证 券 研 究 报 告 润泽科技（300442）2025 年三季报点评 推荐（维持） IDC 规模稳步扩张，业绩环比持续增长 目标价：62.4 元 [ReportFinancialIndex] 主要财务指标 | | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万) | 4,365 | 5,886 | 8,255 | 9,717 | | 同比增速(%) | 0.3% | 34.9% | 40.2% | 17.7% | | 归母净利润(百万) | 1,790 | 5,217 | 3,171 | 4,327 | | 同比增速(%) | 1.6% | 191.4% | -39.2% | 36.4% | | 每股盈利(元) | 1.10 | 3.19 | 1.94 | 2.65 | | 市盈率(倍) | 42 | 15 | 24 | 18 | | 市净率(倍) | 7.6 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 资料来源：公司公告，华创证券预测 注：股价为 2025 年 11 月 20 日收盘价 公司研究 云基础设施服 ...

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of approximately 3.977 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 15.05% [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached approximately 4.704 billion yuan, showing a significant year-on-year increase of 210.74% [2] - The operating cash flow for the first three quarters amounted to 2.764 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 140.05% [2] Financial Performance - The company achieved a non-GAAP net profit of approximately 475 million yuan in the third quarter, with a quarter-on-quarter growth of 5.47% [2] - The company has maintained a steady quarter-on-quarter growth in non-GAAP net profit throughout 2025 [2] - Analysts expect the company to achieve a good shelf rate by the end of the year, with new data centers in Pinghu, Foshan, and Huizhou contributing to revenue and profit growth in the second half of the year [2] Industry Positioning - The company has established seven AIDC intelligent computing infrastructure clusters across six core regions, with a total of 61 intelligent computing centers and approximately 320,000 cabinet resources [3] - This growth aligns with the "14th Five-Year Plan," which emphasizes the construction of new infrastructure and the efficient utilization of information communication networks and integrated computing networks [3] - The focus areas in the "14th Five-Year Plan," such as new energy and advanced manufacturing, are expected to create a rigid demand for high-density computing, positioning the company to strengthen its industry status [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a slight increase in revenue and net profit for 2024, but faced short-term disruptions due to its customer acquisition strategy and data center renovations, which are expected to stabilize in 2025, supporting long-term growth prospects [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 4.365 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.32%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.790 billion yuan, up 1.62% year-on-year [1]. - The fourth quarter of 2024 saw a decline in both revenue and profit due to the impact of the "customer acquisition strategy" and data center renovations [1][2]. Group 2: Customer Acquisition Strategy - The "customer acquisition strategy" aimed at attracting leading AI clients led to short-term revenue fluctuations, as the revenue recognition method for high-performance computing module sales was adjusted from "gross method" to "net method" [1][2]. - Despite the short-term impact, this strategy has successfully captured AI customer demand, laying a solid foundation for medium to long-term business development [2]. Group 3: Data Center Renovations - The company initiated upgrades to low-power data centers at the end of 2023, which temporarily affected IDC business revenue and gross margin but allowed the company to secure new orders [2]. - By the end of March 2025, the total power of the renovated data center cabinets exceeded 90% of pre-renovation levels, indicating a recovery in operational capacity [2]. Group 4: Long-term Growth Potential - By the end of 2024, the company had delivered 14 computing centers with approximately 82,000 cabinets, achieving a mature utilization rate of over 90% [3]. - The company is actively constructing new generation intelligent computing centers, which are expected to be operational in 2025, further solidifying its market position in the "AI+" era [3]. Group 5: Resource and Infrastructure - The company has established a comprehensive layout of approximately 61 intelligent computing centers and 320,000 cabinets across major cities, ensuring a robust infrastructure for future growth [4]. - Energy consumption indicators have increased by approximately 130% compared to the end of 2023, supporting the company's operational stability [4]. Group 6: Investment Outlook - The company is positioned as a leading operator of large-scale data centers in China, with a diversified business model across multiple regions [5]. - Revenue projections for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are estimated at 6.167 billion yuan, 7.651 billion yuan, and 8.686 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 2.694 billion yuan, 3.398 billion yuan, and 3.826 billion yuan [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights that Runze Technology (300442.SZ) reported a revenue of 4.365 billion yuan and a net profit of 1.790 billion yuan for the fiscal year 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 1.62% [1] - The company has established seven intelligent computing infrastructure clusters across six major regions in China, completing the framework layout for a nationwide "integrated computing power center system" [1] - As of the end of the reporting period, Runze Technology has delivered 14 computing power centers and deployed approximately 82,000 cabinets, with a mature computing center shelf rate exceeding 90% [1] Group 2 - Runze Technology emphasizes shareholder returns, having implemented a mid-term cash dividend totaling 688 million yuan for the fiscal year 2024, with a proposed annual cash dividend of approximately 222 million yuan [2] - Since its listing in August 2022, the company has distributed a total of 2.618 billion yuan in cash dividends [2] - The computing power center industry is expected to face challenges in optimizing computing power structure in 2025, but it also presents new development opportunities [2]