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海南封关,和湖北有什么关系?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-18 13:09
Core Viewpoint - The launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure on December 18 marks a significant step towards creating a special customs regulatory area, enhancing openness while managing trade effectively [1][2]. Group 1: Trade and Customs - The "first line" refers to Hainan's access to the world, allowing most imported goods to enter without tariffs, VAT, or consumption tax, simplifying customs procedures [4]. - The "second line" is designed to prevent tax evasion by ensuring that goods entering the mainland from Hainan are subject to appropriate checks and taxes [4]. - Hainan aims to become a "super free trade transit hub," facilitating easier international trade while maintaining regulatory oversight on domestic transactions [4]. Group 2: Consumer Benefits - Tourists can continue to shop in Hainan without additional procedures, with an annual duty-free shopping limit of 100,000 yuan per person, and an expanded range of duty-free products available [8]. - The introduction of international resources in education and healthcare, such as access to over 520 innovative medical products in the Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone, enhances the attractiveness of Hainan for both residents and visitors [8]. Group 3: Opportunities for Hubei Enterprises - Hubei enterprises can benefit from a 30% value-added processing exemption from tariffs, presenting significant cost savings for industries like food processing and biomedicine [10]. - For example, processing Argentine beef in Hainan could save approximately 43,000 yuan in tariffs, enhancing profit margins for local businesses [10]. - Hubei's strengths in production can be leveraged with Hainan's favorable policies, creating competitive advantages in the market [10].
记者去哪儿·迈向“十五五” 从“全岛封关”看我国对外开放新蓝图
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-17 05:54
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a high-level open economy in Hainan Free Trade Port marks a significant step towards creating a win-win cooperation model, with the implementation of a free trade pilot zone strategy and the construction of a high-standard free trade port in Hainan [1] Group 1: Policy Implementation - Hainan Free Trade Port has officially launched its full island closure policy, characterized by "one line open, one line controlled, and free movement within the island" [2] - The "one line" refers to the open policy towards foreign countries, while the "two line" involves precise management of goods entering from the mainland to maintain market order [2] - The customs will manage three categories of goods under the "two line" policy, including zero-tariff goods and those enjoying processing and value-added policies [2] Group 2: Customs and Trade Facilitation - Yangpu Port is identified as the largest maritime opening port in Hainan, with 35 international shipping routes, serving as the main channel for the "one line open" policy [2] - The H986 non-intrusive inspection equipment allows for quick customs checks, completing the process in about one minute without requiring drivers to exit their vehicles [3] Group 3: Economic Impact and Benefits - The zero-tariff policy will expand to approximately 6,600 tax items, covering about 74% of all goods, benefiting various enterprises and organizations across the island [3] - The shift from a "positive list" to a "negative list" for zero-tariff items has reduced costs for companies, allowing more components to enjoy tax exemptions [4] - Since the implementation of the processing and value-added policy, companies like Hainan Oscar International Grain and Oil Co. have saved nearly 300 million yuan, reinvesting these savings into R&D and production [4] Group 4: Growth Metrics - Since the announcement of the Hainan Free Trade Port construction plan in June 2020, the actual foreign investment in Hainan has exceeded the total of the previous 32 years [4] - The annual growth rate of goods trade has surpassed 30%, and the economic openness has increased by 15 percentage points over five years [4]