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中经评论:把“民生账单”变成“幸福清单”
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-09-18 09:20
Core Insights - The Chinese government has significantly increased fiscal spending on people's livelihoods, with over 70% of the national public budget allocated to this area, amounting to nearly 100 trillion yuan [1][2][3] Group 1: Social Security and Welfare - The number of participants in basic pension insurance has exceeded 1.07 billion, while those in basic medical insurance has reached 1.327 billion, providing a solid foundation for social stability [1] - The scale of balanced transfer payments has increased from 1.9 trillion yuan in 2021 to 2.7 trillion yuan by 2025, indicating a continuous effort to address development disparities [1] Group 2: Public Services Expansion - Approximately 13 million children of migrant workers can now carry their education funding, with over 80 billion yuan allocated by the central government to enhance healthcare service capabilities [1] - Direct settlement for cross-province medical treatment has benefited 560 million people, and nearly 50,000 libraries and museums have opened for free, enriching public services [1] Group 3: Economic Context and Policy - China's economic growth remains among the highest globally, providing a strong material basis for improving people's livelihoods [2] - The government has introduced a series of policies aimed at addressing urgent public concerns, with over 70% of fiscal spending in 31 provinces allocated to livelihood-related areas [3] Group 4: Future Outlook - The focus on "investing in people" signals a shift in macroeconomic policy towards prioritizing human needs, which is expected to drive future economic growth [3] - Addressing pressing issues such as housing and elderly care is crucial for unlocking consumer potential and sustaining economic vitality [2]