香港特区政府公务员事务局与政制及内地事务局近日在特区政府总部举办讲座。中国社会科学院世界历 史研究所研究员汪朝光全面讲解抗日战争历史，深入分析中国人民抗日战争作为世界反法西斯战争东方 主战场的历史地位、重大贡献和意义，以及中国共产党在抗战中的中流砥柱作用。香港岭南大学协理副 校长刘智鹏分享了东江纵队和港九大队在抗战时期的英勇事迹。 新华社香港8月29日电（黄茜恬）"在专家学者与抗战后代的真情分享中，我们重温了香港在国家危难时 期的英勇贡献，深刻体会到和平的珍贵与民族团结的力量。"香港西贡区议员温启明在参加一场纪念抗 战胜利80周年的论坛时感慨道。 这场名为"铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平、开创未来：中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年"的论坛，由香港民建联和招商局港口控股有限公司联合主办，近日在香港科学馆举行，逾250名嘉 宾出席。 论坛上，东江纵队司令员曾生之子曾凯平分享了父辈当年艰苦抗战的事迹，让大家更加深刻认识到胜利 来之不易，也更加坚定决心，将这段抗战历史传承给下一代，让年轻一代厚植保家卫国情怀。 近期，为纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，香港各界举办多场专题论坛和讲座， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the contributions of overseas Chinese from Hainan who returned to China to participate in the anti-Japanese war, highlighting their bravery and dedication to their homeland during a critical historical period [6][11][17]. Group 1: Historical Context - Over 80 years ago, during the Japanese invasion, a group of young Hainanese overseas Chinese left their comfortable lives in Southeast Asia to join the fight against Japanese aggression [6][8]. - The "Qiongya Overseas Chinese United Association Return Service Team" and the "Nanyang Overseas Chinese Mechanic Return Service Team" were formed, consisting of young individuals who risked their lives to return to their homeland [6][8]. Group 2: Contributions and Activities - More than 240 young Hainanese overseas Chinese returned in five batches, with some disguising themselves as refugees to evade Japanese patrols [8][10]. - Upon their return, they engaged in various activities, including performing plays and operas to inspire anti-Japanese sentiment among the local population [11][12]. - The service teams also provided medical assistance, establishing clinics and distributing medical supplies to those in need [12][13]. Group 3: Personal Stories and Sacrifices - Many members of the service teams came from affluent backgrounds but chose to abandon their comfortable lives to fight for their country [10][11]. - The article recounts personal stories of sacrifice, such as the leader of the service team, Fu Ke, who was killed while negotiating for cooperation against the Japanese [15][17]. - The narrative emphasizes the emotional ties and patriotism of these individuals, showcasing their commitment to their homeland despite the dangers they faced [15][16]. Group 4: Legacy and Recognition - The article highlights the lasting impact of these overseas Chinese on the anti-Japanese war effort, with many integrating into local military and governmental structures after the war [17]. - Memorial sculptures have been erected to honor the contributions of these brave individuals, serving as a reminder of their sacrifices and the deep connection between overseas Chinese and their homeland [6][7].

"志兰！亲爱的，别时容易见时难。分离廿一个月了，何日相聚，念、念、念、念。" 1939年4月，左权与刘志兰结婚。翌年盛夏，他怀抱三个月大的女儿左太北，与妻子拍下一张全家 福。面对镜头，素来严肃的左权将军露出了难得的笑容，那是初为人父时最真实的幸福感。然而，为了 全身心投入即将到来的百团大战，他只能将这份珍贵的幸福封存于照片之中，毅然将亲人送去了延安。 "本来分别是感痛苦的，但为了工作，为了进步，为了于党有益，分别也就没有什么了。" 这是1942年5月22日，左权将军在太行山深处写下对妻女的深深思念。3天后，在山西辽县十字岭， 左权在指挥中共中央北方局和八路军总部等机关突围转移时不幸牺牲，以身殉国，年仅37岁。 再过2天，便是他心爱的女儿左太北的两岁生日。那一声声"念、念、念、念"，终成绝响。 风雨飘摇际，英雄少年时 1905年，左权出生在湖南醴陵一个贫苦农民家庭，当时的中国政局动荡、列强环伺。1915年，10岁 的左权听到袁世凯签订"二十一条"的消息，愤然在夹书板上写下了"勿忘五九国耻，五月九忆国仇"，稚 嫩却有力的笔迹中，流露出一个少年对国家和民族命运的忧虑。 20岁那年，左权加入中国共产党。1930年，他 ...

新华社北京8月25日电 港澳台简讯 香港特区政府入境事务处日前于入境处总部举办为期六周的"山河永固·口岸峥嵘——纪念抗战胜利80周 年国门油画展"，展出28幅由内地画家杨永智创作的油画作品。特区政府入境处处长郭俊峰在开幕典礼 上表示，期望此次展览向社会传递不屈不挠的抗战精神和先烈的家国情怀。 香港代表团勇夺硅谷国际发明节最高荣誉大奖 香港特区政府优化跨境私家车过境措施 香港特区政府运输署25日宣布，自26日起持有香园围管制站"封闭道路通行许可证"的跨境私家车，可于 每日午夜12时至上午6时30分经落马洲管制站过境。相关安排有助促进粤港进一步融合，提升旅客通关 效率。 香港举办"山河永固·口岸峥嵘——纪念抗战胜利80周年国门油画展" 香港代表团近日在美国举行的硅谷国际发明节中勇夺27面金牌及8个特别大奖，其中包括全场最高荣誉 大奖、IFIA大奖及WIPO大奖。香港特区政府创新科技及工业局局长孙东日前在社交平台发文祝贺。参 与本届硅谷国际发明节的香港代表团成员来自香港大学、岭南大学、香港浸会大学等不同单位。 ...

岑浩辉致辞表示，抗战期间，澳门同胞身处特殊环境，但始终心系祖国，通过各种方式积极支援抗战。 在中华民族救亡图存的关键时刻，广大澳门同胞用实际行动展现了澳门与祖国"风雨同舟、血脉相连"的 紧密关系，体现了澳门同胞强烈的家国情怀与使命担当，为伟大抗战精神做出了生动注解。 岑浩辉表示，特区政府专门成立跨部门工作小组，围绕"铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平、开创未来"的 主题，精心筹备系列活动纪念抗战胜利80周年，引导澳门同胞真正理解、践行抗战精神，特别是深入挖 掘澳门本地的抗战历史资源，赓续爱国、团结、奋斗传统，激发澳门同胞的认同感、归属感和民族自豪 感，激励青年一代始终与祖国同频共振，在民族复兴的征程中实现个人与国家的共同发展。 新华社澳门8月25日电（记者齐菲 刘刚）澳门特区政府25日举行中国人民抗日战争胜利80周年纪念章颁 发仪式。澳门特区行政长官岑浩辉分别向吴丰宇烈士家属吴清华女士、蔡俊烈士家属梁凤文女士颁发纪 念章。 澳门中联办主任郑新聪、外交部驻澳特派员公署特派员刘显法、解放军驻澳门部队副司令员戴劲松等出 席纪念章颁发仪式。 ...

危急关头之际、生死未卜之时，抗战英烈提笔写下与妻书，字里行间是对妻子的诀别、对家人的牵挂， 对家国的赤诚。 炮火连天的抗战岁月里，无数中华儿女奔赴战场，用血肉之躯筑起保家卫国的钢铁长城。 纸短情长，言不尽意。捧起泛黄的信笺，让我们一同聆听那些跨越时空的深情告白。 与妻：生死相托皆不舍 "现在此逃难中，最要紧是食饭。其他要尽量省钱。""我身体平安请勿念。专此顺颂……"1944年夏末， 妻子程俊璧颤抖着拆开一封来自前线的家书，丈夫余子武那熟悉的字迹映入眼帘。 这封信，是国民革命军陆军第62军151师副师长余子武在前线寄给妻子的一封告知平安的家书。可就在 收到信的几天前，程俊璧刚刚得知丈夫已在衡阳会战中壮烈牺牲的噩耗。 国家兴亡，匹夫有责。在民族存亡的危急关头，无数将士选择舍小家为大家，用生命捍卫山河国土、民 族尊严。 战火纷飞年代的与妻书中，将士们常常叮嘱妻子保重身体、照顾家庭，字字句句透露出对家的牵挂。然 而国难当头，先烈只能将儿女情长抛之脑后，毅然决然奔赴战场。 正如国民革命军陆军第5军200师师长戴安澜在1942年赴缅作战前写给妻子的信中所言："为国战死，事 极光荣""又我去岁所经过之事，实太对不起你，望你 ...

沧海百年 血脉同心——雾峰林家抗日史诗映照台胞家国情怀 新华社记者李悦、李建华 燕尾屋脊高翘挺立，雕花木窗精巧雅致，福州式戏台华美庄重……在台中雾峰林家古宅的深院间，岁月 留存的不仅是百余年的门第荣光，更是厚重的家国记忆。 戏台正对面的客厅里，悬挂着林文察、林朝栋、林祖密三代人的肖像，两侧的墙壁上则悬挂着密密麻麻 的族谱。林家后人、台湾抗日志士亲属协进会创会会长林光辉将一代代雾峰林家子弟前赴后继、保家卫 国的历史娓娓道来。 "有国才有家，爱家先爱国" "林朝栋、林祖密、林幼春、林正亨、林冈……从武装抗日到非武装抗日，从在台湾抗日到赴大陆抗 日，日本殖民统治台湾50年，我们家族也抵抗了整整半世纪。"林光辉说，祖父林祖密常教导子女"有国 才有家，爱家先爱国"。在这样的家训熏陶下，林家后代自幼埋下了驱逐日寇的信念。 雾峰林家是近代台湾的名门望族，因其发迹于雾峰（今台中市雾峰区）而得名。1746年（清乾隆十一 年），林家开台祖林石自福建平和县渡海来台。此后，几代林家人勤耕不辍，奋发进取。林家来台第五 代林文察因战功卓著，官至福建陆路提督，其宅邸后得冠"宫保第"之名。 林文察之子林朝栋，自幼熟读兵书，曾参与中法战争台湾 ...

现场还举办了纪念抗日战争胜利80周年图片展。会后，代表们集体观看了抗战主题电影《悬崖之上》。 责编：卢思宇、姚凯红 中国驻马达加斯加大使馆公参万鹏在会上表示，海内外中华儿女深厚的家国情怀，是中华民族屡屡渡过 危难关头的重要精神力量，是实现中华民族伟大复兴的强大精神动力。旅马侨胞要传承弘扬家国情怀， 铭记历史，珍视和平，为推进祖国统一事业贡献智慧和力量。 马达加斯加中国和平统一促进会常务会长王宏伟说，在马华侨华人要铭记历史，缅怀先烈，反对战争， 珍视和平，做抗战精神的传承者、祖国统一的捍卫者和中马合作的建设者。 会上，华侨华人结合祖辈抗战事迹以及自身经历纷纷发言，表示历史不容忘记，抗日战争的伟大胜利来 自无数先辈的浴血奋战，应以和平为桥梁，以交流为纽带，坚定反"独"促统立场，为祖国繁荣昌盛贡献 智慧与力量。 新华社塔那那利佛8月18日电（记者凌馨）中国驻马达加斯加大使馆与马达加斯加中国和平统一促进会 日前联合在塔那那利佛举办纪念抗日战争胜利80周年华侨华人座谈会，40余名侨界代表参会。 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the historical significance of the Tongji Canal (Bianhe) as a vital waterway connecting major river systems in ancient China, particularly during the Sui and Tang dynasties [4][21]. - The canal facilitated trade and cultural exchange between regions, contributing to the economic strength of the Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties [21][26]. - The canal's construction and operation served as a crucial economic link for over 600 years, witnessing the rise and fall of dynasties [21][26]. Group 2 - The article highlights the connection between the Tongji Canal and the poet Li Bai, emphasizing how the canal influenced his poetry and life journey [6][12]. - Li Bai's experiences along the canal inspired many of his famous works, reflecting the cultural and geographical landscapes of the regions he traveled [12][20]. - The canal is portrayed as a symbol of the spirit of the Tang dynasty, with Li Bai's poetry capturing the essence of the era's grandeur and cultural richness [19][30]. Group 3 - The article notes that the Tongji Canal played a significant role in the transportation of goods, including silk and tea, which were essential to the economy of the Jiangnan region [9][24]. - The canal's vibrant trade routes allowed for the exchange of cultural ideas and practices, enhancing the cultural fabric of the regions it connected [9][24]. - The economic prosperity brought by the canal is linked to the flourishing of cities like Hangzhou and Suzhou, which became cultural hubs during the Tang and Song dynasties [9][24]. Group 4 - The article emphasizes the canal's role in shaping the geographical and cultural identity of southern China, particularly in Jiangnan [7][10]. - The natural beauty and cultural richness of the areas surrounding the canal are highlighted, showcasing the unique landscapes that inspired poets and artists [7][10]. - The canal is described as a living entity that continues to influence contemporary culture and literature, reflecting its enduring legacy [20][30].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of youth in national defense and border security, highlighting their role as a driving force in various fields such as technological innovation, rural revitalization, and social services, as articulated by General Secretary Xi Jinping [1][2][3]. Group 1: Youth's Role in National Defense - Youth are seen as the future of the nation and are called upon to actively participate in national defense and border security efforts, showcasing their spirit of self-confidence and determination [1][2]. - The integration of military defense and economic development is highlighted as a comprehensive approach to border security, moving beyond traditional roles [1][2]. Group 2: Institutional Support for Youth - The article discusses the need for a robust support system that recognizes the contributions of youth in national defense, ensuring they receive social acknowledgment and institutional guarantees [3]. - Recent policies have been implemented to create a comprehensive support network covering economic benefits, infrastructure, and family support, enhancing the social respect for youth involved in border security [3]. Group 3: Development Pathways for Youth - The article outlines the importance of practical experience in border areas as a means for youth to develop their capabilities and enhance their personal growth [4]. - A growth system has been established to support the full-cycle development of youth in national defense, including clear pathways for military promotion and post-retirement support [4].