.30; the domestic March price was 16,935, the LME price was 2,036, and the ratio was 11.26. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.81, with a profit of - 1,022.60 [3] Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On July 25, 2025, the spreads of the next - month, March, April, and May contracts relative to the spot month were 370, 400, 360, and 270 respectively, while the theoretical spreads were 500, 897, 1304, and 1710 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads were 95, 95, 45, and 0 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 218, 341, 465, and 588 [4] - **Aluminum**: The spreads were - 55, - 85, - 155, and - 210 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 215, 331, 447, and 563 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads were 80, 125, 145, and 150 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 209, 314, 419, and 524 [4] - **Nickel**: The spreads were 1140, 1300, 1490, and 1720 respectively [4] - **Tin**: The 5 - 1 spread was 240, and the theoretical spread was 5663 [4] Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of the current - month and next - month contracts relative to the spot were - 240 and 130 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 337 and 832 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads were 50 and 145 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 180 and 313 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads were 160 and 240 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 174 and 285 [5] Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - On July 25, 2025, the ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc in Shanghai (triple - continuous) were 3.47, 3.86, 4.72, 0.90, 1.22, and 0.74 respectively; in London (triple - continuous), they were 3.47, 3.73, 4.88, 0.93, 1.31, and 0.71 respectively [5]

Industry Investment Rating - Not available Core View - The report provides cross - market, cross - period, spot - futures, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data for non - ferrous metals including copper, zinc, aluminum, nickel, lead, and tin on July 16, 2025 [1][3][4] Summary by Related Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On July 16, 2025, the domestic spot price was 78,025, the LME price was 9,596, and the ratio was 8.19; the three - month domestic price was 77,990, the LME price was 9,645, and the ratio was 8.09. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.17, with a profit of - 326.69 [1] - **Zinc**: The domestic spot price was 22,150, the LME price was 2,702, and the ratio was 8.20; the three - month domestic price was 22,070, the LME price was 2,712, and the ratio was 6.28. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.68, with a profit of - 1,293.29 [1] - **Aluminum**: The domestic spot price was 20,510, the LME price was 2,590, and the ratio was 7.92; the three - month domestic price was 20,395, the LME price was 2,592, and the ratio was 7.88. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.52, with a profit of - 1,549.55 [1] - **Nickel**: The domestic spot price was 118,450, the LME price was 14,799, and the ratio was 8.00. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.25, with a profit of - 2,657.39 [1] - **Lead**: The domestic spot price was 16,800, the LME price was 1,956, and the ratio was 8.61; the three - month domestic price was 16,965, the LME price was 1,988, and the ratio was 11.13. The equilibrium ratio for spot import was 8.86, with a profit of - 480.20 [3] Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: On July 16, 2025, the spreads of the next - month, three - month, four - month, and five - month contracts relative to the spot month were - 360, - 460, - 490, and - 540 respectively, while the theoretical spreads were 494, 887, 1288, and 1689 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads were - 95, - 110, - 110, and - 145 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 214, 334, 454, and 574 [4] - **Aluminum**: The spreads were - 55, - 90, - 150, and - 215 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 213, 328, 442, and 557 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads were - 100, - 65, - 35, and - 15 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 210, 316, 422, and 529 [4] - **Nickel**: The spreads were - 2320, - 2180, - 1950, and - 1790 respectively [4] - **Tin**: The 5 - 1 spread was 460, and the theoretical spread was 5451 [4] Spot - Futures Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of the current - month and next - month contracts relative to the spot were 475 and 115 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 561 and 940 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads were 30 and - 65 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 185 and 314 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads were 230 and 130 respectively, and the theoretical spreads were 218 and 330 [5] Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - On July 16, 2025, for copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc, the Shanghai (three - continuous) ratios were 3.53, 3.82, 4.60, 0.92, 1.20, and 0.77 respectively, and the London (three - continuous) ratios were 3.58, 3.74, 4.83, 0.96, 1.29, and 0.74 respectively [5]

Report Investment Rating - No information provided about the industry investment rating Core Views - The report mainly presents the cross - market, cross - period, and cross - variety arbitrage tracking data of various non - ferrous metals on July 10, 2025, including copper, zinc, aluminum, lead, nickel, and tin [1][4][7] Summary by Related Catalogs Cross - Market Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: Spot price is 79040 (domestic) and 9683 (LME) with a ratio of 8.25; March price is 78200 (domestic) and 9661 (LME) with a ratio of 8.17. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.16 with a profit of - 437.33 [1] - **Zinc**: Spot price is 22160 (domestic) and 2719 (LME) with a ratio of 8.15; March price is 22045 (domestic) and 2717 (LME) with a ratio of 6.34. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.67 with a profit of - 1420.13 [1] - **Aluminum**: Spot price is 20660 (domestic) and 2583 (LME) with a ratio of 8.00; March price is 20455 (domestic) and 2585 (LME) with a ratio of 7.95. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.51 with a profit of - 1323.71 [1] - **Nickel**: Spot price is 118350 (domestic) and 14781 (LME) with a ratio of 8.01. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.25 with a profit of - 2437.48 [1] - **Lead**: Spot prices are 17025 and 17195 (domestic), 2032 and 2049 (LME) with ratios of 8.37 and 10.78 respectively. Spot import equilibrium ratio is 8.84 with a profit of - 957.80 [1][3] Cross - Period Arbitrage Tracking - **Copper**: The spreads of次月 - spot month, March - spot month, April - spot month, and May - spot month are - 1440, - 1640, - 1840, and - 2030 respectively, while the theoretical spreads are 501, 900, 1309, and 1717 [4] - **Zinc**: The spreads of次月 - spot month, March - spot month, April - spot month, and May - spot month are 50, - 25, - 80, and - 125 respectively, and the theoretical spreads are 213, 333, 452, and 571 [4] - **Aluminum**: The spreads of次月 - spot month, March - spot month, April - spot month, and May - spot month are - 185, - 245, - 335, and - 410 respectively, and the theoretical spreads are 215, 330, 446, and 561 [4] - **Lead**: The spreads of次月 - spot month, March - spot month, April - spot month, and May - spot month are 70, 90, 85, and 75 respectively, and the theoretical spreads are 211, 317, 424, and 530 [4] - **Nickel**: The spreads of次月 - spot month, March - spot month, April - spot month, and May - spot month are - 1010, - 920, - 720, and - 550 respectively [4] - **Tin**: The 5 - 1 spread is - 610 with a theoretical spread of 5443 [4] Cross - Variety Arbitrage Tracking - The ratios of copper/zinc, copper/aluminum, copper/lead, aluminum/zinc, aluminum/lead, and lead/zinc in Shanghai (three - continuous) are 3.55, 3.82, 4.55, 0.93, 1.19, and 0.78 respectively; in London (three - continuous) are 3.51, 3.71, 4.68, 0.95, 1.26, and 0.75 respectively [7]