俄罗斯总统新闻秘书德米特里·佩斯科夫3日说，达成结束俄乌冲突的和平协议"非常复杂"，俄方正在等 待乌方回应俄方提出的相关备忘录草案，俄罗斯、美国和乌克兰三国领导人短期内举行会晤可能性不 大。 佩斯科夫说，俄方2日已把备忘录草案交给乌方，期待立即找到解决方案或取得突破是错误的，不过相 关工作正在开展，双方在伊斯坦布尔达成了一些共识。 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普今年1月重返白宫后，撇开乌克兰和欧洲国家与俄罗斯单独接触，试图在短时间 内促成俄乌达成停火。然而多家媒体报道称，特朗普近期对促成俄乌停火逐渐失去耐心。（包雪琳） 俄罗斯与乌克兰代表团2日在土耳其伊斯坦布尔举行第二轮直接谈判，佩斯科夫次日在记者会上为双方 迅速达成协议"降调"。他说："（和平）协议的主题非常复杂，包含大量细微差别。" 责编：张青津、卢思宇 佩斯科夫还说，俄罗斯与美国尚未就两国元首未来接触的安排达成一致，俄美乌三方近期举行领导人会 晤可能性不大。俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京"多次强调他已准备好最高层面的接触，但这些接触应该以 技术层面、专家层面达成的共识为基础"。 3日早些时候，乌克兰总统办公室主任安德里·叶尔马克在社交媒体"电报"上说，他与乌克兰第 ...

本次俄乌谈判乌方代表团团长、乌克兰国防部长乌梅罗夫也在会谈结束后表示，乌方与俄方在伊斯坦布 尔会谈期间已就战俘交换达成一致，双方同意交换所有重病战俘和25岁以下的战俘。 乌梅罗夫表示，乌方主张一是停火，二是释放乌方人员，三是领导人会晤。本轮谈判仅与俄方讨论了人 员交换问题。 乌梅罗夫还表示，乌俄双方同意以"6000:6000"的模式交换阵亡士兵遗体。 俄方代表团团长：已向乌方提交关于乌克兰问题的和平备忘录 会谈结束后，俄方代表团团长、俄总统助理梅金斯基就谈判情况对外作统一说明。他表示，俄方已向乌 方提交关于乌克兰问题的和平备忘录。俄方的备忘录包括如何达成真正的停火建议，所以乌方决定进行 研究后回应。 来看俄乌谈判最新消息。 乌克兰总统泽连斯基表示，乌克兰与俄罗斯在伊斯坦布尔会谈中通过土耳其方面交换了备忘录。目前乌 方正在就新的战俘交换进行准备。 此前，俄罗斯外交部发言人扎哈罗娃表示，俄方正在起草有关未来俄乌和平协议的备忘录草案，其中将 概述解决危机问题的原则和可能的时间表。 乌方代表团团长：本轮谈判仅讨论人员交换问题 梅金斯基还称，俄方将于下周单方面向乌方转交6000具乌军遗体。如果乌方有俄军士兵遗体交换，俄 ...

Core Points - The second round of negotiations between Ukraine and Russia took place in Istanbul on June 2, focusing on prisoner exchanges and future talks [1][5] - Ukrainian President Zelensky announced that a memorandum was exchanged between the two parties during the talks [2] - Ukrainian Defense Minister Umerov stated that an agreement was reached on the exchange of prisoners, including severely injured and young soldiers [3] Group 1 - The negotiations lasted over an hour and were hosted by Turkish Foreign Minister Cavusoglu, with representatives from both sides present [5] - Ukraine proposed a leadership meeting between Zelensky and Putin to take place between June 20 and 30, emphasizing its importance for the negotiation process [4] - The Ukrainian side submitted a list of Ukrainian children to be repatriated during the talks and is awaiting a response from Russia [3]

Group 1 - The second round of direct talks between Russian and Ukrainian officials is set to take place in Istanbul, Turkey, but significant differences remain regarding the path to end the conflict, with ongoing escalations in fighting [1] - Ukrainian President Zelensky announced that Defense Minister Rustem Umerov will meet with Russian officials, while the Russian delegation will be led by presidential advisor Vladimir Medinsky [1] - The first round of negotiations led to the largest prisoner exchange in the conflict, but no signs of peace or ceasefire have emerged, with both sides only stating their preliminary positions [1] Group 2 - The proposal for direct negotiations was initially put forward by Russian President Putin, who indicated that Russia would draft a memorandum outlining potential peace agreement outlines before discussing ceasefire [2] - Ukraine is awaiting the Russian draft memorandum, while reports suggest that Putin's conditions for ending the conflict include a written commitment from Western leaders to halt NATO's eastward expansion and lift some sanctions on Russia [2] - The Ukrainian roadmap for peace includes a comprehensive ceasefire for at least 30 days, the release of all prisoners, and a meeting between Zelensky and Putin, with the involvement of the US and Europe [2] Group 3 - The conditions outlined by Ukraine differ significantly from Russia's recent public demands, indicating a substantial gap in positions after three years of conflict [3] - The US is expected to participate in the negotiations, along with representatives from the UK, France, and Germany, although the level of US representation remains unclear [3] Group 4 - The US Senate is anticipated to push for a new sanctions bill against Russia, which would impose a 500% import tariff on countries purchasing Russian oil, gas, uranium, and other products [5] - At least 82 US senators are reportedly prepared to support this sanctions bill, with optimism expressed regarding its passage before the summer recess [5] - Senator Lindsey Graham indicated that the upcoming talks in Istanbul are unlikely to yield progress, suggesting that Russia is not genuinely interested in peace [5]

Core Viewpoint - German Chancellor Merz stated that if Russia is unwilling to accept mediation from the Vatican, it indicates that Russia has no intention of reaching a ceasefire agreement or even a peace agreement [1] Group 1 - The statement reflects the current geopolitical tensions and the challenges in achieving peace in the region [1] - The mention of the Vatican's role in mediation highlights the involvement of religious and neutral entities in international conflict resolution [1]

美国突然对俄罗斯发出警告。 据最新消息，美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥警告称，如果俄乌和平协议没有进展，美国将对俄罗斯实施新制裁。 他还表示，预计俄罗斯将在数天内提出与乌克兰停火的大纲，以便华盛顿评估莫斯科是否对实现和平持认真态 度。 但有批评人士称，这只是一种拖延战术，会让俄罗斯在谈判拖延的情况下继续战斗。德国国防部长鲍里斯·皮 斯托瑞斯此前说道："俄罗斯总统普京显然是在拖延时间。" 关键时刻，欧盟和英国正式宣布对俄实施新一轮制裁，重点针对俄罗斯能源、军事和金融等领域，并呼吁美国 加入，对拒绝与乌克兰达成停火协议的俄罗斯实施更严厉制裁。 美国警告 美东时间5月20日，美国国务卿鲁比奥警告称，如果俄乌和平协议没有进展，美国将对俄罗斯实施新制裁。 鲁比奥当天在美国参议院外交关系委员会做证时，被问到他是否会支持共和党参议员林赛·格雷厄姆推动的一 项对俄罗斯实施严厉新制裁的法案。 该法案旨在加大俄罗斯为其战争提供资金的难度，其中包括对从购买其石油和天然气的国家进口的产品征收 500%的关税，以及一些其他条款。 民主党政客指责特朗普未能利用此次通话向普京施压，迫使后者尽快结束战争。 但鲁比奥暗示，美国目前还不打算对俄实施新 ...

Group 1 - The Russian presidential press secretary Dmitry Peskov stated that drafting a memorandum for a potential peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine will face "many difficulties," hence no "final deadline" will be set [1][2] - Peskov emphasized that "details determine success," indicating the complexity of the negotiations and the absence of a deadline for the memorandum drafting [2] - Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky expressed willingness to engage in direct negotiations with Russia in any effective form but reiterated that there would be no compromise on territorial issues [3][5] Group 2 - Zelensky mentioned that Ukraine is considering various locations for negotiations, including Turkey, Vatican, and Switzerland, and is discussing further measures with European leaders [5] - U.S. President Donald Trump had phone calls with both Russian President Vladimir Putin and Zelensky, leading to an agreement to initiate negotiations for a ceasefire [2][5] - Putin described the phone call with Trump as constructive and beneficial, expressing Russia's support for a peaceful resolution to the Ukraine crisis and the need for a more effective path to peace [7]

Core Points - Ukrainian President Zelensky expressed three key demands during a phone call with U.S. President Trump: a ceasefire must be achieved, sanctions against Russia should be implemented, and the U.S. should not make decisions regarding Ukraine without its involvement [1][1][1] - Zelensky indicated that Ukraine and Russia could sign a memorandum first, as suggested by Russian President Putin, followed by a formal agreement to end the ongoing conflict [1][1][1] - The specific content of the proposed memorandum from Russia remains unclear, and Zelensky stated that Ukraine would determine its position after receiving Russia's suggestions regarding the memorandum [1][1][1]

八位熟悉会谈的消息人士透露，尽管笼罩在欧洲与俄罗斯能源关系上的"冰霜"未消，但来自华盛顿和莫 斯科的官员已举行会谈，讨论美国帮助恢复俄罗斯对欧洲天然气销售的可能性。 继2022年俄乌冲突爆发后，欧洲大幅削减了对俄罗斯天然气的进口，此举导致俄罗斯出口商俄气公司次 年亏损70亿美元。 美国总统特朗普正在推动乌克兰和平，这增加了俄欧天然气关系解冻的可能性。 接近双边讨论的消息人士表示，讨论认为为莫斯科在欧盟天然气市场开辟新角色可能有助于巩固俄乌和 平协议。 尽管欧洲大部分地区已寻求替代供应，但仍有一些买家。行业官员表示，一旦达成和平协议，可能会有 更多买家回归。 三年前失去欧洲大部分天然气市场对俄罗斯经济的打击很大。它现在供应欧洲19%的需求，低于之前的 40%，主要包括液化天然气以及通过土耳其沿"土耳其溪"管道输送的部分天然气。华盛顿的参与可以帮 助莫斯科应对欧洲大部分地区对俄罗斯的政治反对。 两名外交消息人士和一名白宫消息人士表示，美国参与也将使华盛顿受益，使其对多少俄罗斯天然气返 回欧洲拥有可见性，甚至可能拥有一定控制权。 自2022年以来，欧洲已转向其他天然气供应商，包括美国的液化天然气出口。 八位消息人士 ...

每经编辑 张锦河 新华社报道，俄罗斯总统新闻秘书佩斯科夫4月30日在莫斯科出席活动时说，俄总统普京支持与乌克兰达成长 期停火协议，但在此之前需要解决一系列细节问题。 佩斯科夫说，俄方确认愿在不设先决条件情况下与乌方直接谈判，但乌方并未明确表示对此是否做好准 备。"基辅方面为谈判设定了一系列先决条件。" 佩斯科夫表示，俄方需要与乌克兰而非美国达成和平协议，乌方应是推动和平进程的另一方。他强调，美国 致力于迅速解决乌克兰危机，俄方希望美方的调解努力能成功。但乌克兰危机根源十分复杂，不可能在朝夕 之间得到解决。 佩斯科夫重申，实现特别军事行动的目标依然是俄方的优先事项，但相关目标如能通过和平方式实现则更 好。 俄称击落乌战机,乌称库尔斯克交战继续 据央视新闻援引《金融时报》报道，美国与乌克兰原定于4月30日签署矿产资源框架协议，但在最后关头遇到 障碍。 《金融时报》援引三名乌克兰官员消息称，乌克兰第一副总理兼经济部长斯维里登科已飞赴华盛顿，原计划 与美国财政部长贝森特签署矿产协议。然而在最后关头问题浮出水面。三名知情人士透露，美方告知斯维里 登科，"要么准备好签署所有协议，要么回国"。 两名乌克兰官员称，美国方面希 ...