聚焦行业层面，强化重点领域降碳管控。控制化石能源消费，制定新建项目煤炭消费等量减量替代制 度，加强火电运行小时数管控和电力用煤强度管理，逐步压减工业、生活等领域用煤总量。加快推进交 通运输电动化，推动石油消费进入平台期。加强天然气用途管控，推动增量天然气优先向电力供应、先 进制造业、居民生活等领域配置。开展重点行业碳排放监测预警，充分利用碳排放权交易市场、排污许 可、节能监察等数据，以电力、钢铁、有色、建材、石化、化工等工业领域为重点开展碳排放核算，逐 步扩大企业温室气体排放监测、报告与核查覆盖行业的比率和范围，推动火电、钢铁、水泥、废弃物处 理（大型污水处理厂、填埋场）等行业建设温室气体排放在线监测系统，开展常态化碳排放形势分析和 监测、预警。 聚焦企业层面，加强节能降碳管理。加强企业碳排放数据质量管理，积极融入"国—省—市"三级监管机 制，全面加强发电、石化、化工、建材、钢铁、有色、造纸、民航等重点行业企业温室气体排放数据质 量全链条管理，提升月度存证与审核、年度报告与核查质效。建立碳排放相关咨询、检验、计量器具维 护校准、技术审核等技术服务机构的跨部门跨地区监管机制，严厉打击数据造假等违法行为。结合全国 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent announcements from the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology regarding standards and regulations for various automotive components and technologies, emphasizing the importance of safety, environmental impact, and technological advancement in the automotive industry [3][11][17]. Group 1: Announcement of Standards - On September 22, the Ministry of Transport published the 79th batch of compliant road transport vehicle models, which includes a total of 1,712 models: 114 passenger vehicles, 38 passenger cars, 1,031 cargo vehicles, 257 tractors, and 272 trailers [5]. - The announcement also includes the withdrawal of 5 non-compliant vehicle models [5]. Group 2: Automotive Chip Standards - On September 23, the National Automotive Standardization Technical Committee released a draft for public consultation regarding the technical requirements and testing methods for automotive SerDes (Serializer/Deserializer) chips, with a deadline for feedback set for November 3, 2025 [8][9]. - The SerDes chips are crucial for high-speed serial data communication between in-vehicle sensors and controllers, and the standard aims to enhance the technology's reliability and performance [9][10]. Group 3: Safety Standards for Vehicle Components - On September 24, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a public consultation for the mandatory national standard on automotive door handle safety, with feedback due by November 22, 2025 [11][12]. - The standard aims to improve the safety performance of vehicle door handles, particularly in response to new technologies and safety requirements [12]. Group 4: Environmental Standards - On September 26, the National Automotive Standardization Technical Committee published a draft for the quantification methods and requirements for the carbon footprint of automotive air conditioning systems, with a consultation deadline of November 6, 2025 [17][18]. - This standard is intended to provide a unified approach to carbon footprint assessment in the automotive industry, promoting low-carbon and sustainable development practices [18].

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the significant progress made in ecological civilization construction and environmental protection during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, marking a transformative shift towards comprehensive promotion of a beautiful China [1] Group 1: Pollution Prevention Achievements - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has achieved new results in pollution prevention, including the completion of clean heating transformations for 41 million households and the elimination of nearly 20 million high-emission vehicles during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Specific targets for PM2.5 concentration reductions by 2024 include an 18% decrease in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, a 10% decrease in the Yangtze River Delta, and a 20% decrease in the Fenwei Plain compared to 2020 levels [2] - Over 360,000 river and 63,000 sea pollution outlets have been identified, with completion rates for major river basins and key bays reaching 90% and 93.3% respectively [2] Group 2: Soil and Waste Management - The Ministry has implemented soil pollution source control actions, completing pollution tracing for heavy metals in agricultural land across 132 key counties and achieving over 90% elimination of black and odorous water bodies in county-level cities [2] - The construction of "waste-free cities" has been advanced, with a complete ban on the import of "foreign garbage" and initiatives to address illegal waste disposal and heavy metal environmental hazards [3] Group 3: Carbon Market and Emission Control - The establishment of the world's largest carbon trading market has been achieved, covering over 60% of national carbon emissions, with a cumulative trading volume of 714 million tons and a total transaction value of 48.961 billion yuan as of September 2025 [5] - The Ministry has initiated a voluntary greenhouse gas reduction trading market and developed over 30 regulatory documents to create a comprehensive carbon market regulatory framework [5] - The Ministry is actively promoting the reduction of non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions, including stricter controls on methane and nitrous oxide emissions [4] Group 4: Climate Change Adaptation - The Ministry has implemented the "National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy 2035," focusing on long-term goals for climate change adaptation and enhancing climate resilience in key vulnerable areas [6] - Pilot projects for climate-adaptive cities have been deepened, and early warning systems for climate risks have been established to promote adaptive actions [6]

国新办9月19日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍以生态环境高水平保 护推动高质量发展情况。 会上，生态环境部副部长李高介绍，气候变化是国际社会普遍关注的重大全球性挑战，事关 人类未来和各国发展。近年来，极端天气气候事件在全球范围频发广发，带来日益严重的生命财 产损失和生态破坏，应对气候变化的紧迫性进一步增强。生态环境部深入贯彻落实党中央决策部 署，积极推进应对气候变化和碳达峰碳中和工作。 李高表示，下一步，生态环境部将持续深入实施积极应对气候变化的国家战略，积极稳妥推 进碳达峰碳中和，加快建设更加有效、更有活力、更具国际影响力的碳市场，健全产品碳足迹核 算标准，推动绿色低碳转型，不断提升经济发展的"含绿量"。 二是积极推进全国碳市场建设。 建成了全球覆盖温室气体排放量最大的碳排放权交易市场， 覆盖范围还在进一步扩大，今年新纳入钢铁、水泥、铝冶炼行业，实现了对全国60%以上二氧化 碳排放量的有效管控。还启动了全国温室气体自愿减排交易市场，推动出台《关于推进绿色低碳 转型 加强全国碳市场建设的意见》《碳排放权交易管理暂行条例》，先后制定30余项制度规 范，初步形成多层级、较完备的碳市场法规 ...

近日，经国家市场监督管理总局（国家标准化管理委员会）批准，家电行业首个产品碳足迹国家标准 《温室气体产品碳足迹量化方法与要求房间空调器》（GB/T 46027-2025）正式发布。该标准由广东美 的制冷设备有限公司（简称"美的空调"）联合中国家用电器研究院主导编制，它的发布标志着我国在家 电产品碳足迹管理体系建设方面迈出了关键一步。 ...

Core Insights - Hubei Shennong (Hubei) Beverage Co., Ltd. has launched a carbon footprint report for its Shennongxi mineral water, marking the first such initiative in Hubei province [1][3] - The carbon footprint for producing a 550ml bottle of mineral water is 232.4 grams of CO2 equivalent, with raw material acquisition accounting for approximately 50% of the total emissions [3] - The Hubei Provincial Product Carbon Footprint Public Service Platform serves as a centralized data hub for carbon footprint management, allowing companies to generate reports and obtain carbon labels easily [3] Company Initiatives - Hubei Shennong is collaborating with the Badong County Ecological Environment Bureau to optimize production processes and use eco-friendly materials to reduce carbon footprints [3] - The company has achieved carbon neutrality for the first batch of 10,000 bottles of Shennongxi mineral water by purchasing Hubei carbon credits [3] Industry Trends - Several companies in Hubei are actively engaging in "carbon exploration," with Xiangyang Tea Co., Ltd. calculating a carbon footprint of 19.39 kg per kilogram of tea [4] - The carbon footprint assessments and carbon neutrality practices by Hubei enterprises provide reference models for low-carbon development in related industries and offer consumers clear choices for low-carbon products [4]

Industry News - Three departments jointly announced the addition of two new electricity professions, including 17 new occupations and 42 new job types in the energy and electricity sector [3] - The world's first international standard proposal for product carbon footprint in the photovoltaic field has been officially established, focusing on the carbon footprint accounting methodology for photovoltaic modules [3] - A new oil field with a production capacity of one billion tons has been successfully put into operation in the Bohai Sea, marking a significant step for China's offshore oil production and energy security [3] Corporate News - China Southern Power Grid has restored 97.1% of users affected by Typhoon "Wipha," completing repair tasks across all affected areas [5] - China National Nuclear Power has established a new company, China Nuclear Shandong Energy Development Co., Ltd., to develop energy projects in Shandong Province [7] - Huadian New Energy plans to use raised funds of 15.592 billion yuan to replace self-raised funds previously invested in fundraising projects [7] - NIO Energy has officially settled its headquarters in Wuhan, aiming to enhance its manufacturing capabilities and technological development [7] Local News - Guangdong will establish a zero-carbon smart industrial park, expected to be operational by June 2027, providing at least 40% of the power battery recycling materials for the Greater Bay Area [8] - 24 sets of 2000-meter deepwater marine equipment have been delivered, enhancing China's deepwater marine equipment manufacturing capabilities [8] International News - The next round of US-China negotiations may discuss China's purchase of Russian and Iranian oil, with China emphasizing the importance of dialogue and cooperation [10] - The largest biomass power station under construction in West Africa has successfully completed its electrical commissioning, expected to provide sustainable clean energy and reduce carbon emissions [10]

Group 1 - Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank successfully launched the first "product carbon footprint" linked loan of 30 million yuan in Chongqing, which innovatively uses the carbon footprint interest rate linkage model to support enterprise financing while encouraging energy conservation and emission reduction [1][3] - The concept of "carbon footprint" is increasingly applied in industrial production and circulation, measuring the total greenhouse gas emissions of a product throughout its lifecycle, from raw material extraction to disposal and recycling [1] - The loan product is designed to meet the financing needs of industrial enterprises while incentivizing them to reduce carbon emissions, with interest rates fluctuating based on the company's carbon footprint [3][4] Group 2 - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment and 15 other departments released an implementation plan to establish a carbon footprint management system, encouraging financial institutions to enrich financial products and services based on carbon footprint information [2] - Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank has introduced various carbon financial products, including carbon emission rights pledge loans and carbon sink + green loans, to actively respond to policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting green growth [4] - The bank aims to contribute to achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals while supporting the construction of a beautiful China and a national-level green finance reform and innovation pilot zone [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China is advancing the establishment of a product carbon footprint management system, focusing on key sectors such as coal, electricity, oil, gas, steel, cement, petrochemicals, and transportation, aiming to enhance the carbon footprint accounting standards and factor research [1][6]. Group 1: Carbon Footprint Management System - The carbon footprint of a product encompasses the total carbon emissions generated throughout its entire lifecycle, from raw material acquisition to disposal, serving as a crucial indicator of a company's and product's green and low-carbon level [2][5]. - As of 2024, over 70 national standards for carbon footprint accounting are in development, alongside more than 100 group standards for specific sectors, addressing the urgent need for carbon footprint accounting in various industries [1][2]. Group 2: Government and Industry Initiatives - The government is integrating carbon footprint requirements into procurement standards, promoting green procurement practices that emphasize environmental protection and resource conservation [2][3]. - Major e-commerce platforms are encouraged to display product carbon footprint information, with initiatives like Alibaba's "88 Carbon Account" and JD's "Green Plan" aimed at promoting low-carbon consumption [3][5]. Group 3: Financial Innovations - Financial institutions are innovating in carbon footprint management, with products like "Carbon Number Loan" aimed at supporting small and micro enterprises in green transformation by linking loan rates to carbon footprint levels [5][6]. - In 2024, significant loans were issued based on carbon footprint metrics, including a 20 million yuan loan for a car rental company and a 29 million yuan loan for a cable manufacturing enterprise, demonstrating the financial sector's role in incentivizing low-carbon practices [5][6]. Group 4: Future Directions - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment plans to enhance the carbon footprint accounting standards and factor research, focusing on key sectors and aiming for international recognition of domestic standards [6][7]. - There is an emphasis on local and industry enterprises to innovate in carbon footprint management and certification, with a goal to establish a comprehensive carbon footprint management system [6][7].

Core Viewpoint - Beijing is making significant strides in promoting product carbon footprint certification, marking an important step towards low-carbon transformation in the industry [1][2]. Group 1: Initiatives and Collaborations - The Beijing Municipal Market Supervision Administration and Haidian District Government have launched a pilot program for product carbon footprint certification, indicating a collaborative effort to enhance green finance and transition financial products [1]. - A cooperation agreement was signed among several certification agencies and the Bank of Communications Beijing Branch to explore green finance products and services, promoting the integration of carbon footprint and carbon trading mechanisms [1][2]. Group 2: Pilot Program Details - The pilot program will focus on the electronic and electrical (computer) sector, with Haidian District officially approved to conduct product carbon footprint trials [1][2]. - A total of 19 computer companies, including Lenovo, have applied for participation in the pilot program, with plans to certify no less than 15 computer products by 2027 [2]. Group 3: Key Tasks and Mechanisms - Five key tasks have been established to support the pilot program, including the development of certification rules, capacity building for carbon footprint certification, and the establishment of a product carbon footprint guarantee system [3]. - The initiative aims to enhance regulatory oversight, data security, and intellectual property protection related to carbon footprint certification [3]. Group 4: Understanding Carbon Footprint - The product carbon footprint measures the total greenhouse gas emissions associated with a product throughout its lifecycle, from raw material extraction to disposal, serving as a "carbon identity card" for products [4].