□ 中国与东盟加快海洋经济互联互通与共同合作，无论对双方的经济可持续发展，还是对促进形成"以 合作引领治理"的区域海洋合作新格局都将产生重大影响。在这一特定背景下，建设中国-东盟蓝色经济 共同大市场，已成为中国与东盟打造经济增长的"蓝色引擎"、促进区域经济一体化的共同选择 □ 实现互联互通，发展海上旅游合作，既是适应市场需求的重大举措，也是推动中国与东盟海洋"产联 通"的重要突破口。以海洋旅游为先导，将有效带动海洋渔业、可再生能源、生物资源开发等相关产业 协同发展，进而为推动中国与东盟蓝色经济共同市场建设注入新动能，开创新局面 □ 通过推进海洋基础设施互联互通、推动RCEP等经贸规则向海洋领域全覆盖、构建生态资源保护合作 治理规则体系，以及将海南自由贸易港打造成重要枢纽，可以充分释放区域蓝色经济增长的巨大潜力， 构建中国与东盟蓝色经济一体化发展的新格局 建设中国-东盟蓝色经济共同大市场 □ 迟福林 （一）蓝色经济是中国-东盟经济增长的大市场 目前，东盟国家约30%的GDP来自海洋经济，中国海洋经济对GDP的贡献率约为8%。2024年,中国海洋 生产总值首次突破10万亿元，达10.54万亿元，比上年增长5.9% ...

据西安海关消息：今年1月至7月，陕西进出口总额2894.8亿元，同比增长9.6%，高出全国6.1个百分 点，增速居全国第十位。其中，出口2013.7亿元，同比增长13%；进口881.1亿元，同比增长2.4%，同期 贸易顺差1132.6亿元。一是从贸易结构看，加工贸易进出口1292.8亿元，同比增长2.5%，占全省进出口 总额的44.7%；一般贸易进出口1134.1亿元，同比增长15.3%，占全省进出口总额的39.2%；保税物流进 出口346.3亿元，同比增长1%，占全省进出口总额的12%。二是从贸易伙伴看，陕西对欧盟进出口363亿 元，同比增长40.9%；对东盟进出口469.9亿元，同比增长20.4%；对中国台湾进出口366.3亿元，同比增 长73.9%；对中国香港进出口162亿元，同比增长10.9%；对美国进出口161.4亿元；对共建"一带一路"国 家进出口1566亿元；对RCEP其他国家进出口1082.4亿元。三是从企业和产品看，外商投资企业进出口 1681.6亿元，同比增长16.2%，占全省进出口总额的58.1%。机电产品出口1730.4亿元，同比增长 14.8%，占全省出口总额的85.9%。机电产品进 ...

Core Insights - Henan Province's foreign trade import and export reached 483.38 billion yuan in the first seven months, growing by 22.3% year-on-year, significantly outpacing the national growth rate of 3.5% by 18.8 percentage points, marking a historical high for the same period [1] - Exports totaled 324.31 billion yuan, an increase of 32.8%, while imports were 159.07 billion yuan, growing by 5.4% [1] Group 1: Trade Dynamics - The vitality of foreign trade entities has increased, with private enterprises becoming the main engine for trade growth, and foreign-invested enterprises showing the fastest growth rate [1] - The number of foreign trade enterprises in Henan reached 12,200, an increase of 1,200 year-on-year, with 636 enterprises having an import and export value exceeding 50 million yuan, accounting for 88.1% of the province's total foreign trade [1] - Private enterprises' import and export value was 356.06 billion yuan, up 17.7%, representing 73.7% of the total foreign trade value; foreign-invested enterprises had an import and export value of 96.36 billion yuan, growing by 64.4% [1] Group 2: Export Markets - Henan's export markets have diversified, with significant growth in trade with the EU, South Korea, and Japan [2] - Exports to the EU reached 65.76 billion yuan, growing by 28.7%; exports to ASEAN were 64.8 billion yuan, up 8.4%; exports to South Korea were 31.86 billion yuan, increasing by 16.6%; and exports to Japan surged by 133.4% to 31.65 billion yuan [2] - Trade with Belt and Road countries amounted to 236.44 billion yuan, growing by 16.1%, while trade with RCEP member countries reached 144.54 billion yuan, increasing by 26% [2] Group 3: Export Products - The "new" and "green" content of Henan's foreign trade has further improved, with high-tech product exports reaching 114.4 billion yuan, growing by 33.4%, contributing 35.8% to the overall export growth [2] - Exports of electric vehicles, lithium batteries, and photovoltaic products, representing green low-carbon products, totaled 16.09 billion yuan, a remarkable increase of 158.1% [2] - Exports of agricultural products and silver also maintained rapid growth, reaching 9.84 billion yuan and 7.78 billion yuan, with growth rates of 28.9% and 20.7%, respectively [2] Group 4: Import Products - Certain key raw materials and agricultural products saw rapid growth in imports, with imports of electromechanical products totaling 87.71 billion yuan, growing by 10.2% [3] - Integrated circuits accounted for 34.24 billion yuan in imports, increasing by 8.8%, while automatic data processing equipment and parts surged by 642.5% to 4.69 billion yuan [3] - Agricultural product imports reached 9.53 billion yuan, growing by 28.4%, and imports of unrefined copper and copper materials totaled 5.76 billion yuan, increasing by 81% [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing international cooperation and investment strategies for companies in the context of global economic changes, advocating for a shift from individual overseas ventures to a more collaborative and resilient approach in international markets [1][2]. Group 1: Trends in Overseas Investment - Companies are transitioning from "single-point overseas" strategies to systematic "group overseas" approaches, focusing on both efficiency and safety [1]. - There is a growing emphasis on localizing operations rather than merely establishing overseas points, aiming for deeper integration in foreign markets [1]. Group 2: Industry Focus and Development - The province is a significant industrial and agricultural hub, with key industries including food, equipment manufacturing, and electronic information, which are encouraged to develop into multinational corporations [1]. - Companies in energy and raw materials are supported to enhance overseas resource development and technical capabilities [1]. Group 3: International Market Network Enhancement - Companies are urged to establish a robust international market operation network, focusing on compliance, precision, and specialization [2]. - The strategy includes identifying key regions for investment, particularly in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative and RCEP [2]. Group 4: Innovative Outbound Strategies - The development of overseas industrial parks and trade cooperation zones is encouraged to facilitate cultural integration and brand building [3][4]. - Companies are advised to leverage e-commerce and digital platforms to expand their export capabilities, particularly in emerging industries like new energy vehicles and smart technology [3]. Group 5: Policy Support and Ecosystem Development - A comprehensive support system is proposed to address challenges faced by companies in international markets, including financial services and legal assistance [5]. - The establishment of a "Henan Enterprises Going Global" alliance is suggested to pool resources and provide integrated services for companies venturing abroad [5].

Group 1 - The province's foreign trade maintained resilient growth in the first seven months of the year, with total import and export value reaching 483.38 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.3%, surpassing the national growth rate by 18.8 percentage points, marking a historical high for the same period [2] - Exports amounted to 324.31 billion yuan, growing by 32.8%, while imports were 159.07 billion yuan, increasing by 5.4% [2] - Processing trade and bonded logistics accounted for over 50% of the total import and export value, with general trade reaching 216.57 billion yuan, up 18.5%, and processing trade and bonded logistics combined at 265.04 billion yuan, growing by 25.6%, representing 54.8% of the total [2] Group 2 - The vitality of foreign trade entities has increased, with private enterprises becoming the main engine for foreign trade growth, and foreign-invested enterprises showing the fastest growth rate [3] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance reached 12,200, an increase of 1,200 year-on-year, with private enterprises accounting for 356.06 billion yuan in imports and exports, a growth of 17.7%, representing 73.7% of the province's total foreign trade [3] - The export markets have diversified, with significant growth in trade with the EU, South Korea, and ASEAN, with respective increases of 28.7%, 16.6%, and 8.4% [3]

首先，要对标高水平经贸规则，使RCEP从传统的"关税减免器"转变为"深度开放"的平台和载体，促进 区域要素更高效流通，推动区域产业链、供应链、价值链更好衔接与融合。 其次，要推动RCEP成为区域深度融合平台。域内国家应创造条件加快人员跨境自由流动。对医疗、教 育、文旅等领域人才，可率先实现资格互认，适度延长签证时效，推动"人随服务流动"。同时，应在金 融市场融合中强化本币使用，完善以清迈倡议为重点的区域金融安全网。 再次，要使RCEP具有共同约束力。从实施情况看，由于争端解决机制未实质性运行，RCEP的约束力 受到影响。RCEP2.0需要推进更加全面的机制建设，建立一整套实施评估、监测、协调、升级的制度安 排，使RCEP在机制化的约束与保障下释放更多红利。 最后，要推动RCEP实现扩员和跨区域。例如，尽快推动中国香港加入RCEP，推动智利、斯里兰卡等 经济体加入RCEP，推动RCEP与海合会对接等。在这一过程中，应成立共同协商、尊重各方的高层次 协调机构，坚持东盟中心并使得东盟国家从中获益，并充分发挥中日韩等各方的作用。其中，中日韩尽 快签署自贸协定将为打造区域大市场、推动RCEP从1.0向2.0的升级发挥引 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Yangtze River Delta region has achieved a record high in foreign trade, with a total import and export value of 9.59 trillion yuan in the first seven months of the year, marking a year-on-year growth of 5.4% and accounting for 37.3% of the national total [3]. Summary by Sections Export Growth - Mechanical and electrical products remain the mainstay of exports, with a total export value of 3.64 trillion yuan, up 9.4% year-on-year. Notable growth was seen in electric vehicles (43.9%), high-end equipment (10.2%), and integrated circuits (20.1%) [5]. - Jiangsu province exported mechanical and electrical products worth 1.52 trillion yuan, a growth of 10.7%, contributing 7.3 percentage points to the province's overall export growth [6]. - Anhui province's mechanical and electrical product exports reached 260.15 billion yuan, growing 16.2% and accounting for 71.3% of the province's total exports [6]. - Zhejiang province's mechanical and electrical product exports grew by 9.7%, making up 46.8% of the province's total exports, with high-tech product exports increasing by 14.3% [6][7]. Private Enterprises' Role - Private enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta have significantly contributed to foreign trade, with a total import and export value of 5.35 trillion yuan, up 9.5% year-on-year, representing 55.8% of the total [9]. - In Ningbo, private enterprises' imports and exports grew by 7.1%, contributing 5.4 percentage points to the city's total foreign trade [9]. - Anhui province's private enterprises saw a 16.7% increase in imports and exports, while Jiangsu's private enterprises grew by 3% [9]. Trade Relationships - The Yangtze River Delta has diversified its trade relationships, with imports and exports to ASEAN growing by 17.5%, and to countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative increasing by 10.3% [10]. - Zhejiang's exports to the EU and ASEAN grew by 9.4% and 15.6%, respectively, with significant increases in emerging markets [10][11]. - Anhui province's trade with ASEAN increased by 35.7%, while Jiangsu's trade with Belt and Road countries rose to nearly 50% [11].

Core Viewpoint - The Yangtze River Delta region has shown a robust performance in foreign trade, with a total import and export value of 9.59 trillion yuan in the first seven months of the year, marking a year-on-year growth of 5.4% and accounting for 37.3% of the national total [1][2]. Group 1: Export Performance - Mechanical and electrical products remain the main export category for the Yangtze River Delta, with exports reaching 3.64 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.4% [2]. - Notable growth in specific sectors includes electric vehicles (43.9%), high-end equipment (10.2%), and integrated circuit products (20.1%) [2]. Group 2: Import Trends - Imports related to daily life, such as food, medical instruments, and daily chemical products, have seen year-on-year growth of 4.8%, 10.1%, and 1.9%, respectively [2]. Group 3: Trade Relationships - The Yangtze River Delta's trade with ASEAN has reached 1.51 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.5%, making ASEAN the largest trading partner for the region [2]. - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries totaled 4.77 trillion yuan, growing by 10.3% year-on-year [2]. - Trade with other RCEP member countries reached 3.02 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8.9% year-on-year increase [2]. - Trade with African countries amounted to 499.47 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 15.2% [2]. Group 4: Role of Private Enterprises - Private enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta have played a significant role in foreign trade, with imports and exports totaling 5.35 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%, accounting for 55.8% of the total trade value, up by 2.1 percentage points from the previous year [2].

Core Viewpoint - The RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership) is recognized as the largest free trade agreement globally, increasingly benefiting economic cooperation and development among member countries since its implementation [1][2]. Group 1: RCEP Implementation and Achievements - Over the past four years, various provinces in China have introduced RCEP action plans, achieving results in tariff reductions, utilization of origin rules, and trade facilitation, injecting new momentum into regional cooperation [1]. - The recent China-ASEAN Foreign Ministers' meeting yielded positive outcomes, including the completion of negotiations for the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 and an agreement on a five-year action plan for the comprehensive strategic partnership [1]. Group 2: Opportunities and Challenges - RCEP member countries, including Malaysia, Australia, South Korea, Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines, Japan, and Cambodia, shared insights on the opportunities brought by regional openness and trade investment cooperation with China since RCEP's implementation [2]. - The meeting emphasized the importance of effectively executing the RCEP agreement to promote regional open cooperation and development, which is crucial for the stability and growth of member countries [2].

Group 1 - The 13th Yuntai Conference in Kunming, Yunnan, aims to promote cross-strait cooperation and attract more Taiwanese youth to invest in the region, highlighting the potential for a "cross-strait symbiotic forest" [1] - The conference theme "Sharing RCEP New Opportunities and Promoting New Development of Yuntai Integration" emphasizes the benefits of RCEP policies for Taiwanese businesses, particularly in accessing the South Asian and Southeast Asian markets [2][3] - Yunnan's unique resources and active port economy provide a strong foundation for collaboration with Taiwanese industries in sectors like electronics, precision manufacturing, and biotechnology [2] Group 2 - Taiwanese entrepreneurs in Yunnan share their success stories, such as the establishment of avocado plantations and the integration of health and wellness projects into local communities [3][5] - The supportive business environment and warm services in Yunnan are significant factors for Taiwanese companies choosing to stay and invest in the region [5] - The Yunnan provincial government has approved 1,247 Taiwanese-funded enterprises, with actual utilized capital reaching $2.176 billion, showcasing the ongoing investment trend [7]