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信托业规模逼近30万亿元:新成立产品逾七成为资产服务信托
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-06-06 15:47
Core Insights - The trust industry in China has seen significant growth in asset scale, reaching 29.56 trillion yuan by the end of 2024, a 23.58% increase from the end of 2023 [1][2] - Despite the growth in asset scale, the industry's profit has sharply declined by 45.52% to 230.87 billion yuan, indicating a pressing need for new revenue and profit drivers [5][6] Asset Scale and Revenue - The trust asset scale increased by 5.64 trillion yuan from the end of 2023, marking a substantial annual growth [1] - Operating income for the trust industry reached 94.036 billion yuan in 2024, up 8.89% from 86.361 billion yuan in 2023 [1][5] - The average trust business income for 57 companies was 7.81 million yuan, a decrease of 6.99% from the previous year [5] Business Transformation - The growth in asset scale is attributed to the implementation of the "Three Classification New Regulations," which has led to a shift from traditional non-standard financing to diversified asset service trusts and asset management trusts [2][3] - Asset service trusts accounted for 70% of new products and 50% of the scale of newly established products in 2024, despite their low fee structure impacting overall profitability [1][4] Specific Trust Categories - By the end of 2024, family trust balances reached 643.58 billion yuan, while insurance trust balances were 270.40 billion yuan, contributing to a total of 1.0289 trillion yuan in personal wealth trusts [2] - The administrative management service trust business had a scale of 1.8177 trillion yuan, indicating a deepening of service scenarios and the social value of trusts [3] - Asset management trusts totaled 11.39 trillion yuan, with fixed income trusts primarily invested in bond assets amounting to 9.15 trillion yuan [3] Profitability Challenges - The overall profitability of the trust industry has weakened, with a significant drop in profits due to the low fee structure of asset service trusts [5][6] - The average fair value loss for 57 companies was 94 million yuan, indicating increased pressure on revenue and profit margins [6] - The industry is urged to balance traditional and new business growth to enhance profit performance and adapt to regulatory changes [7]