Core Insights - The total scale of foreign-related income and expenditure in China reached $11.6 trillion in the first three quarters of this year, marking a historical high for the same period and a year-on-year increase of 10.5% [1] - There was a net inflow of cross-border funds amounting to $119.7 billion, and a surplus of $63.2 billion in bank foreign exchange transactions, both exceeding the levels of the previous year [1] Group 1 - The foreign exchange market in China has shown strong resilience and vitality, with stable market expectations and a basic balance of supply and demand [1] - In September, the total cross-border income and expenditure for non-bank sectors, including enterprises and individuals, amounted to $1.37 trillion, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 7% [1] - The cross-border capital flow showed a slight net outflow of $3.1 billion in September due to seasonal effects from the National Day holiday, but has since turned into a net inflow in October [1] Group 2 - The foreign exchange market supply and demand remained relatively balanced in September, with significant month-on-month growth in bank customer foreign exchange settlements and sales [2] - The surplus in foreign exchange transactions was $51 billion in September, with a trend towards balance in the latter half of the month [2] - Since October, the foreign exchange settlements and sales by banks have been roughly equal, indicating a basic balance in the foreign exchange market [2]

Core Insights - The foreign exchange market in China showed stable operation in September 2023, characterized by active and balanced cross-border capital flows and a relatively balanced supply and demand in the forex market [1][2] Group 1: Cross-Border Capital Flows - In September, the total cross-border income and expenditure of non-bank sectors, including enterprises and individuals, reached 1.37 trillion USD, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 7% [1] - Both current and capital account cross-border receipts and payments continued to grow, indicating robust development in China's foreign-related economy [1] - There was a slight net outflow of 3.1 billion USD in September due to seasonal effects from the National Day holiday, but this trend reversed to net inflow in October [1] Group 2: Forex Market Supply and Demand - In September, the bank's customer settlement and sales of foreign exchange both saw significant month-on-month growth, with a settlement surplus of 51 billion USD [1] - The net settlement was higher in the first half of September, while the latter half showed a trend towards balance in settlement and sales [1] - Since October, the bank's customer settlement and sales have been roughly equal, indicating a basic balance in the forex market supply and demand [1] Group 3: Overall Foreign Exchange Performance - For the first three quarters of the year, China's total foreign-related receipts and payments reached 11.6 trillion USD, setting a historical record for the same period [2] - The net inflow of cross-border capital was 119.7 billion USD, and the bank's settlement surplus was 63.2 billion USD, both exceeding the levels of the previous year [2] - Overall, despite a complex external environment, China's foreign exchange market has operated steadily, with stable market expectations and strong resilience and vitality [2]

Core Insights - China's cross-border capital net inflow reached 119.7 billion USD in the first three quarters of the year, exceeding the same period last year [1] - The total scale of foreign-related income and expenditure in China for the first three quarters was 11.6 trillion USD, marking a historical high for the same period [1] Group 1: Cross-Border Capital Flow - The net inflow of cross-border capital was 119.7 billion USD, with a bank settlement surplus of 63.2 billion USD, both higher than the previous year [1] - In September, the total cross-border income and expenditure for non-bank sectors reached 1.37 trillion USD, a month-on-month increase of 7% [1] Group 2: Foreign Exchange Market Dynamics - The foreign exchange market showed a balanced supply and demand in September, with significant month-on-month growth in bank customer settlements and sales [2] - The overall foreign exchange market has demonstrated strong resilience and vitality amid a complex external environment, with stable market expectations and balanced supply and demand [2]

Core Viewpoint - In September 2025, China's foreign exchange market showed a significant increase in both bank settlement and sales, with a surplus of 510 billion USD, indicating a robust and balanced foreign exchange environment [1][3][4]. Group 1: Bank Settlement and Sales Data - In September 2025, banks settled 18,809 billion RMB (approximately 2,647 billion USD) and sold 15,183 billion RMB (approximately 2,136 billion USD), resulting in a settlement surplus of 3,626 billion RMB (approximately 510 billion USD) [1]. - From January to September 2025, banks cumulatively settled 185,330 million USD and sold 179,010 million USD [1][2]. - The bank's foreign-related income in September was 48,409 billion RMB, while foreign payments were 48,629 billion RMB [1]. Group 2: Cross-Border Fund Flows - In September, the total cross-border income and expenditure for non-bank sectors reached 1.37 trillion USD, reflecting a 7% month-on-month increase [3]. - The net outflow of cross-border funds was 31 billion USD in September, which has since turned into a net inflow in October [3]. - The total scale of foreign-related income and expenditure for the first three quarters of the year reached 11.6 trillion USD, marking a historical high for the same period [3]. Group 3: Trade and Investment Trends - In September, China's total import and export value was 4.04 trillion RMB, with exports growing by 8.4% and imports by 7.5% year-on-year [4]. - The A-share market saw a total trading volume of 6.8 trillion RMB in September, indicating a significant increase and setting a new high [4]. - Experts predict that the upcoming peak in corporate financial settlements and profit distributions will likely lead to an increase in bank settlement volumes, potentially supporting the appreciation of the RMB [4]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The foreign exchange market is expected to remain stable, with a balanced supply and demand situation, despite potential complexities from seasonal factors and policy adjustments [5]. - The shift from an export-driven economy to one focused on domestic demand may lead to a decrease in the contribution of trade surpluses to settlement and sales [5]. - The dual characteristics of cross-border investment are becoming more pronounced due to further financial market opening, which will complicate the dynamics of bank settlement and sales [5].

Core Insights - The foreign exchange market in China has shown resilience and vitality, with a total foreign exchange income and expenditure scale of $11.6 trillion in the first three quarters of 2023, marking a historical high for the same period [1] - In September, there was a slight net outflow of cross-border funds due to seasonal factors, but this has shifted to a net inflow in October [1] Group 1: Cross-Border Fund Flows - In the first three quarters of 2023, China's net inflow of cross-border funds reached $119.7 billion, with a bank settlement surplus of $63.2 billion, both exceeding the levels of the previous year [1] - In September, the total cross-border income and expenditure for non-bank sectors amounted to $1.37 trillion, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 7% [1] - The bank's foreign exchange settlement in September was $264.7 billion, while foreign exchange sales were $213.6 billion, indicating a significant month-on-month increase in both [2] Group 2: Market Stability - The foreign exchange market has maintained a balanced supply and demand, with the settlement surplus in September amounting to $51 billion, showing a trend towards equilibrium in the latter half of the month [2] - The foreign exchange market's expectations remain stable despite a complex external environment, demonstrating strong resilience and vitality [1]

国家外汇管理局10月22日公布的2025年9月银行结售汇和银行代客涉外收付款数据显示，今年前三季度我国 涉外收支总规模为11.6万亿美元，创历史同期新高。9月跨境资金流动保持活跃，外汇市场供求较为平衡。 据国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌介绍，10月以来，跨境资金已转为净流入，银行代客结汇和售 汇大体相当。 今年前三季度，我国跨境资金净流入1197亿美元，银行结售汇顺差632亿美元，均高于上年同期水平。李斌总 结称，面对复杂多变的外部环境，今年以来我国外汇市场稳健运行，市场预期平稳，供求基本平衡，外汇市场 保持着较强的韧性和活力。 银行代客涉外收支规模反映企业、个人等非银行部门跨境资金流动情况。今年9月，企业、个人等非银行部门 跨境收入和支出合计为1.37万亿美元，环比增长7%，继续保持高位水平。其中，9月银行代客涉外收入6812亿 美元，对外付款6843亿美元，小幅逆差31亿 美元。 9月虽然受十一假期对跨境收付的季节性影响，跨境资金呈现小幅净流出。但据李斌介绍，10月以来跨境资金 已转为净流入。 从跨境资金流动主要渠道看，我国外贸稳步增长，9月货物贸易项下资金净流入保持高位；服务贸易、投资收 益等项下 ...

责编：万健祎 校对： 冉燕青 版权声明 银行代客涉外收支规模反映企业、个人等非银行部门跨境资金流动情况。今年9月，企业、个人等非银行 部门跨境收入和支出合计为1.37万亿美元，环比增长7%，继续保持高位水平。其中，9月银行代客涉外收 入6812亿美元，对外付款6843亿美元，小幅逆差31亿元。 虽然9月受十一假期对跨境收付的季节性影响，跨境资金呈现小幅净流出。但据李斌介绍，10月以来跨境 资金已转为净流入。 从跨境资金流动主要渠道看，我国外贸稳步增长，9月货物贸易项下资金净流入保持高位；服务贸易、投 资收益等项下跨境资金流动较为平稳。 今年9月，银行结汇2647亿美元，售汇2136亿美元，当月银行代客结汇和售汇环比均明显增长，企业等主 体根据自身需求灵活开展外汇买卖。从全月走向看，9月结售汇顺差为510亿美元，其中上中旬净结汇较 多，下旬结售汇差额趋向均衡。李斌指出，10月以来银行代客结汇和售汇大体相当，外汇市场供求基本平 衡。 来看9月外汇市场形势。 国家外汇管理局10月22日公布的2025年9月银行结售汇和银行代客涉外收付款数据显示，今年前三季度我 国涉外收支总规模为11.6万亿美元，创历史同期新高。9月 ...

来源：上海证券报·中国证券网 上证报中国证券网讯 据国家外汇管理局22日消息，日前，国家外汇管理局公布了2025年9月银行结售汇 和银行代客涉外收付款数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就2025年9月外汇市场形势回答 了记者提问。 答：9月我国外汇市场平稳运行，主要呈现两个特点。 一是跨境资金流动保持活跃、均衡态势。9月企业、个人等非银行部门跨境收入和支出合计为1.37万亿 美元，环比增长7%。经常项下和资本项下跨境收支均保持增长态势，显示我国涉外经济稳健发展。受 十一假期对跨境收付的季节性影响，9月跨境资金小幅净流出31亿美元，10月以来已转为净流入。分项 目看，我国外贸稳步增长，9月货物贸易项下资金净流入保持高位；服务贸易、投资收益等项下跨境资 金流动较为平稳。 二是外汇市场供求较为平衡。9月银行代客结汇和售汇环比均明显增长，企业等主体根据自身需求灵活 开展外汇买卖。9月结售汇顺差为510亿美元，其中上中旬净结汇较多，下旬结售汇差额趋向均衡。10月 以来银行代客结汇和售汇大体相当，外汇市场供求基本平衡。 今年前三季度我国涉外收支总规模为11.6万亿美元，创历史同期新高。跨境资金净流入1197亿美元 ...

Core Insights - In September, the total cross-border income and expenditure of non-bank sectors, including enterprises and individuals, reached $1.37 trillion, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 7% [1][4] - Both current and capital account cross-border receipts and payments continued to grow, indicating the robust development of China's foreign economic activities [1][4] - The total scale of China's foreign-related receipts and payments for the first three quarters reached $11.6 trillion, setting a historical record for the same period [1] Cross-Border Capital Flow - Cross-border capital flows remain active and balanced, showcasing a healthy economic environment [2] - The significant month-on-month growth in bank customer settlement and sale of foreign exchange indicates a flexible approach by enterprises in conducting foreign exchange transactions based on their needs [7]

Core Insights - China's foreign exchange receipts and payments reached a record high of $11.6 trillion in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 10.5% [2][4]. Group 1: Foreign Exchange Data - In September, non-bank sector cross-border receipts and payments totaled $1.37 trillion, reflecting a month-on-month growth of 7% [4]. - The net inflow of cross-border funds for the first three quarters was $119.7 billion, with a bank settlement surplus of $63.2 billion, both outperforming the same period in 2024 [5]. Group 2: Market Stability - The foreign exchange market in China has shown resilience and vitality, maintaining a balanced supply and demand despite complex external pressures [5]. - The net outflow of capital is primarily influenced by domestic entities' foreign investment activities, while trade in goods continues to see high net inflows [4].