扩散模型
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都在聊轨迹预测,到底如何与自动驾驶结合?
自动驾驶之心· 2025-08-16 00:03
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant role of diffusion models in enhancing the capabilities of autonomous driving systems, particularly in data diversity, perception robustness, and decision-making under uncertainty [2][3]. Group 1: Applications of Diffusion Models - Diffusion models improve 3D occupancy prediction, outperforming traditional methods, especially in occluded or low-visibility areas, thus aiding downstream planning tasks [5]. - Conditional diffusion models are utilized for precise image translation in driving scenarios, enhancing system understanding of various road environments [5]. - Stable diffusion models efficiently predict vehicle trajectories, significantly boosting the predictive capabilities of autonomous driving systems [5]. - The DiffusionDrive framework innovatively applies diffusion models to multimodal action distribution, addressing uncertainties in driving decisions [5]. Group 2: Data Generation and Quality - Diffusion models effectively tackle the challenges of insufficient diversity and authenticity in natural driving datasets, providing high-quality synthetic data for autonomous driving validation [5]. - Future explorations will include video generation to further enhance data quality, particularly in 3D data annotation [5]. Group 3: Recent Research Developments - The dual-conditioned temporal diffusion model (DcTDM) generates realistic long-duration driving videos, outperforming existing models by over 25% in consistency and frame quality [7]. - LD-Scene integrates large language models with latent diffusion models for user-controllable adversarial scenario generation, achieving state-of-the-art performance in generating high adversariality and diversity [11]. - DualDiff enhances multi-view driving scene generation through a dual-branch conditional diffusion model, achieving state-of-the-art performance in various downstream tasks [14][34]. Group 4: Traffic Simulation and Scenario Generation - DriveGen introduces a novel traffic simulation framework that generates diverse traffic scenarios, supporting customized designs and improving downstream algorithm performance [26]. - Scenario Dreamer utilizes a vectorized latent diffusion model for generating driving simulation environments, demonstrating superior performance in realism and efficiency [28][31]. - AdvDiffuser generates adversarial safety-critical driving scenarios, enhancing transferability across different systems while maintaining high realism and diversity [68]. Group 5: Safety and Robustness - AVD2 enhances understanding of accident scenarios through the generation of accident videos aligned with natural language descriptions, significantly advancing accident analysis and prevention [39]. - Causal Composition Diffusion Model (CCDiff) improves the generation of closed-loop traffic scenarios by incorporating causal structures, demonstrating enhanced realism and user preference alignment [44].
端到端离不开的轨迹预测,这个方向还有研究价值吗?
自动驾驶之心· 2025-08-16 00:03
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing relevance of trajectory prediction in the context of end-to-end models, highlighting that many companies still utilize layered approaches where trajectory prediction remains a key algorithmic focus. This includes both joint trajectory prediction and target trajectory prediction, which continue to be active research areas with significant output in conferences and journals [1]. Group 1: Trajectory Prediction Research - The article emphasizes the importance of multi-agent trajectory prediction, which aims to forecast future movements based on historical trajectories of multiple interacting entities, crucial for applications in autonomous driving, intelligent monitoring, and robotic navigation [1]. - Traditional methods for trajectory prediction often rely on recurrent neural networks, convolutional networks, or graph neural networks, while generative models like GANs and CVAEs, although capable of simulating multimodal distributions, are noted for their inefficiency [1]. Group 2: Diffusion Models - Diffusion models have emerged as a new class of models that generate complex distributions through a stepwise denoising process, achieving significant breakthroughs in image generation and showing promise in trajectory prediction by enhancing multimodal modeling capabilities [2]. - Specific models such as the Leapfrog Diffusion Model (LED) and Mixed Gaussian Flow (MGF) have demonstrated substantial improvements in accuracy and efficiency, with LED achieving real-time predictions and MGF enhancing diversity in trajectory predictions [2]. Group 3: Course Objectives and Structure - The course aims to provide a systematic understanding of trajectory prediction and diffusion models, helping participants integrate theoretical knowledge with practical coding skills, and develop their own research ideas [6]. - Participants will gain insights into writing and submitting academic papers, with a focus on accumulating a methodology for writing and receiving guidance on revisions and submissions [6]. Group 4: Target Audience and Outcomes - The course is designed for graduate students and professionals in trajectory prediction and autonomous driving, aiming to enhance their resumes and research capabilities [8]. - Expected outcomes include a comprehensive understanding of classic and cutting-edge papers, coding implementations, and the development of a research paper draft [8][9]. Group 5: Course Highlights and Requirements - The course features a "2+1" teaching model with experienced instructors and a structured learning experience, ensuring comprehensive support throughout the research process [16][17]. - Participants are required to have a foundational understanding of deep learning and proficiency in Python and PyTorch, with recommendations for hardware specifications to facilitate learning [10][12].
死磕技术的自动驾驶黄埔军校,4000人了!
自动驾驶之心· 2025-08-15 14:23
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the establishment of a comprehensive community focused on autonomous driving, aiming to bridge the gap between academia and industry while providing valuable resources for learning and career opportunities in the field [2][16]. Group 1: Community and Resources - The community has created a closed-loop system covering various fields such as industry, academia, job seeking, and Q&A exchanges, enhancing the learning experience for participants [2][3]. - The platform offers cutting-edge academic content, industry roundtables, open-source code solutions, and timely job information, significantly reducing the time needed for research [3][16]. - Members can access nearly 40 technical routes, including industry applications, VLA benchmarks, and entry-level learning paths, catering to both beginners and advanced researchers [3][16]. Group 2: Learning and Development - The community provides a well-structured learning path for beginners, including foundational knowledge in mathematics, computer vision, deep learning, and programming [10][12]. - For those already engaged in research, valuable industry frameworks and project proposals are available to further their understanding and application of autonomous driving technologies [12][14]. - Continuous job sharing and career opportunities are promoted within the community, fostering a complete ecosystem for autonomous driving [14][16]. Group 3: Technical Focus Areas - The community has compiled extensive resources on various technical aspects of autonomous driving, including perception, simulation, planning, and control [16][17]. - Specific learning routes are available for topics such as end-to-end learning, 3DGS principles, and multi-modal large models, ensuring comprehensive coverage of the field [16][17]. - The platform also features a collection of open-source projects and datasets relevant to autonomous driving, facilitating hands-on experience and practical application [32][34].
端到端盛行的当下,轨迹预测这个方向还有研究价值吗?
自动驾驶之心· 2025-08-12 08:05
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing relevance of trajectory prediction in the context of end-to-end models, highlighting that many companies still utilize layered approaches where trajectory prediction remains a key algorithmic focus. The article emphasizes the significance of multi-agent trajectory prediction methods based on diffusion models, which are gaining traction in various applications such as autonomous driving and intelligent monitoring [1][2]. Group 1: Trajectory Prediction Research - Despite the rise of end-to-end models, trajectory prediction continues to be a hot research area, with significant output in conferences and journals [1]. - Multi-agent trajectory prediction aims to forecast future movements based on historical trajectories of multiple interacting agents, which is crucial in fields like autonomous driving and robotics [1]. - Traditional methods often struggle with the uncertainty and multimodality of human behavior, while generative models like GANs and CVAEs, although capable of simulating multimodal distributions, lack efficiency [1]. Group 2: Diffusion Models - Diffusion models have emerged as a new class of models that achieve complex distribution generation through gradual denoising, showing significant breakthroughs in image generation and other fields [2]. - The Leapfrog Diffusion Model (LED) enhances real-time prediction by reducing denoising steps, achieving a 19-30 times speedup while improving accuracy on various datasets [2]. - Mixed Gaussian Flow (MGF) and Pattern Memory-based Diffusion Model (MPMNet) are also highlighted for their advanced performance in trajectory prediction by better matching multimodal distributions and utilizing human motion patterns, respectively [2]. Group 3: Course Objectives and Structure - The course aims to provide a systematic understanding of trajectory prediction and diffusion models, helping students integrate theoretical knowledge with practical coding skills [6]. - It addresses common challenges faced by students, such as lack of direction and difficulties in reproducing research papers, by offering a structured approach to model development and academic writing [6]. - The course includes a comprehensive curriculum that covers classic and cutting-edge papers, coding implementations, and writing methodologies, ultimately guiding students to produce a draft of a research paper [6][9]. Group 4: Target Audience and Requirements - The course is designed for graduate students and professionals in trajectory prediction and autonomous driving, aiming to enhance their research capabilities and resume value [8]. - Participants are expected to have a foundational understanding of deep learning and familiarity with Python and PyTorch [10]. - The course emphasizes the importance of academic integrity and active participation, with specific requirements for attendance and assignment completion [15]. Group 5: Course Highlights and Outcomes - The program features a "2+1" teaching model with experienced instructors providing comprehensive support throughout the learning process [16][17]. - Students will gain access to datasets, baseline codes, and essential papers, facilitating a deeper understanding of the subject matter [20][21]. - Upon completion, students will have produced a research paper draft, a project completion certificate, and potentially a recommendation letter based on their performance [19].
基于扩散模型的多智能体轨迹预测方法1v6小班课来了!
自动驾驶之心· 2025-08-11 05:45
Group 1 - The core focus of the research is on "multi-agent trajectory prediction methods based on diffusion models," which is crucial for applications in autonomous driving, intelligent monitoring, and robot navigation [1][2] - Traditional methods for trajectory prediction often rely on recurrent neural networks, convolutional networks, or graph neural networks, while diffusion models have shown significant improvements in multimodal modeling capabilities [1] - The Leapfrog Diffusion Model (LED) has demonstrated a 19-30 times acceleration in real-time prediction accuracy on datasets such as NBA, NFL, SDD, and ETHUCY [1] Group 2 - The research aims to integrate diffusion generation mechanisms to model trajectory uncertainty while incorporating social interaction modeling and conditional control mechanisms [2] - The expected outcomes include an algorithm framework, quantitative and visual displays, and high-level papers with broad application prospects in autonomous driving, intelligent monitoring, and service robots [2] Group 3 - The course is designed to help students systematically master key theoretical knowledge in trajectory prediction and related fields, addressing gaps in understanding and practical skills [5] - It targets students at various academic levels (bachelor's, master's, PhD) who are interested in trajectory prediction and autonomous driving, aiming to enhance their research capabilities and resume value [7] Group 4 - The course will provide access to public datasets such as ETH, UCY, and SDD, along with baseline code for diffusion model trajectory prediction [19][20] - Students will engage with classic and cutting-edge papers, learning about innovative points, baseline methods, datasets, and writing techniques [5][8]
即将开课!端到端与VLA自动驾驶小班课来啦(扩散模型/VLA等)
自动驾驶之心· 2025-08-10 23:32
Core Viewpoint - End-to-End Autonomous Driving (E2E) is identified as the core algorithm for intelligent driving mass production, with significant advancements and competition emerging in the industry following the recognition of UniAD at CVPR [2][3] Group 1: E2E Autonomous Driving Overview - E2E systems directly model the relationship between sensor inputs and vehicle control information, avoiding error accumulation seen in traditional modular approaches [2] - The introduction of BEV perception has bridged gaps between modular methods, leading to a significant technological leap [2] - The emergence of various algorithms indicates that UniAD is not the ultimate solution for E2E, highlighting the rapid development in this field [2] Group 2: Learning Challenges in E2E - The fast-paced development in E2E technology has made previous educational resources inadequate, necessitating a comprehensive understanding of multiple domains such as multimodal large models, BEV perception, and reinforcement learning [3][4] - Beginners face challenges due to fragmented knowledge and the overwhelming volume of literature, often leading to abandonment before mastering the concepts [3] Group 3: Course Development - A new course titled "End-to-End and VLA Autonomous Driving" has been developed to address learning challenges, focusing on practical and theoretical integration [4][5][6] - The course aims to provide a structured framework for understanding E2E research and enhance research capabilities by categorizing papers and extracting innovative points [5] Group 4: Course Structure - The course includes five chapters covering topics from the introduction of E2E algorithms to practical applications involving RLHF fine-tuning [9][10][11][12][13] - Key areas of focus include the evolution of E2E paradigms, the significance of VLA in the current landscape, and practical implementations of diffusion models [11][12] Group 5: Expected Outcomes - Participants are expected to achieve a level equivalent to one year of experience as an E2E autonomous driving algorithm engineer, mastering various methodologies and key technologies [18] - The course aims to facilitate the application of learned concepts in real-world projects, enhancing employability in the autonomous driving sector [18]
字节跳动发布全球最快代码生成AI:2146倍速度碾压传统模型
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-08 14:52
Core Insights - The article discusses a groundbreaking advancement in AI code generation technology called "Seed Diffusion Preview," developed by ByteDance's Seed team in collaboration with Tsinghua University's Intelligent Industry Research Institute. This technology significantly enhances the speed of code generation, achieving an impressive rate of 2146 tokens per second on H20 GPUs, which is several times faster than traditional models [2][3][15]. Group 1: Traditional Code Generation Challenges - Traditional code generation models are limited by their autoregressive nature, which requires generating code tokens sequentially, leading to bottlenecks in speed and efficiency [3][4]. - The new Seed Diffusion model overcomes these limitations by employing a discrete state diffusion model, allowing for parallel processing of code generation, akin to a multi-threaded programming approach [5][6]. Group 2: Training Methodology - The training process of Seed Diffusion utilizes a two-stage curriculum learning approach, which gradually develops the model's capabilities from basic recognition to complex code generation [6][7]. - The first stage focuses on noise reduction through masked and edited training processes, while the second stage employs a customized trajectory space diffusion training to optimize the generation paths [8][9]. Group 3: Performance Metrics - Seed Diffusion has demonstrated exceptional performance across various coding benchmarks, achieving 85.2% and 79.4% success rates in foundational programming tests, and 76.0% in real-world coding scenarios [15][16]. - The model also excels in code editing tasks, with scores of 44.4% and 54.3% in relevant benchmarks, indicating its capability to understand and improve existing code structures [17]. Group 4: Industry Impact - The introduction of Seed Diffusion is expected to revolutionize the software development landscape by significantly reducing coding time and costs, allowing developers to focus on higher-level tasks [19][21]. - This technology could lead to a shift in software development practices, encouraging more modular and standardized approaches, as well as altering educational focuses towards algorithmic thinking and system design [24][25]. Group 5: Competitive Landscape - Seed Diffusion establishes a notable competitive advantage over existing models like Mercury Coder and Gemini Diffusion, showcasing superior speed and quality metrics [26][27]. - The open-source strategy adopted by ByteDance may further influence the industry by promoting higher technical standards and fostering innovation among developers [27]. Group 6: Future Challenges - Despite its advancements, Seed Diffusion faces challenges in scaling to more complex coding tasks and ensuring code quality and security in real-world applications [28][29]. - The model's reliance on high-quality training data and the need for user-friendly interfaces are critical areas for ongoing development and improvement [29][30].
图灵奖得主加持,蒙特卡洛树搜索×扩散模型杀回规划赛道|ICML 2025 Spotlight
量子位· 2025-08-01 04:23
Core Insights - The article discusses the introduction of a new model called Monte Carlo Tree Diffusion (MCTD), which combines Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) with diffusion models, achieving a 100% success rate in maze navigation tasks [4][3]. Group 1: MCTD Overview - MCTD addresses the limitations of traditional diffusion models in long-range reasoning by integrating MCTS's exploration capabilities with the global consistency of diffusion models [8][4]. - The model balances exploration and exploitation by dividing trajectories into sub-plans, allowing for differentiated denoising scheduling [8][12]. Group 2: Experimental Results - MCTD demonstrated near 100% success rates across various maze sizes, significantly outperforming baseline methods [17]. - In robotic arm tasks, MCTD-Replanning improved success rates from 22% to 50% in multi-block scenarios [19]. - The model's performance in visual mazes indicates robustness in high-dimensional perceptual spaces [20]. Group 3: Efficiency Improvements with Fast-MCTD - Fast-MCTD was introduced to address the high computational costs of MCTD, achieving up to 100 times faster inference in specific tasks [25][40]. - The model incorporates parallel processing and trajectory coarsening to enhance efficiency while maintaining performance [29][35]. - In maze navigation tests, Fast-MCTD achieved significant speed improvements of 80-110 times with minimal performance loss [36]. Group 4: Authors and Research Background - The primary authors of the papers are Jaesik Yoon and Sungjin Ahn from KAIST, with Ahn also affiliated with New York University [41][43].
最近被公司通知不续签了。。。
自动驾驶之心· 2025-07-28 13:21
Core Viewpoint - The autonomous driving industry is facing significant profitability challenges, with even leading companies struggling to achieve stable profits due to high operational costs and regulatory constraints [3][4]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - The complexity of technology and high implementation costs mean that traditional solutions (like human labor) remain more cost-effective in certain scenarios [2][4]. - The overall job market for autonomous driving has cooled compared to previous years, with a noticeable reduction in job openings, especially for Level 4 positions, leading to increased competition [5][6]. - The profitability model of the industry is still unclear, and companies are under significant survival pressure [2][3]. Group 2: Job Market Insights - The demand for talent in the autonomous driving sector has shifted, with current hiring requiring not only solid engineering skills but also experience in mass production and practical application [6][8]. - Job openings in the sector are fewer than in previous years, and the requirements for candidates have become more stringent and practical [5][6]. Group 3: Specific Applications and Opportunities - Certain specific applications, such as logistics in ports, mines, and campuses, are more mature but face cost-effectiveness challenges and limited market size [4]. - Companies are encouraged to explore opportunities in related fields, such as robotics and industrial automation, as the autonomous driving sector continues to evolve [8].
自驾一边是大量岗位,一遍是招不到人,太魔幻了......
自动驾驶之心· 2025-07-26 02:39
Core Viewpoint - The autonomous driving industry is experiencing a paradox where job vacancies exist alongside a scarcity of suitable talent, leading to a cautious hiring environment as companies prioritize financial sustainability and effective business models over rapid expansion [2][3]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - Many companies possess a seemingly complete technology stack (perception, control, prediction, mapping, data closure), yet they still face significant challenges in achieving large-scale, low-cost, and high-reliability commercialization [3]. - The gap between "laboratory results" and "real-world performance" remains substantial, indicating that practical application of technology is still a work in progress [3]. Group 2: Talent Acquisition - Companies are not necessarily unwilling to hire; rather, they have an unprecedented demand for "top talent" and "highly compatible talent" in the autonomous driving sector [4]. - The industry is shifting towards a more selective hiring process, focusing on candidates with strong technical skills and relevant experience in cutting-edge research and production [3][4]. Group 3: Community and Resources - The "Autonomous Driving Heart Knowledge Planet" is the largest community for autonomous driving technology in China, established to provide industry insights and facilitate talent development [9]. - The community has nearly 4,000 members and includes over 100 experts in the autonomous driving field, offering various learning pathways and resources [7][9]. Group 4: Learning and Development - The community emphasizes the importance of continuous learning and networking, providing a platform for newcomers to quickly gain knowledge and for experienced individuals to enhance their skills and connections [10]. - The platform includes comprehensive learning routes covering nearly all subfields of autonomous driving technology, such as perception, mapping, and AI model deployment [9][12].