Core Points - The fourth national cultural relics census in China has achieved significant results, with 767,000 registered cultural relics reviewed and over 130,000 new relics discovered [1] - The investigation of national stone caves, ancient inscriptions, and other cultural relics has been completed, with nearly 2,000 key cultural relic protection projects underway [1] - The total number of immovable revolutionary relics in China exceeds 42,000, with over 1.5 million state-owned revolutionary relics in collections [1] - A new cultural relic protection law has been implemented, promoting a "prior archaeological investigation before transfer" system across most provinces [1] Group 1 - The fourth national cultural relics census has completed the review of 767,000 registered relics and discovered over 130,000 new relics [1] - Nearly 2,000 key cultural relic protection projects are being actively promoted, with over 1,200 preventive protection projects for museum collections effectively implemented [1] - The total number of immovable revolutionary relics is over 42,000, with more than 1.5 million state-owned revolutionary relics in collections [1] Group 2 - The newly revised cultural relic protection law has been implemented, and the archaeological investigation before transfer system is being promoted [1] - A cultural heritage protection coordination agency will be established to enhance systematic protection and unified management of cultural heritage [2] - The next steps include the selection of the ninth batch of national key cultural relic protection units and the implementation of rural cultural relic protection projects [2]

Group 1 - The fourth national cultural relics census has achieved significant results, with 767,000 registered cultural relics completed for review and over 130,000 new cultural relics discovered [1] - The investigation of national stone caves, cliff carvings, and ancient inscriptions has been completed, with nearly 2,000 key cultural relic protection and repair projects underway [1] - The total number of immovable revolutionary cultural relics is over 42,000, with more than 1.5 million state-owned revolutionary cultural relics in collections [1] Group 2 - A new cultural heritage protection coordination mechanism will be established to promote systematic protection and unified management of cultural heritage [2] - The ninth batch of national key cultural relic protection units will be selected, and rural cultural relic protection projects will be implemented [2] - Systematic protection of cultural relics in urban and rural construction will be strengthened to showcase new developments in the modernization process of China [2]

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the significant progress in the cultural relics sector during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of high-quality development in this area [1] Group 1: Cultural Heritage Resources - The fourth national cultural relics census has achieved important milestones, with 767,000 registered cultural relics fully reviewed and over 130,000 new relics discovered [1] - Investigations and announcements have been completed for national cave temples, rock carvings, ancient famous inscriptions, and revolutionary cultural relic resources [1] Group 2: Protection and Utilization - The overall protection status of cultural relics has significantly improved, supporting the construction of national cultural parks such as the Great Wall, Grand Canal, Yangtze River, Yellow River, and Long March [1] - Continuous financial investment in cultural relics protection has been made, with nearly 2,000 key national relic protection and restoration projects actively promoted [1] - Over 1,200 preventive protection projects for museum collections have been effectively implemented, along with concentrated protection in 37 revolutionary relic protection and utilization areas [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the historical event of the relocation of cultural relics from the Palace Museum during the tumultuous period from 1925 to 1949, highlighting the significance of this migration in preserving Chinese heritage amidst war and chaos [1][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - The migration of cultural relics was initiated due to the impending threat of Japanese invasion, with the first suggestion for relocation coming from a common citizen in 1932 [2]. - The first batch of relics left Beijing on February 7, 1933, and faced delays due to disagreements on storage locations, eventually being stored in Shanghai [2][3]. Group 2: Migration Process - The total number of cultural relics relocated included 13,427 boxes and 64 packages from the Palace Museum, along with additional items from other institutions [2]. - Following the outbreak of the "July 7 Incident," the relics were further evacuated from Nanjing, leading to a decade-long journey of displacement [3]. Group 3: Management and Preservation - The management of the relics during their migration was meticulous, with the establishment of strict regulations and detailed record-keeping to ensure their safety [3][6]. - Local communities played a supportive role in the preservation efforts, providing spaces for the storage of relics during their transit [4]. Group 4: Author's Intent and Research - The author, Zhang Hongwei, spent nearly 20 years researching and compiling the history of the Palace Museum's leadership and the challenges faced during the relocation of relics [6][7]. - The book aims to present an accurate historical account and highlight the efforts made to protect the cultural heritage of China [7].

Group 1 - Nanjing Pearl Spring Economic Development Co., Ltd., Nanjing Pukou District Construction Development Co., Ltd., and Nanjing Jiangbei New Town Investment Development Co., Ltd. were fined for conducting construction without archaeological investigation [1][3] - Nanjing Pukou District Cultural and Tourism Bureau issued administrative penalties on August 19 for violations of the Jiangsu Provincial Cultural Relics Protection Regulations [1][30] - Nanjing Jiangbei New Town Investment Development Co., Ltd. faced a total fine of 21.5 million yuan for three separate violations [9][11] Group 2 - Nanjing Pukou District Transportation Construction Development Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Pukou Economic Development Zone Management Committee were also penalized for similar infractions [1][30] - The fines imposed on Nanjing Pukou District Transportation Construction Development Co., Ltd. totaled 19 million yuan across two penalties [23][27] - Nanjing Pukou Economic Development Zone Management Committee was fined 6 million yuan for failing to conduct necessary archaeological investigations [29] Group 3 - The penalties highlight the importance of conducting archaeological investigations before construction, as mandated by local regulations [30][36] - The Jiangsu Provincial Cultural Relics Protection Regulations require construction units to apply for archaeological investigations in areas with potential underground relics [31][36] - The incident serves as a warning to companies about the legal obligations regarding archaeological surveys prior to construction activities [36]

Core Viewpoint - The recent popularity of the Liuhe Pagoda scenic area on social media is attributed to its unique wooden windows, referred to as "green energy windows," which attract many young visitors for photography [1] Group 1: Scenic Area Management - Liuhe Pagoda is a national key cultural relic protection unit and part of the West Lake cultural landscape, recognized as a world heritage site [1] - To enhance visitor experience and protect cultural heritage, the scenic area has implemented new management measures, including dynamic crowd control during peak times, limiting visitor numbers, and temporarily suspending ticket sales for tower access [1] Group 2: Visitor Guidelines - Visitors are encouraged to plan their visits during off-peak times to avoid delays [1] - Specific rules have been established, such as prohibiting climbing on window sills for photography, avoiding obstruction of pathways, and maintaining orderly movement on stairs [1] - The emphasis is on maintaining a civilized atmosphere to protect the historical and cultural significance of the pagoda [1]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of aligning thoughts and actions with the central government's analysis and deployment regarding the economic situation, aiming for effective implementation to achieve high-quality development [1][2] - The focus is on enhancing service consumption, expanding effective investment, increasing high-quality residential supply, and tapping into domestic demand potential [1][2] - The meeting highlighted the need for continuous reform and innovation, promoting the integration of technological and industrial advancements, and contributing to the construction of a modern industrial system [1][2] Group 2 - The meeting underscored the significance of attracting investment as a vital source for economic development, advocating for a "project-oriented" approach and accountability from leadership in investment attraction [3] - It was noted that optimizing the business environment and improving infrastructure and support services in development zones are crucial for attracting high-quality projects [3] - The meeting also discussed the protection of cultural resources, specifically the Southern Dynasties' stone carvings, emphasizing the need for strict protection measures and the development of cultural tourism initiatives [2]

Group 1 - The publication of "Evidence of the Crimes of the Japanese Army's Unit 731" serves as a comprehensive summary and display of decades of archaeological findings and evidence collection related to the Unit 731 atrocities [2] - The book includes photographs from the 1950s of the Unit 731 site and newly obtained artifacts, such as letters from former members and photographs with official stamps, enhancing the evidence chain against Japanese militarism [2] - The release of this book is seen as a significant contribution to historical truth, research, cultural preservation, and patriotic education, providing a crucial resource for understanding the crimes of the Japanese army [5] Group 2 - The event marking the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War featured the first launch of the illustrated book [1] - The book is published in multiple languages, including Chinese, Korean, English, Russian, and Japanese, indicating a broad international interest in the subject matter [1] - The director of the museum emphasized that the new findings and artifacts presented in the book will support efforts to expose the crimes of Japanese militarism [2]

Core Insights - The archaeological exhibition "Chang'an 2300 Miles - Archaeological Achievements of Xiong'an Ancient State" showcases significant findings from the Xiong'an Ancient State site, emphasizing its historical importance in Chinese civilization [7][8][10] - The exhibition features rare artifacts, including a Tang Dynasty dragon head and a "Duxiang Dingli" ceramic measure, which provide evidence of the site's historical significance as the administrative center during the Han Dynasty [9][11] Archaeological Findings - The Xiong'an Ancient State site, known as the ancient city of Mo, has revealed a rich history spanning over 2000 years, with remnants of city walls still visible today [10][12] - The excavation has covered over 300,000 square meters, uncovering dual city layouts and establishing a timeline for the Han, Tang, and Five Dynasties periods [8][10] - The "Duxiang Dingli" ceramic measure, discovered in 2021, has a volume of 2067 milliliters, equivalent to a "dou" (ten sheng), confirming the site's role as the Han County seat [9][10] Cultural Significance - The exhibition highlights the cultural exchange and continuity between Chang'an and Mo, showcasing artifacts that reflect the openness and inclusivity of Chinese civilization [15][16] - The dragon heads, restored using advanced technology, represent a significant artistic achievement of the Tang Dynasty and are among the few surviving examples of their kind [11][12] - The findings underscore the importance of the Xiong'an region in the historical narrative of Chinese governance and cultural development [17]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the illegal plans by local villagers to privately demolish and rebuild the Qing Dynasty building, Jingchan Temple, which is a provincial cultural heritage site in Haikou City, despite over two-thirds of villagers agreeing to the reconstruction [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Framework - The villagers' collective agreement does not equate to legality, as the Cultural Relics Protection Law in China requires approval from relevant cultural relics administrative departments for any repairs to cultural heritage sites [2][3]. - The law mandates that repairs, maintenance, or relocation of immovable cultural relics must adhere to principles of minimal intervention and preservation of authenticity, necessitating professional oversight [2][3]. Group 2: Community Awareness and Responsibilities - The situation highlights a gap in the villagers' understanding of cultural heritage protection, indicating a need for better education and awareness from relevant authorities [3]. - The article emphasizes the importance of ongoing maintenance and legal compliance for cultural heritage sites, suggesting that proactive measures by authorities could prevent unauthorized actions by local residents [3].