2025，以中国方案作答"世界之问" 新华社记者叶书宏 谢彬彬 朱婉君 跨入2025年之初，国际舆论场弥漫着对未知的忧虑。回望过去一年，"不稳定、不确定、难预 料"成为很多媒体报道的主题词。巴基斯坦《国民报》刊文警示：世界正面临一场"元危机"，"旧 有秩序正在加速坍塌"。 面对变乱交织的世界，中国坚定站在历史正确的一边、人类文明进步的一边，以深厚的战略定力 和负责任的大国担当为世界筑牢稳定之锚。 今年9月，习近平主席郑重提出全球治理倡议，凝聚起要团结不要分裂、要合作不要对抗的共识和 力量。该倡议与先前提出的全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议相辅相成，共同构成构 建人类命运共同体的战略引领。英国国际关系专家基思·贝内特指出，全球治理倡议推动全球治理 体系向着更加包容、公正的方向发展，"这正是当下全球治理改革的要义所在"。 10月，国际调解院在中国香港开业运营，作为全球首个专门通过调解解决国际争端的政府间法律 组织，其理念与全球治理倡议高度契合。俄罗斯科学院专家叶卡捷琳娜·扎克利亚济明斯卡娅认 为，在越来越多国家希望践行真正多边主义的今天，国际调解院的成立恰逢其时，这种机制创新 彰显了中国推动构建更加公正合 ...

Core Insights - The global survey indicates a high level of international recognition for Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, with significant approval for various governance principles and initiatives [6][7]. Group 1: International Perception of China's Strengths - 78% of international respondents recognize the enhancement of China's comprehensive national strength, an increase of 8 percentage points from 2024 [9]. - 82% of respondents view China's economic and technological strength as "strong," with both metrics showing growth compared to the previous year [9]. - 69% of international respondents have a favorable impression of China, reflecting a 6 percentage point increase from 2024 [10]. Group 2: Confidence in China's Economic Growth - Over 80% of international respondents express positive views on China's economic growth by 2025, with 86% from developing countries and 75% from developed countries [9]. - Nearly 90% of respondents are confident in China's sustained economic growth over the next decade, with developing countries showing a higher confidence level by nearly 20 percentage points compared to developed countries [9]. Group 3: Support for Governance and Policy Initiatives - Approximately 70% of international respondents support the implementation of strict governance measures by the Chinese Communist Party, with higher approval in BRICS and ASEAN countries [8]. - More than 75% of respondents recognize the importance of China's five-year planning as a significant experience for economic and social development, with over 80% approval in BRICS, Middle Eastern, ASEAN, and African countries [8]. Group 4: Interest in China's Role in Global Affairs - Over 70% of international respondents expect China to play a larger role in international affairs, with a significant increase in this expectation compared to previous years [12]. - More than 60% of respondents anticipate China's involvement in resolving international conflicts, such as the Ukraine crisis and the Israel-Palestine conflict [12]. Group 5: Future Relations with China - Over 75% of international respondents view their countries' relations with China as normal, friendly, or strategic, with a notable increase from 2024 [15]. - More than two-thirds of respondents hope for improved relations with China in the future, with this sentiment particularly strong in developing countries and among younger demographics [16].

Core Insights - The 2025 Global Survey on China's International Image indicates a growing recognition of Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, with significant international support for key concepts such as "building a community with a shared future for mankind" and "green development" [3][4][5]. Group 1: International Perception of China - Approximately 78% of foreign respondents acknowledge China's increasing comprehensive national strength, an 8 percentage point increase from 2024 [11]. - Nearly 69% of foreign respondents express a favorable view of China, up 6 percentage points from the previous year [11]. - Over 90% of respondents show interest in China, with cultural aspects being the primary interest for developed countries and technology for developing nations [11]. Group 2: Recognition of Governance and Development Models - About 70% of foreign respondents positively view the Chinese Communist Party's strict governance practices and the implementation of five-year plans, recognizing them as important experiences for economic and social development [7][9]. - The international community appreciates China's long-term planning and strong execution capabilities, which are seen as key factors in its development success [8][9]. Group 3: China's Global Initiatives - The survey highlights that over 70% of respondents recognize China's global initiatives, such as the Global Development Initiative and the Global Security Initiative, reflecting a growing awareness and acceptance of these concepts [3][4]. - China's emphasis on mutual respect, common development, and collective security resonates with many countries, particularly in the context of rising global uncertainties [5][6]. Group 4: Expectations for China's Role in Global Affairs - More than 70% of respondents expect China to play a larger role in international affairs, particularly in promoting a fairer global order and addressing regional issues [16][17]. - Over 80% of foreign respondents believe their countries maintain normal, friendly, or strategic cooperative relations with China, indicating a positive perception of bilateral relations [19].

调查简介：本次全球调查由环球时报研究院具体执行。调查国家样本中包括15个发达国家和31个发展中 国家，涵盖各大洲代表性国家及G20国家、9个金砖国家、10个东盟国家。不含中国。调查对象样本选 取及问卷投放、数据回收等工作依行业规范开展。调查方式根据不同国家的实际情况采用适宜方式，包 括面对面访问（CAPI/PAPI）、计算机辅助电话调查（CATI）、大规模会员样本库在线调查（Online） 三种。调查对象为18岁-70岁的普通民众。数据回收过程中，根据各国人口特征对样本组构成进行了一 定程度的配额限定。调查时间为2025年8月至10月。共获得有效样本数据51689份。 2025年，世界在变乱交织中加速演进。中国发展与世界格局的联动性不断增强，中国对全球增长、科技 变革和全球治理的影响更加深远而积极。为持续观察世界如何看待中国，环球时报社再度面向46个国 家、约5.17万民众开展"中国国际形象全球调查"，客观、全面、准确地了解国外民众对中国的印象、认 知与评价。 习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想获国际社会高度认同 本次调查选取了习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想中的部分重要理念，询问国外受访民众的意 见。"构建人 ...

历史的接力一棒接着一棒向前奔跑，人类进步事业在对时代之问的回答中一程接着一程向前迈进。 回眸风云激荡的2025年，习近平主席9月在上海合作组织天津峰会上郑重提出全球治理倡议，是一个产 生全球回响的历史性时刻。 至此，全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议、全球治理倡议，共同组成了中国为应对全球性挑 战提供的公共产品体系，搭建起中国推动全球治理体系变革完善的清晰框架。 作为一个系统性的中国方案，四大全球倡议各有侧重、并行不悖：以共同发展促繁荣，以普遍安全保稳 定，以文明互鉴增互信，以完善治理求大同，共同指向一个持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包 容、清洁美丽的世界，为推动构建人类命运共同体提供了清晰的战略引领。 （一）回应时代之问的系统答案：以整体思维擘画人类前行之路 2025年的世界，问题与挑战有增无减。澳大利亚经济与和平研究所发布的"2025年全球和平指数"显示， 59场国家间冲突正在发生，创下二战结束以来最高纪录。联合国2030年可持续发展议程的期限仅剩5 年，仅有35%的具体目标按计划推进，全球8亿多人仍处绝对贫困状态。 发展失衡、和平失落、文明失和、治理失效，各类问题交织叠加。联合国秘书长古特雷斯 ...

Group 1 - The survey conducted by Global Times Research Institute involved 15 developed countries and 31 developing countries, with a total of 51,689 valid samples collected from August to October 2025 [1] - The survey aimed to objectively understand foreign public perceptions of China, focusing on its international image and influence on global growth, technological change, and governance [1] Group 2 - Key concepts from Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era received high recognition internationally, with nearly 80% support for "building a community with a shared future for mankind" and "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" [2] - Over 70% of respondents recognized initiatives such as the "Global Development Initiative" and "Global Security Initiative," indicating an increase in awareness compared to 2024 [2] Group 3 - Approximately 89% of respondents expressed confidence in China's comprehensive national strength, with 82% supporting its economic and technological capabilities [4][6] - The survey indicated that 78% of foreign respondents acknowledged the enhancement of China's comprehensive national strength, an increase of 8 percentage points from 2024 [9] Group 4 - Nearly 70% of foreign respondents held a favorable view of China, with the highest approval rates in Middle Eastern and ASEAN countries [10] - Interest in China was notably high, with over 90% of respondents expressing interest, particularly in cultural and technological aspects [13] Group 5 - More than 60% of respondents anticipated China's increased participation in international affairs, with a strong desire for China to contribute to resolving global issues [14] - The survey revealed that over 70% of respondents supported the idea of a fair and orderly multipolar world, with significant backing from developing countries [14] Group 6 - Over 75% of respondents viewed China's foreign policy positively, recognizing its role in promoting regional stability and development [20] - The desire for improved bilateral relations with China was expressed by over two-thirds of foreign respondents, reflecting a growing trend compared to 2024 [21]

国纪平 历史的接力一棒接着一棒向前奔跑，人类进步事业在对时代之问的回答中一程接着一程向前迈进。 至此，全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议、全球治理倡议，共同组成了中国为应对全球性挑 战提供的公共产品体系，搭建起中国推动全球治理体系变革完善的清晰框架。 作为一个系统性的中国方案，四大全球倡议各有侧重、并行不悖：以共同发展促繁荣，以普遍安全保稳 定，以文明互鉴增互信，以完善治理求大同，共同指向一个持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包 容、清洁美丽的世界，为推动构建人类命运共同体提供了清晰的战略引领。 (一)回应时代之问的系统答案：以整体思维擘画人类前行之路 2025年的世界，问题与挑战有增无减。澳大利亚经济与和平研究所发布的"2025年全球和平指数"显示， 59场国家间冲突正在发生，创下二战结束以来最高纪录。联合国2030年可持续发展议程的期限仅剩5 年，仅有35%的具体目标按计划推进，全球8亿多人仍处绝对贫困状态。 发展失衡、和平失落、文明失和、治理失效，各类问题交织叠加。联合国秘书长古特雷斯多次发出警 示，人类面临的不是单一危机，而是一系列相互关联的系统性风险，而全球治理体系却尚未准备好。 面对"系统性 ...

Group 1: Technological Innovation - China is recognized for its significant advancements in technology, with international media highlighting the country's innovative capabilities, particularly in artificial intelligence and renewable energy [1][2] - The global innovation index ranking for China has improved from 34th in 2012 to 10th in 2025, reflecting the rapid development of its technological landscape [1] - The launch of the domestic large language model "DeepSeek" in January 2025 is expected to drive global interest and investment in Chinese AI companies [2] Group 2: Economic Vitality - International institutions have raised their economic growth forecasts for China in 2025, with the World Bank, IMF, and ADB increasing their projections by 0.4, 0.2, and 0.1 percentage points respectively [3] - Reports emphasize China's robust production, trade, and investment growth, reinforcing its status as a vital global manufacturing hub [3] Group 3: International Cooperation and Trade - China has made significant strides in international cooperation, including the high-quality implementation of trade agreements and the establishment of free trade zones, which are expected to attract foreign investment [4] - The Hainan Free Trade Port's full closure is anticipated to enhance trade and facilitate the free flow of goods, capital, and personnel [4] Group 4: Modernization Practices - China is viewed as a leading example of ambitious modernization, with cities like Zigong successfully integrating historical heritage with advanced technology and urban planning [5] - The confidence in China's governance and development path is reflected in the high trust levels among its citizens, contributing to a stable economic environment [6] Group 5: Global Contributions - China is actively participating in global governance discussions, particularly in climate change, positioning itself as a stabilizing force amid global challenges [7][8] - The country has proposed several global initiatives aimed at addressing key international issues, promoting a more equitable and cooperative global order [8]

Group 1 - China's global contribution is increasingly recognized for its ideological leadership, with various international media praising its role in shaping a better world [1][25] - The global innovation index ranking for China has improved from 34th in 2012 to 10th in 2025, highlighting its advancements in technology and innovation [6] - China is now seen as a leader in renewable energy technology and production, significantly impacting global energy transitions [6] Group 2 - International institutions have raised their economic growth forecasts for China for 2025, with the World Bank, IMF, and ADB increasing their projections by 0.4, 0.2, and 0.1 percentage points respectively [9] - The term "economic vitality" has been frequently mentioned in foreign media, reflecting China's robust production, trade, and investment growth [11][13] - China's commitment to open trade and international cooperation has been emphasized, with initiatives like the RCEP and the Hainan Free Trade Port attracting foreign investment [13] Group 3 - The concept of "living in tomorrow" is illustrated through advancements in technology, such as autonomous delivery vehicles and AI applications, showcasing China's innovative landscape [2][8] - The integration of AI and urban planning in cities like Shenzhen and Hangzhou is transforming lifestyles and urban environments [6] - The emergence of significant AI models like DeepSeek has attracted global investor interest in Chinese AI companies [8] Group 4 - China's proactive stance in global governance and cooperation is highlighted, particularly in addressing challenges like unilateralism and geopolitical tensions [23][25] - The country has proposed several global initiatives aimed at fostering international collaboration and addressing issues such as poverty and conflict [25] - China's approach to global issues is seen as a stabilizing force in a tumultuous world, promoting a more equitable international order [23][25]

Economic Development - International media have focused on China's economic achievements, highlighting terms like "market," "trade," and "openness" in their reports [3][7] - Global institutions have raised their forecasts for China's economic growth in 2025, with the World Bank, IMF, and ADB increasing their projections by 0.4, 0.2, and 0.1 percentage points respectively [7] - Reports indicate that China's economic vitality remains strong, countering earlier pessimistic views about its economic prospects [7] Technological Innovation - A significant number of international reports have emphasized China's technological innovation, with "artificial intelligence" and "technology" being frequently mentioned [4][5] - China's global innovation index ranking has improved from 34th in 2012 to 10th in 2025, showcasing its advancements in technology [5] - China is recognized as a leading force in renewable energy technology and production, significantly influencing global trends in green technology [5][6] Modernization Practices - China is described as the "most ambitious modernization practice field," with diverse regional development models that integrate historical heritage with modern industries [8] - The concept of "development" and "confidence" emerged as high-frequency terms in international media reports, reflecting China's growing self-assurance in its governance and development path [8] Global Contributions - China's contributions to global governance are highlighted, with initiatives aimed at building a community with a shared future for humanity, providing strategic direction amid global changes [9]