新京报讯（记者陈琳）10月1日起，一批涉及工业机器人、云计算、湿巾、养老机构配置、政务数据共 享等多个领域的国家标准正式实施。这些标准将为规范新兴产业健康发展、保障消费者权益、提升公共 服务水平提供技术支撑。 《工业机器人 动态稳定性试验方法》等三项机器人领域国家标准同步实施，从动态稳定性、三维视觉 引导到服务机器人信息安全，全面推动机器人性能提升与应用安全，助力制造业智能化升级。 《信息技术 云计算 超融合系统通用技术要求》和《信息技术 云计算 云超算通用要求》两项标准，为云 计算超融合系统和云超算服务提供统一技术规范，将强化我国在云计算领域的核心竞争优势。 《直接接触人体皮肤的手表外观件中有害物质限量的规定》作为强制性国家标准，严格限制手表外观件 中有害物质含量，切实保障消费者健康，推动钟表行业规范发展。 《湿巾及类似用途产品》系列标准对成人湿巾、婴童湿巾、消毒湿巾等不同产品提出专用要求，引导消 费者合理选用，促进湿巾行业高质量发展。 两项燃气燃烧器安全与控制装置标准，聚焦气动比例调节装置和排气阀等关键部件，进一步提高整机安 全性与可靠性，筑牢用气安全防线。 《养老机构康复辅助器具基本配置》标准明确养老机 ...

为充分体现甘肃省应对气候变化领域标准建设成果，展示甘肃省企业积极通过标准抢占行业制高点 的生动实践，首次"国家标准走基层"活动在兰举行。沿黄河一路西行，记者看到一条条"硬标准"变成企 业"真收益"——碳排降下去、收入提上来、投资引进来、标准立起来。 基层实践：国标落地绘就甘肃绿色化实景 初秋的甘肃土丘泛起点点绿意，如新生的"胎毛"覆于黄土之上。"今年雨水足，黄土坡都长草了， 前几年可看不到。"当地人的话语，映照的不仅是生态降水的偶然馈赠，更是甘肃以国家标准为笔绘制 的绿色转型实景。 在碳市场建设中，甘肃省生态环境科学设计研究院(以下简称省环科院)深谙"数据质量是碳市场生 命线"。该院协助生态环境管理部门监管时，以引导、监督、帮扶重点企业执行碳排放核算标准为核 心：通过建立企业数据定期核查机制、统一档案管理模板、开展数据质量专项帮扶，严保数据真实准 确，为碳市场规范运行筑牢根基。 碳排放"硬约束"正转化为企业绿色发展的"内动力"。"甘肃多数电厂是早年建设，机组规模小、设 备老旧，节能水平有限。现在省内22家电厂多数亏损，我们要做的是严格执行标准，避免因管理疏漏造 成损失。"省环科院相关负责人介绍，机构对企业进行 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent release of multiple national standards by the State Administration for Market Regulation (National Standards Committee) significantly enhances product safety, convenience, and promotes high-quality development in industries such as smart home devices and recreational vehicles [2][9]. Group 1: Refrigeration Appliances - A new national standard for household and similar use refrigeration appliances (GB/T 8059—2025) has been approved, set to be implemented on June 1, 2026. This revision addresses consumer demands for meat and seafood preservation by introducing a "deep freeze compartment" definition and performance assessment requirements [3][4]. - The standard includes a new requirement for "smart grid signal response functionality," allowing refrigeration appliances to adjust their operation based on electricity grid signals, promoting energy conservation and environmental protection [4]. Group 2: Multifunctional Ceiling Appliances - The new national standard for multifunctional ceiling appliances (GB/T 26183-2025) will be implemented on March 1, 2026. It introduces specific product requirements and testing methods for use in kitchens, balconies, and bathrooms, ensuring safety and reliability in various environments [5]. Group 3: Smart Mattresses - The smart mattress standard (GB/T 46272—2025) will take effect on March 1, 2026. It specifies requirements for remote control, alerts, and voice interaction, enhancing user convenience and data management for health monitoring [6]. - The standard mandates comfort and health performance, including adaptive adjustment capabilities and strict noise limits, ensuring minimal disturbance during sleep [7]. Group 4: Recreational Vehicles - The recommended national standard for recreational vehicles (GB/T 46094-2025) outlines safety signs and information symbols, detailing technical requirements for their shape, color, size, and arrangement. This aims to enhance user awareness of safety practices while using these vehicles [8][9]. - The standard will be implemented on March 1, 2026, contributing to improved safety and convenience in the use of recreational vehicles, thereby supporting the industry's high-quality development [9]. Group 5: Individual Business Credit Evaluation - The national standard for individual business credit evaluation indicators establishes basic requirements and content for credit evaluation activities, addressing the challenges of financing for individual businesses [10]. - This standard supports the development of a unified national market and enhances the social credit system, providing a framework for flexible and prudent regulation to assist individual businesses [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the release of multiple national standards by the State Administration for Market Regulation, covering various sectors including steel, ceramics, and chemical products, with a total of 49 mandatory standards and 622 recommended standards set to be implemented by 2025 and 2026 [2][6]. Group 1: Mandatory National Standards - A total of 49 mandatory national standards have been approved, including "Fall Protection Safety Nets" [2]. - The implementation date for several standards, such as "Chemical Composition Allowable Deviation for Steel and Alloys," is set for December 1, 2025 [6]. - Other standards include methods for determining chromium, vanadium, boron, and aluminum content in steel and alloys, all effective from March 1, 2026 [6]. Group 2: Recommended National Standards - 622 recommended national standards have been published, including "Packaging and Storage Graphic Symbols" [2]. - Specific testing methods for ceramic tiles and various chemical analyses are included in the recommended standards [6][7]. - The implementation dates for these standards vary, with many set for March 1, 2026 [7][8]. Group 3: Industry Impact - The new standards are expected to enhance product quality and safety across industries such as construction, manufacturing, and chemicals [2][6]. - The introduction of these standards may lead to increased compliance costs for companies but is anticipated to improve overall market competitiveness [2][6]. - The standards will also facilitate better quality control and assurance processes within the relevant industries [2][6].

新华社北京8月22日电（记者孙广见）国家市场监督管理总局副局长、国家标准化管理委员会主任邓志勇在22日国新办举行的"高质量完 成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上表示，"十四五"期间，新发布国家标准1.3万余项，国家标准总数已达到4.7万余项。 二是推动标准质量"更优"。重要科技计划项目形成标准的比率超过57%。实施新产业标准领航和高端装备制造标准化强基工程，发布人 工智能、智能制造等重点领域国家标准2400余项，让新领域新赛道有新标准。实施碳达峰碳中和标准化提升工程，健全企业碳排放核算、产 品碳足迹标准体系，新修订的粗钢能耗限额标准实施后，可实现年节能1000多万吨标准煤。实施养老和家政、基本公共服务标准化专项行 动，发布一批居家养老、社保医保国家标准，以高标准助力高品质生活。 【纠错】 【责任编辑:刘阳】 他介绍说，一是推动标准供给"更快"。优化国家标准制修订机制，标准制定发布不断提速，国家标准平均研制周期由36个月缩减到16个 月。去年以来，市场监管总局制定实施《以标准提升牵引设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动方案》，发布一批新能源汽车、家电家具等重要标 准，让更新换新的生产设备和消费品更智能、更绿色。 图 ...

二是推动标准质量"更优"。重要科技计划项目形成标准的比率超过57%。实施新产业标准领航和高端装 备制造标准化强基工程，发布人工智能、智能制造等重点领域国家标准2400余项，让新领域新赛道有新 标准。实施碳达峰碳中和标准化提升工程，健全企业碳排放核算、产品碳足迹标准体系，新修订的粗钢 能耗限额标准实施后，可实现年节能1000多万吨标准煤。实施养老和家政、基本公共服务标准化专项行 动，发布一批居家养老、社保医保国家标准，以高标准助力高品质生活。 三是推动标准效力"更强"。出台安全生产、消费品安全等强制性国家标准500余项。常态化推动新标准 制定、老标准更新和推荐性转强制性工作，今年上半年，新立项强制性国家标准148项、新发布106项， 同比分别增长131%和58%，燃气用具、电动自行车等一批重要标准先后出台实施，新修订的人造板甲 醛释放限量提升到E0级，达到全球最严要求。 四是推动标准合作"更开放"。"十四五"期间，我国牵头制定国际标准1079项，采用国际标准6900余项。 推动500余项标准实现中外互认，中吉乌、中老、印尼雅万高铁等8个铁路合作项目建设使用中国标准， 启动赞比亚等非洲国家10万亩农业标准化示范区 ...

Core Points - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is soliciting public opinions on 9 mandatory national standards for engineering construction and 6 national standards [1] Group 1: Mandatory National Standards - The 9 mandatory national standards include the "Special Food Engineering Project Specification (Draft for Comments)" and the "Prefabricated Fast-Moving Food Engineering Project Specification (Draft for Comments)" [1] - Other standards in this category include the "General Specification for Metal Structures in Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering (Draft for Comments)" [1] Group 2: National Standards - The 6 national standards open for public comment include the "Monitoring Standards for Reservoir Hydrology and Sediment (Draft for Comments)" and the "Standards for Engineering Rock Mass Testing Methods (Draft for Comments)" [1] - Additionally, the "Process Design Specification for Aluminum Electrolysis Plants (Partial Revision Draft for Comments)" is also included [1]

Group 1 - The State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) has released a set of important national standards covering various sectors including transportation, agriculture, safety production, and high-tech industries [1] - In the transportation sector, new standards include classifications for public bus and electric vehicle stations, intermodal passenger transport services, energy consumption limits for new energy vehicles, braking technology requirements for passenger cars, and safety standards for motorcycles [1] - In agriculture, standards have been established for the construction of agricultural machinery recycling systems, national standards for plant and animal quarantine, and testing standards for fertilizers, fruits and vegetables, feed, and fibers [1] Group 2 - In safety production, mandatory national standards have been introduced for safety colors and signs, safety in offshore oil and gas extraction, and for standalone smoke fire detection and alarm devices [1] - In the high-tech sector, national standards have been published for semiconductor devices, electromagnetic compatibility, electronic assembly technology, rail transit, remote sensing satellites, and industrial glass [1]