利率差异
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法国兴业银行宏观策略师基特·朱克斯:美元走势目前似乎更多地与经济增长预期的变化保持一致,而非利率差异的变动
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 13:56
Group 1 - The current trend of the US dollar appears to be more aligned with changes in economic growth expectations rather than fluctuations in interest rate differentials [1]
"经验法则"失效,美元暴跌让华尔街外汇专家措手不及
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-07-07 12:13
Core Insights - Traditional currency strategies on Wall Street are failing, leading to confusion among even the most experienced forex traders [1][4] - The dollar has unexpectedly depreciated significantly this year, with declines exceeding 10% against the euro and Swiss franc, influenced by Trump's tax and tariff policies [1][4] - A currency fund index has returned only 0.6% this year, potentially marking the worst annual performance since 2017 [4] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Traders are struggling to understand the rapid and severe changes in the market, with previously reliable trading signals now frequently failing [4][5] - The traditional reliance on interest rate differentials to predict currency movements has become ineffective, as evidenced by the euro's 13% rise against the dollar this year [6][7] - The Federal Reserve's interest rates are maintained between 4.25% and 4.5%, while the European Central Bank has lowered rates to 2%, which should theoretically support a strong dollar [6] Group 2: Changing Correlations - The expected correlation between the dollar and other assets, such as oil, has weakened, complicating trading strategies [10][11] - The dollar, traditionally viewed as a safe-haven asset, has shown instances of moving inversely to the VIX fear index, indicating a shift in market behavior [10] - New market forces, including capital flowing out of the U.S. and foreign investors purchasing dollar-hedging products, are emerging but are difficult to track due to a lack of relevant data [11] Group 3: Trader Sentiment - Traders express a sense of confusion and hesitation in establishing positions due to the failure of traditional models and strategies [5][6] - There is a growing trend among traders to adopt a more cautious approach, executing simpler and smaller-scale trades in response to increased uncertainty [11]