Core Viewpoint - The new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles, "Safety Technical Specifications for Electric Bicycles," will be implemented on September 1, 2025, leading to a significant impact on the market and consumer behavior [2][5]. Group 1: Market Response - Many stores are currently focusing on clearing inventory of old models due to the upcoming new standard, with some already halting new stock purchases [2][3]. - Sales of old models have decreased, with one store reporting a drop from around 100 units per month to about 60 units [2]. - Consumers are adopting a wait-and-see approach, leading to reduced foot traffic in stores during what is typically a peak sales season [2][3]. Group 2: New Standard Features - The new standard introduces several enhancements, including a 25 km/h speed limit cut-off, anti-tampering measures, and improved safety features such as fire resistance and weight regulations [5]. - The new regulations will eliminate common modifications like speed limit removal and battery capacity increases, significantly enhancing the safety of electric bicycles [5]. Group 3: Consumer Concerns - Consumers are worried about the fate of existing bicycles post-implementation of the new standard, with assurances that previously purchased non-compliant bicycles will not be forcibly scrapped as long as they are properly registered [7]. - There is uncertainty regarding the acceptance of new models by consumers, particularly concerning their design and speed capabilities [7]. - The industry is cautious about producing new standard-compliant models in large quantities until consumer preferences are better understood [5][7].

Core Viewpoint - The new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles, effective from September 1, aims to enhance safety and user experience through comprehensive regulations across the entire industry chain [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation and Regulatory Framework - The implementation of the new standard involves a coordinated effort from multiple departments, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the State Administration for Market Regulation, and the National Fire Rescue Administration [1]. - The new regulations cover seven key areas: production management, certification management, sales supervision, registration management, replacement of old vehicles, consumer rights protection, and the establishment of long-term mechanisms [1]. Group 2: Safety Enhancements - The new standard optimizes fire resistance and flame retardant technical indicators, limiting the plastic weight ratio to below 5.5% of the total vehicle weight, which helps slow down fire spread and reduce toxic gas emissions during a fire [2]. - Key parameters such as the maximum motor speed are strictly limited to prevent overspeeding, while torque limits for low-speed operation are increased to ensure performance in special conditions like climbing [4]. - The maximum braking distance has been reduced to about half of the previous standard, lowering the risk of collision accidents [4]. Group 3: Technical Improvements - Enhanced anti-tampering technical indicators and testing methods for battery packs, controllers, and speed limiters have been introduced, significantly raising the threshold for illegal modifications [5]. - Dynamic safety monitoring requirements for critical safety information, such as battery status, have been added to help consumers identify and address anomalies promptly [7]. Group 4: Consumer Experience - The weight limit for lead-acid battery models has been adjusted from 55 kg to 63 kg, allowing for a range of 60-70 km on a single charge, thus reducing charging frequency and improving user experience [9]. - The requirement for pedal assist devices has been removed, enhancing product practicality and reducing production costs, while also providing consumers with more model options [9]. - The new standard encourages the installation of safety features such as rearview mirrors and turn signals to improve vehicle safety [9]. Group 5: Certification and Compliance - From September 1, the production of electric bicycles under the old standard is prohibited, and sales of such bicycles will cease by December 1 [10]. - Consumers are advised to check for the CCC certification mark on electric bicycles, indicating compliance with the new mandatory national standards [10]. - A product certificate must accompany each electric bicycle sold, allowing consumers to verify product details and ensure compliance with the new standards [12].

Core Points - The new national standard for electric bicycles will be implemented on September 1, aiming to enhance safety by optimizing materials, controlling speed limits, and regulating modifications [2][3] - There are two critical timelines: all new electric bicycles produced after September 1 must comply with the new standards, and from December 1, all bicycles sold must meet these standards [3] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology encourages consumers to prioritize purchasing new standard vehicles to minimize safety risks [4] Industry Impact - Approximately 380 million electric bicycles are currently in use in China, with over 12 million old models replaced through trade-in programs since last year [5] - Sales of old standard electric bicycles will continue until December 1, after which only new standard vehicles will be available for sale [7] - Some brands are already adjusting their online sales models in anticipation of the new standards, leading to inventory shortages or changes in product listings [4][7]

记者丨 冉黎黎 编辑丨周上祺 封面图丨梁远浩 摄 7月24日，工业和信息化部举行"电动自行车相关标准政策"新闻发布会，介绍新版电动自行车 强制性国家标准及《关于强化电动自行车强制性国家标准实施 加快新产品供应的意见》（以 下简称《意见》）有关情况。当日，《意见》与发布会同步上网发布。 《意见》从生产端、流通端、消费端、管理端、服务端等"五端"着手提出工作要求。其中， 在生产方面， 提出根据新标准实施日期（2025年9月1日）倒排新产品工期等，在销售方面， 则提到了销售过渡期，即2025年8月31日及之前出厂或者进口的不符合新标准但符合旧版本标 准的产品可以销售至2025年11月30日。 另外，为稳妥推进在用不符合新标准的电动自行车更 新换代，《意见》提到，各地有关部门要积极提请同级党委政府加大以旧换新政策宣传和补 贴力度，细化补贴规则。 不过，电动自行车淘汰置换是个长期的过程。目前全国在用的电动自行车约3.8亿辆，其中还 有很多是老旧车和改装车。北京师范大学政府管理研究院原副院长、中国商业经济学会副会 长宋向清对21世纪经济报道记者表示，要推进新国标执行、加快新产品供应，在流通销售环 节上也存在难点，此外，短 ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles, effective from September 1, aims to enhance safety and consumer experience for over 350 million users in China [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation and Regulation - The new standard requires a systematic approach across multiple sectors, including production management, sales supervision, and consumer rights protection [2]. - The four departments involved aim to accelerate the supply of high-quality electric bicycles that comply with the new standards [1][2]. Group 2: Safety Enhancements - The new standard optimizes fire resistance indicators, limiting plastic weight to below 5.5% of the total vehicle weight, which helps reduce fire risks [2][4]. - Key parameters such as maximum motor speed are strictly limited to prevent overspeeding, and the maximum braking distance is reduced by about half to lower collision risks [4]. - Dynamic safety monitoring of battery status is introduced to help consumers identify potential issues promptly [4]. Group 3: Consumer Guidance - Consumers are advised to look for the CCC certification and product quality certificates when purchasing electric bicycles to ensure compliance with the new standards [7][5]. - Currently, most vehicles available for sale are still based on the old standard, with a transition period until December 1 for both old and new standard vehicles to coexist [8][10]. Group 4: Industry Adaptation - Manufacturers are required to adjust their production processes and materials to meet the new standards, with a focus on enhancing safety features [11][13]. - The new standard serves as a significant test for production companies, allowing leading firms to leverage their technological advantages [11][13].

7月24日，工业和信息化部举行"电动自行车相关标准政策"新闻发布会，介绍新版电动自行车强制性国 家标准(下称"新国标")及《关于强化电动自行车强制性国家标准实施加快新产品供应的意见》有关情 况。 对于消费者来说，新国标实施后，该如何选购靠谱有保障的车型？市场监管总局认证监管司一级巡视员 李春江也在发布会上给出答案。 工业和信息化部消费品工业司司长何亚琼介绍道，新国标修订历时8个月，共开展了70余次调研、160余 次技术研讨、220余次试验验证、5.4万条意见建议处理、近13万份问卷调查，修改完善了近200个重要 指标条目。 具体来看，为推动存量不符合新标准的电动自行车有序退出市场，有效压减消费者身边的安全隐患，各 地有关部门将积极加大以旧换新政策宣传和补贴力度，对名下无电动自行车且首次购买符合新国标要求 新车的个人消费者，可给予补贴。引导快递、外卖行业和党政机关、事业单位人员率先使用符合新国标 要求的电动自行车。 此外，电动自行车用锂离子电池健康评估及报废回收行动也会进一步实施，有望加速淘汰存在安全隐 患、不适合继续使用的老旧锂离子电池电动自行车。 新国标究竟会给电动自行车产品乃至整个行业带来怎样的作用？这是 ...

但违规改装后的电动自行车 危险系数大大增加 电动自行车以其经济、便捷等特点 已成为人们日常短途出行的 重要交通工具 近日，湖南桃江2名高中生骑电动自行车撞围墙身亡。据悉，出事车辆系改装车辆，最高时速达100公里。目前事故车辆改装者已被警方控制，事故仍在调查 处理中。 哪些行为属于非法改装？ 擅自改装将面临哪些处罚？ 一文了解 电动自行车车主注意！ 这些行为属于非法改装 凡是改装电动自行车，导致不符合国标要求、影响通行安全的，均涉嫌非法改装。对电动自行车的违规改装主要包括： 违规改装电池：改装大容量电池、超重电池、高电压电池；铅酸电池改装锂电池；随意改动电池舱位置等情况。 违规"解限速"：通过软件或硬件解除原有速度限制，部分门店甚至重新更换电机等核心部件，改装后电动自行车最高时速可能达到惊人的180公里。 违法加装、改装灯光等。 改装电动自行车危害有多大？ 超标、非法改装电动自行车 交管部门提示：非法改装车上路行驶发生交通事故，保险公司可能不予理赔。 擅自改装电动自行车 将面临处罚 交警提示：擅自改变电动自行车结构、主要参数性能和指标的行为，触犯了法律，将面临处罚。 案例一 近日，北京公安交管部门对电动自行车是 ...

21世纪经济报道见习记者冉黎黎北京报道 7月24日，工业和信息化部举行"电动自行车相关标准政策"新闻发布会，介绍新版电动自行车强制性国 家标准及《关于强化电动自行车强制性国家标准实施加快新产品供应的意见》(以下简称《意见》)有关 情况。当日，《意见》与发布会同步上网发布。 《意见》从生产端、流通端、消费端、管理端、服务端等"五端"着手提出工作要求。其中，在生产方 面，提出根据新标准实施日期(2025年9月1日)倒排新产品工期等，在销售方面，则提到了销售过渡期， 即2025年8月31日及之前出厂或者进口的不符合新标准但符合旧版本标准的产品可以销售至2025年11月 30日。另外，为稳妥推进在用不符合新标准的电动自行车更新换代，《意见》提到，各地有关部门要积 极提请同级党委政府加大以旧换新政策宣传和补贴力度，细化补贴规则。 不过，电动自行车淘汰置换是个长期的过程。目前全国在用的电动自行车约3.8亿辆，其中还有很多是 老旧车和改装车。北京师范大学政府管理研究院原副院长、中国商业经济学会副会长宋向清对21世纪经 济报道记者表示，要推进新国标执行、加快新产品供应，在流通销售环节上也存在难点，此外，短期 内，符合新标准的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has announced the implementation of the new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles, GB 17761—2024, which aims to enhance safety and quality in the industry, with significant changes in production and sales standards set to take effect on September 1 and December 1, respectively [1][2][3]. Group 1: New Standards and Implementation - The new standard emphasizes the safety performance of components, particularly the flame retardancy and safety of lithium batteries, which are crucial for reducing fire risks and enhancing overall safety [1][3]. - The implementation timeline includes production standards effective from September 1, 2024, and sales standards effective from December 1, 2024 [2][3]. - The standard revision process involved extensive research and collaboration, including over 70 surveys, 160 technical discussions, and processing nearly 54,000 suggestions [3]. Group 2: Industry Impact and Consumer Guidance - The new standards are expected to lead to five positive outcomes: reducing fire hazards, minimizing traffic accident risks, preventing illegal modifications, improving overall vehicle safety, and better meeting consumer needs [3]. - Consumers are advised to look for CCC certification and product quality certificates when purchasing electric bicycles to ensure compliance with the new standards [4]. - Major brands such as Yadea, Aima, Tailg, and Green Source have already obtained 14 CCC certificates under the new standards, indicating a shift towards higher safety and quality in the market [5]. Group 3: Battery Management and Safety - The MIIT is focusing on the management of old lithium batteries, which pose significant fire risks, and is promoting the replacement of non-compliant electric bicycles as a key task [6][7]. - A pilot program for assessing the health of lithium batteries and facilitating their recycling has been initiated in several provinces, with over 1,200 million old vehicles replaced through trade-in programs [6][7].

当前我国全社会电动自行车保有量约3.8亿辆。新国标将从哪些方面完善管理？如何保障电动自行 车"骑"好安全路？记者进行了深入采访。 推动新版技术规范落地实施 电动自行车与人们生活出行息息相关，它的产品质量、安全性事关每个家庭。近年来，电动自行车各类 安全事故频发，需要各方协力筑牢全链条安全防线。 建立标准体系是强化电动自行车隐患治理的源头。去年底，新修订的技术规范发布：严格限制电动机最 高转速等关键参数、不再强制安装脚踏骑行装置、放宽铅蓄电池车型重量限值……一系列调整致力于提 升电动自行车安全水平、更好满足消费者使用需求。 新华财经北京7月24日电 新版强制性国家标准《电动自行车安全技术规范》将于9月1日起实施。为推动 技术规范落地实施，工业和信息化部等4部门日前联合印发《关于强化电动自行车强制性国家标准实施 加快新产品供应的意见》。 "标准要切实发挥作用，还需各方把标准学好、用好。"工业和信息化部消费品工业司司长何亚琼介绍， 对此，工业和信息化部、公安部、市场监管总局、国家消防救援局编制印发了此次意见。 标准实施是一项系统工程，意见部署多个环节同步推进—— 生产环节，帮助生产企业充分理解技术规范要求，加快新产 ...