近日，海南省人民政府正式印发《海南低碳岛建设方案》，明确三大时间节点目标，通过7方面重 点任务、22项具体措施，系统推进低碳岛建设，助力自贸港绿色高质量发展。 《方案》明确，海南低碳岛建设聚焦三个时间节点：2030年前，全省实现碳达峰；2045年前，全面 建成低碳岛，全省二氧化碳年排放量比峰值期下降70%；2060年前，全省实现碳中和。 《方案》提出，以新型零碳能源系统为总底盘，建设产业降碳、城乡减碳、交通脱碳、生态固碳、 智慧管碳、长效治碳六大体系。采用"先打底—推节能—产绿能—储绿能—自循环—碳吸收—智慧管"的 降碳路径。 《方案》布置了7方面重点任务。在能源领域，积极发展海上风电。提高绿色电力消纳能力，因地 制宜发展绿电直连、新能源就近接入增量配电网等绿色电力直接供应模式，实现绿色电力可溯源、可核 算，增强出口产品低碳竞争力。 在产业降碳方面，以应用带创新，搭建多层次低碳技术创新与应用平台。加速智能制造与绿色低碳 融合发展，培育壮大海南特色新质生产力。构建"国家公园+"生态旅游体系，推动海南热带雨林国家公 园生态产品价值实现。 在城乡减碳方面，推动城镇空间低碳宜居转型。优化城市生态冷源与通风廊道系统。规 ...

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the synthetic biology industry Core Insights - The synthetic biology sector is experiencing a global biotechnology revolution, providing innovative solutions to major challenges such as health, climate change, resource security, and food security. The National Development and Reform Commission has issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Bioeconomy," indicating a trillion-yuan market potential in the bioeconomy [4][5] Market Performance - The Huazhong Synthetic Biology Index rose by 14.49% to 1709.48 during the week of July 14-18, 2025, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 13.8 percentage points and the ChiNext Index by 11.32 percentage points [5][18] - The overall performance of synthetic biology stocks was strong, with the top six performing companies being all from the pharmaceutical sector, including Kanghong Pharmaceutical (+22%) and Zhejiang Zhenyuan (+19%) [20][23] Company Developments - China National Pharmaceutical invested approximately 6.8 billion yuan to acquire 95.09% of Lixin Pharmaceutical, enhancing its R&D capabilities in oncology [26] - New Fengming invested 100 million yuan in Hefei Lifeng Biotechnology to promote the industrialization of bio-based polyester PEF [26] - Sichuan Huanlong Ecological Technology received approval for a 1.5 billion yuan bamboo fiber project, expected to produce 250,000 tons of bleached bamboo pulp annually [27] - Cargill and HELM AG launched the world's largest bio-based BDO project in Iowa, with an investment of 300 million USD, showcasing the potential of bio-based materials in the chemical industry [29] Industry Financing - The synthetic biology sector has seen accelerated financing, with nearly 100 companies completing new funding rounds in 2025. Notable examples include Tuoxin Tiancheng, which raised nearly 40 million USD for T-cell immunotherapy product development [35] - Illimis Therapeutics completed a 58 billion KRW (approximately 42 million USD) B round financing to advance its Alzheimer's disease candidate [35] Research and Development - Fuhong Hanlin announced the completion of the first patient dosing of its innovative HER2 antibody HLX22 in the US, marking a significant milestone in cancer treatment [39] - He Yuan Biotechnology's plant-derived recombinant human serum albumin received approval, representing a breakthrough in the field of plant-based recombinant protein drugs [39]

Core Points - Hainan aims to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve full low-carbon island status by 2045, with a 70% reduction in annual CO2 emissions from peak levels [2][3] - The "1+6" system framework for low-carbon island construction includes a new zero-carbon energy system and six key systems focusing on various sectors [2][3] - The plan emphasizes the integration of low-carbon technology innovation with industries such as eco-tourism and modern services [2][3] Group 1: Low-Carbon Construction Framework - The low-carbon island construction plan includes 22 specific measures across seven key areas [2] - A new zero-carbon energy system will be established, focusing on electricity and heat decarbonization and electrification of end-use sectors [2][3] - The plan outlines a carbon reduction pathway involving energy efficiency, green energy production, energy storage, self-circulation, carbon absorption, and smart management [2][3] Group 2: Sector-Specific Strategies - In urban and rural carbon reduction, a livable urban-rural carbon reduction system will be developed, promoting new energy systems in rural areas [3] - The transportation sector will focus on clean energy and low-carbon equipment, enhancing smart charging infrastructure and integrating transportation networks [3] - The ecological carbon sequestration strategy includes actions in forestry, marine, agriculture, and geology to enhance carbon sinks [3] Group 3: Smart Management and Long-Term Carbon Governance - A smart carbon management system will be established, incorporating databases for carbon emissions and footprints, facilitating multi-level management [3] - Long-term carbon governance will involve innovative policy mechanisms, a new power system, and a comprehensive low-carbon standard system [3][4] - The provincial development and reform commission will coordinate efforts to promote Hainan as a showcase for China's advanced low-carbon development concepts and practices [4]