拉夫罗夫补充称，今年早些时候，中国领导人前往俄罗斯出席了纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆 典，俄罗斯领导人前往中国出席了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年活动，两国举 行这些纪念活动具有"深刻象征意义"。 据俄新社此前报道，对于俄罗斯与中国之间的关系，俄罗斯总统普京11月18日称，俄中新时代全面战略 协作伙伴关系处于历史最高水平，这种关系以平等互利、在涉及两国根本利益的问题上相互支持为基 础，同时不针对任何一方。他还称，两国之间的人文交流保持良好态势。 报道称，拉夫罗夫在讲话中提到俄中新时代全面战略协作伙伴关系的特殊意义，以及两国最高层之间的 互信对话。他还称，现在俄中关系是全球战略稳定和多极世界稳定的重要因素。 【环球网报道 记者 张江平】据塔斯社10日报道，俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫在俄联邦委员会（议会上院）讲 话时称，俄中关系是全球战略稳定重要因素。 ...

Core Points - Russian President Putin emphasized the severe damage to constructive relations and practical cooperation among nuclear states due to destructive actions by Western countries [1] - The treaty system regarding nuclear missile and strategic defense weapon control between the US and Russia is nearly completely dismantled [1] - Russia is confident in its deterrent capabilities and is enhancing its defense capabilities in response to changing global circumstances [1][2] Group 1 - Putin stated that the expiration of the New START treaty on February 5, 2026, marks the end of the last agreement directly limiting nuclear missile capabilities [1] - The abandonment of the treaty's achievements would be a short-sighted mistake and negatively impact the goals of the Non-Proliferation Treaty [1] - Russia is prepared to continue adhering to the strategic weapon quantity limits established by the New START treaty for one year after its expiration [2] Group 2 - The continuation of these limits is contingent upon the US taking similar actions and not undermining the existing nuclear deterrent balance [2] - Russian authorities are instructed to closely monitor US actions related to nuclear deterrence [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of global strategic stability and the need for nuclear weapon states to engage in dialogue and cooperation to avoid conflicts and arms races [1][2][3] - The joint statement by China and Russia reflects their commitment to maintaining international order and the principles of the United Nations, particularly in the context of nuclear warfare and arms control [2][3] - The articles highlight the growing risks to international security due to military tensions among nuclear states and the need for preventive measures rather than reactive ones [2][3] Group 2 - Specific recommendations from the joint statement include prioritizing preventive measures in crises, advocating for true multilateralism, and opposing unilateral sanctions and economic coercion [3] - The statement also addresses the need to prevent the militarization of outer space and to adhere to international treaties such as the Biological Weapons Convention [3] - The articles call for collective efforts from the international community to maintain a multilateral system centered around the United Nations and to achieve comprehensive and sustainable security [3]

Core Viewpoint - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Russia from May 7 to 10, 2025, at the invitation of President Putin, aimed to enhance Sino-Russian relations and commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War, marking a significant step in strategic cooperation between the two nations [1][2][4]. Group 1: Bilateral Cooperation - During the visit, both leaders signed a joint statement to deepen the comprehensive strategic partnership, exchanging over 20 bilateral cooperation documents, which inject new momentum into Sino-Russian relations [2][3]. - Experts noted that the visit demonstrated the resilience and potential of Sino-Russian pragmatic cooperation across various sectors, including trade, energy, agriculture, aerospace, and artificial intelligence [2][3]. - The visit is seen as a catalyst for further enhancing traditional friendship and strategic trust between the two countries, promoting more significant development in their relationship [2][3]. Group 2: Historical Context and Global Stability - The celebration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War highlighted the commitment of both nations to uphold the correct historical perspective of World War II and maintain international justice [4][5]. - Both countries emphasized their responsibility to defend the outcomes of World War II and the historical truth against attempts to distort history by certain nations [5][8]. - The joint statements issued during the visit reflect a commitment to global strategic stability and the importance of multilateralism in addressing contemporary challenges [7][8]. Group 3: Cultural and Educational Exchange - The increasing interest in language and cultural exchange between the two nations was noted, with more Chinese learning Russian and vice versa, fostering a solid foundation for humanistic communication [3][6]. - Educational institutions are encouraged to strengthen cooperation and expand practical collaboration to solidify traditional friendships [3]. Group 4: International Relations - The visit underscored the importance of Sino-Russian cooperation in maintaining a fair international order and promoting a multipolar world, particularly in the context of rising unilateralism and protectionism [7][8]. - Both nations reaffirmed their commitment to uphold the authority of international law and the United Nations, advocating for a more just and reasonable international order [7][8].

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the exchange of over 20 bilateral cooperation documents between China and Russia, covering various fields such as global strategic stability, international law authority, biosafety, investment protection, digital economy, quarantine, and film cooperation [1]