Workflow
医疗旅游
icon
Search documents
海南正式封关:既是红利,也有风险
虎嗅APP· 2025-12-22 11:08
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of Hainan's recent closure and its potential as a free trade zone, highlighting both opportunities and risks associated with this transition [4][5][7]. Group 1: Economic Opportunities - Hainan's closure represents a significant leap towards a higher level of openness, offering a unique environment characterized by "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems" [5][7]. - The potential for Hainan to become a new Singapore and the heart of the RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership) is emphasized, contingent on overcoming development bottlenecks [8]. - The introduction of the policy allowing "30% value-added processing to be exempt from tariffs" is seen as a key to reshaping the real economy in Hainan [17]. Group 2: Industrial Challenges - Hainan's economic structure is described as "dumbbell-shaped," with a weak industrial base, relying heavily on agriculture and low-end tourism [9][10]. - The risk of falling into "industrial hollowing" is highlighted, where the economy could become overly reliant on service sectors without a solid manufacturing foundation [11][14]. - Historical examples suggest that economies lacking a robust industrial backbone ultimately face challenges in employment and income stability [14][15]. Group 3: Strategic Development Areas - Three key sectors for development are identified: luxury goods assembly, biomedicine, and future technologies like aerospace and deep-sea industries [19][22][25]. - The luxury goods sector can benefit from a model where high-value assembly occurs in Hainan, leveraging its tariff exemptions [20][21]. - The biomedicine sector can utilize special policies in Boao Lecheng to import and assemble advanced medical devices, enhancing local capabilities [22][24]. Group 4: Logistics and Connectivity - Hainan's geographical isolation poses challenges for becoming a global shipping hub, as it is not located on major shipping routes [28][30]. - The article suggests that Hainan should focus on creating a "functional platform" rather than merely competing on logistics speed [34]. - Strategies include leveraging "seventh freedom rights" for air travel and establishing a competitive fuel pricing model to attract international shipping [35][41]. Group 5: Unique Selling Propositions - Hainan's potential lies in offering unique privileges that cannot be found elsewhere in China, particularly in healthcare, education, data access, airspace, and culture [52][53]. - The establishment of international medical facilities and educational institutions can attract both domestic and international students, capturing significant educational spending [57][59]. - The development of a "digital nomad zone" with unrestricted internet access aims to attract global talent, enhancing Hainan's appeal as a destination for professionals [61]. Group 6: Future Challenges - The article outlines a "triangle dilemma" that Hainan must navigate: overcoming geographical disadvantages, avoiding industrial homogenization, and preventing economic hollowing [64]. - The success of Hainan will depend on integrating high-level open policies with unique local resources to create a vibrant economic ecosystem [65].
海南封关的“世界机遇”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-20 02:38
人民网联合报道组 12月18日,加绿巧食品制造业(海南)有限责任公司首批享受"加工增值30%货物内销免关税"政策的巧克力产品顺利 进入内地市场。人民网记者 席秀琴摄 12月18日,海南全岛启动封关运作当天,加绿巧食品制造业(海南)有限责任公司(以下简称"加绿巧")首批享受"加 工增值30%货物内销免关税"政策的天麻巧克力通过海口的"二线关口"顺利进入内地市场。 原料源自东南亚、辅料产自中国陕西、加工在海南、远销全球,这家加拿大企业的实践,正是海南自贸港"买全 球、卖全球"的生动缩影。 作为国内国际双循环的交汇点,海南自贸港启动封关运作,是我国坚定不移扩大高水平对外开放、推动建设开放 型世界经济的标志性举措,进一步彰显"中国开放的大门不会关闭,只会越开越大"的坚定承诺。中国机遇,世界 共享,海南正成为中国对外开放的新前沿、地区互利合作的新热土、推动经济全球化的新引擎。 近年来,海南坚持以高水平开放促进深层次改革、以深层次改革推动高质量发展,制度型开放稳步推进,贸易投 资自由化便利化水平进一步提高。 零关税、低税率、加工增值内销免关税、海南自由贸易港多功能自由贸易账户(EF账户)、免签、增值电信业务试 点等关键核 ...
帮主郑重:海南封关不是封岛!20年财经老兵拆解3个中长线机遇
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 16:42
最近好多朋友追着问我,帮主,海南封关到底是啥意思?是不是以后去海南得办通行证,跟去港澳一 样?还有人说这就是个炒房噱头,到底值不值得关注?作为做了20年财经记者、一直盯着中长线的投资 者,今天我跟大伙好好拆解拆解,这次海南封关到底藏着哪些真机遇,咱们普通人又该怎么抓。 第二个机遇,是医疗旅游和高端消费的"品质升级"。喜欢旅游的朋友可能已经发现,现在去海南的国际 航班越来越多了,因为海南已经对85个国家免签。封关后,这个优势会更明显,而且博鳌乐城国际医疗 旅游先行区的政策更给力了,国外已经上市、国内还没获批的新药和医疗器械,在这儿就能直接用。我 认识的一个做康养产业的朋友,已经在乐城布局了高端体检中心,他说以前客户要去国外做的特殊治 疗,现在在海南就能实现,而且进口医疗设备免税,成本降了,价格也更亲民。另外,岛内居民以后还 能免税买部分进口日用品,离岛免税的品类也会更丰富,这会让海南从单纯的度假胜地,变成集旅游、 康养、高品质消费于一体的目的地,相关的高端酒店、特色康养机构、免税商业运营方,都是值得长期 关注的。 第三个机遇,是高端产业和跨境金融的"集聚效应"。做中长线投资,最看重的就是产业集聚带来的长期 价值 ...
海南封关,和湖北有什么关系?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-18 13:09
湖北日报全媒记者 李朝霞 12月18日起,海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关。 但不少人会产生疑问: "海南封关到底封什么?""以后去海南是不是要办证了?""相隔千里,海南封关和湖北有什么关系?"…… 别急,还真和我们密切相关。 既然开放,为什么还要封关? 可别被这个"封"字吓到,封关不是封岛,而是以更加"开放"的姿态,将海南自贸港建为一个海关监管特殊区域。 具体怎么做?简单来说就是:"一线"开放、"二线"管住、岛内自由。 "一线"是海南通往世界的门,"二线"是海南通往内地的门。 "一线"放开就是把海南自贸港变成了一个"超级自由贸易中转站",大多数进口商品,从高精尖的科研设备、生物医药原料,到日常的消费品、生产资料,进 入海南都将免缴关税、进口环节增值税和消费税,通关也变得极其简便,和国外做生意更自由了。 但自由过了火,问题就来了。有人可能会想,先把货"零关税"从国外进到海南,再倒到内地卖,就能省一大笔税。所以"二线"要管住,不让海南变成"逃税 天堂"。从"二线"口岸进入内地的商品,该检查检查,该交税交税,该免税免税。 相信大家今天都被这个新闻刷屏了! 而且,封关之后,海南免税商品种类更多、价格更香,简直就是"购 ...
为中国医疗健康事业书写“乐城方案”
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-12-18 03:42
博鳌乐城管理局局长傅晟: 为中国医疗健康事业书写"乐城方案" 为了进一步提升政策的适用性,我们还组建了由权威院士专家领衔的"国际创新药械技术引进专家 委员会",建立更科学高效的境外产品评估引进机制。联合首批11家国内顶尖医疗机构及企业成立"乐城 国际创新药械医疗联合体",探索"接诊在当地,治疗在乐城,随访回属地,数据可共享"协作模式,推 动乐城创新药械惠及更多患者。 我们还连续6年推出"乐城全球特药险"。自2021年起,与全国77个商业保险项目合作,总参保人数 累计超1亿人次;并与安盛香港等国际保险公司合作,打通跨境医疗保险支付流程。 打造具有国际影响力的医疗科技创新平台,更需凝聚全球智慧。不久前,乐城首届全球创新药械博 览会吸引近80家国外药械企业负责人参会,他们纷纷表示坚定看好海南自贸港和乐城的发展前景,将进 一步加大投资合作力度。 随着全岛封关运作的正式启动,乐城也将迎来从"政策高地"迈向"人才高地""产业高地"的重大机 遇。面向未来,乐城将坚持"医、药、研、产、城"一体化发展,打造守护安康的"健康之城",点燃生命 的"希望之城",成就幸福的"快乐之城",朝着建设成为世界一流的国际医疗旅游目的地和医疗科 ...
封关启新程 开放谱新篇——专访海南自贸港建设相关部门
证券时报· 2025-12-18 00:00
12月18日,海南自贸港正式启动全岛封关运作,这标志着我国对外开放新高地建设进入全新阶段。 《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》(以下简称《总体方案》)实施以来,海南在吸引外资、制度创新、国际合作、营商 环境优化等方面取得突破性进展。近日,证券时报记者专访了海南省委全面深化改革委员会办公室(以下简称"海南省委 深改办")、海南国际经济发展局(以下简称"海南国际经发局")、海口海关相关负责人,解码封关背景下海南自贸港的 发展密码与未来机遇。 制度集成创新 173项成果筑牢开放根基 证券时报记者:海南在制度创新方面有哪些标志性成果?如何形成系统效应? 海南省委深改办相关负责人: 近年来,海南省委、省政府坚持把制度集成创新作为推动发展、破解难题的"金钥匙",通 过制度集成创新持续激发改革活力,打造对外开放新高地。截至目前,海南自贸港已培育形成21批173项制度集成创新案 例,其中82项得到国家层面认可,37项向全国推广。 在贸易投资领域,出台全国首张跨境服务贸易负面清单,建立全国首个国际投资"单一窗口";营商环境领域,全国首创 省级营商环境建设厅,工程建设项目审批100%电子证书,"一码通全岛"全国推广;产业领域,创新构 ...
海南明起全岛封关!世贸组织点赞:中国送给世界的新年大礼
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-17 08:22
"一线放开"重塑贸易地图。海南与境外之间的海关边界基本消失,绝大多数进口商品零关税,货物实现"径予放行"。八十六国游客免签入境,资本与人员 流动的堤坝正在拆除。海南成为中国大陆与全球市场之间最薄的那层窗户纸。 "二线管住"设计精妙如阀门。这道海南与内地的管理线,核心功能是"防止税差套利"。游客购买免税品自用畅通无阻,职业代购将面临法律铁壁。它不是 围墙而是调节器,在保障海南超高开放度的同时,守护全国统一大市场的公平底线。 "岛内自由"释放惊人能量。入岛货物像在普通城市自由流转,企业享受15%所得税率,跨境资金通过多功能账户高效进出。数据专用通道直连国际互联 网,科研设备与原料近乎零成本流动。海南从一个地理边缘,跃升为规则最特殊的开放中心。 十二月十八日的零点将改变一座岛的命运。海南全岛封关运作正式启动,世界贸易组织副总干事张向晨称之为"送给世界的新年礼物"。这份礼物用两条红 丝带捆扎:一条是政策红利,一条是制度创新。封关不是关闭,而是中国最南端省份向世界彻底敞开的仪式。 送给中国的礼物是"制度压力测试"。在拥有完整工业体系和十四亿人口的大国腹地,建设全球最大自贸港是一次前所未有的实验。零关税、低税率、人才 优 ...
【践行习近平经济思想调研行】七载梦圆——海南自贸港闯关记(上)
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-17 01:31
Core Viewpoint - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its customs closure operation on December 18, marking a significant milestone in China's reform and opening-up strategy, aimed at becoming a major gateway for international trade and investment [2][4]. Group 1: Significance of Customs Closure - The customs closure signifies a deep restructuring of openness, with Hainan expected to become a headquarters base for Chinese companies going global and foreign companies entering China [3][4]. - Approximately 74% of goods will enjoy zero tariffs, expanding the range from over 1,900 to 6,600 tariff items, and the number of visa-free countries for entry into Hainan will increase to 86 [4][5]. Group 2: Economic and Geographical Advantages - Hainan's geographical location allows for a "4-hour flight circle" covering 47% of the global population and 30% of the world's GDP, making it a strategic entry point for the vast inland market [6]. - The province's economic growth has been notable, with a fourfold increase in import and export scale over seven years, and the average growth rate leading the nation [14]. Group 3: Policy Framework and Innovations - The Free Trade Port is characterized by a systematic and institutional breakthrough, with core policies including zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems, aiming for the free flow of capital, personnel, goods, and information [8][12]. - Hainan has introduced 60 core policies, with significant tax incentives for businesses, including a 15% corporate income tax for encouraged industries and personal income tax reductions for high-demand talents [13][14]. Group 4: Infrastructure and Operational Readiness - The customs closure will rely on 16 outbound channels, handling over 80% of the island's cargo inspection tasks, with advanced scanning technology to facilitate efficient customs operations [9][10]. - A comprehensive customs regulatory system has been established, with 21 innovative institutional cases implemented across the island [11]. Group 5: Future Development and Challenges - Hainan's development will depend on unseen institutional rules and a favorable business environment, with initiatives like the establishment of a dedicated business environment construction bureau and an international investment single window [14]. - The province aims to accelerate its development by leveraging the momentum from the Free Trade Port policies, focusing on high-value production and innovation [14].
我眼中的海南自贸港|共享发展红利 推动经济繁荣
人民网-国际频道 原创稿· 2025-12-15 08:29
Group 1: Hainan Free Trade Port Overview - Hainan's geographical proximity to Thailand attracts Southeast Asian investors, particularly from Thailand, to invest in the region [1] - The implementation of the closure policy in Hainan is seen as a significant and effective government initiative, embraced by various sectors [1] Group 2: Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone - Boao Lecheng is one of the 13 key parks in Hainan Free Trade Port, featuring 4 public hospitals and 35 private hospitals [2] - The zone has expedited the approval process for innovative international drugs and medical devices, reducing the approval time from 6 months to 3-5 working days, thus making essential medications more accessible and affordable for patients [2] Group 3: Lingshui Li'an International Education Innovation Pilot Zone - The zone hosts 6 renowned universities, including the University of Glasgow and Beijing Language University, sharing resources and facilities [3] - The favorable visa conversion mechanism allows international students to seek employment in Hainan post-graduation, enhancing the attractiveness of the educational environment [3] Group 4: Tourism and Duty-Free Shopping - Hainan offers visa-free entry for tourists from 85 countries, with convenient transportation options available [6] - The duty-free policy, effective from November 1, expands the categories of duty-free goods from 45 to 47, including new technology products, positioning Hainan as a premier international shopping destination [6] Group 5: Product Processing and Cultural Industries - The collaboration between Thai enterprises and local government in the coffee industry exemplifies successful foreign investment, enhancing local agricultural development while preserving cultural heritage [7] - The Lingshui Haifeng International Film and Television Base attracts Thai film crews due to favorable tax rates, promoting the region as a filming destination [7] - Companies like Haikou Yiyou Network Technology are benefiting from the closure policy, improving cross-border operational efficiency through better infrastructure and simplified foreign exchange management [7] Group 6: Economic Impact and Future Outlook - The closure policy is expected to enhance market openness, attract foreign investment, and promote economic prosperity in Hainan, positioning it as a key gateway for foreign investors into mainland China [9] - The overall development strategy aims to support high-quality growth and exemplify a higher level of openness to the outside world [9]
“三轮驱动”扩大高水平对外开放——上海江苏海南推进制度创新、产业升级、平台构建(活力中国调研行)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-14 21:58
南海之滨,海南自贸港一站式飞机维修产业基地内,来自全球多地的飞机"排成队"。 机库中,海口空港飞机维修工程有限公司的工人们正为卡塔尔航空的宽体机细致喷涂。公司总经理王海 烨说:"航空保税维修很给力!进境维修免缴保证金,保税'航材超市'备货充足,宽体机喷漆速度比同 行快1倍多。"优质的服务,让卡塔尔航空直接敲定了未来3年的合作。 海南自贸港全岛封关运作在即,制度集成创新让人流、物流、资金流加速汇聚。今年前10月,海口空港 综保区保税维修货值达478.6亿元,同比增长71.8%。这背后,是海南制度集成创新的持续发力:暂时进 境修理试点监管方案、航空器暂时出境修理后复运入境免关税管理办法等相继落地,预审材料、即时审 批、快速通关的创新机制,让"在自贸港,修全球飞机"从愿景变为现实。 千里之外的临港新片区,上海国际再保险登记交易中心的大屏幕上,数字不断跳动。三井住友保险(中 国)有限公司副总经理郑永强轻点鼠标,完成了一笔再保险业务的线上登记。"过去再保险结算依赖口 口相传,效率低、真实性难保障。如今全流程线上可溯,业务发展明显提速。"今年运行以来,上海国 际再保险登记交易中心的再保险线上业务已吸引来自14个国家和地区 ...