城市安全韧性
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科创引领慧建智城 人才驱动适数革新 2025上海市住房城乡建设行业科技大会圆满召开
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-11-22 14:19
深耕核心赛道,解码人民城市"新图景" 11月22日,2025上海市住房城乡建设行业科技大会在沪隆重举行。适逢科技委成立40周年,来自住建部、上海市政府相关部门的领导,高校科研院所的顶尖 学者,以及行业龙头企业的领军人才齐聚一堂,在回望四十年科创征程中,立足新起点、锚定新坐标,以"科创引领,慧建智城"为主题,共话科技赋能城乡 建设的新路径、新机遇,为上海城市高质量发展凝聚智慧力量。 深耕核心赛道,解码人民城市"新图景" 织密协同网络,打造成果落地"快通路" 主旨演讲环节,中国科学院院士、同济大学李杰教授围绕"生命线工程研究中的关键科学与技术问题",以大中城市地下管线为例,重点突出生命线工程运行 安全的关键性,结合实际工程场景探索创新解决方案,为提升城市韧性与可靠性、筑牢城市安全屏障提供了重要的学术支撑与技术指引;上海科技大学副教 务长、智能感知与人机协同教育部重点实验室主任虞晶怡教授以"生成式AI与神经渲染驱动的智慧城市数字孪生关键技术研究"为题,聚焦"地下空间"与"低 空视野"两大典型场景,深度解析如何实现低功耗、高效率、高逼真度的智慧城市数字孪生系统,为现代化人民城市建设筑牢数字底座。 随后,上海建工四建、 ...
百里长堤写史诗——运城市以姚暹渠、常硝渠防洪能力提升改造工程提升城市韧性
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-19 09:13
此次提升改造,在原有河道基础上,将右堤往北扩展1米至3米,渠口总宽度达到21米,改造段起点渠底 下沉3米,开挖最深处达到8米,并打造出更符合科学治水与生态修复的过水断面。相较于之前狭窄且不 规则的河道,新的断面设计能够在汛期更大流量地排泄洪水,减少洪水对周边地区的威胁,河道的过水 能力得到了显著提升,防洪能力提升近3倍,为中心城区安全度汛提供坚强支撑。 提高城市安全韧性,事关高质量发展长远大计,事关民生福祉之宗旨所归。近年来,我市先后对有着数 千年历史的姚暹渠实施了城区段、空港段提升改造。随着城市规模的不断扩大,对这一历尽沧桑的历史 名渠进行彻底拓宽改造,从而使中心城区永绝水患,成了众望所归、民心所向。基于此,市委、市政府 高瞻远瞩、果断拍板,决定上马姚暹渠防洪能力提升改造工程,与作为配套的常硝渠改造一体化推进实 施。 转自:运城日报 文丨运城日报 杨红义 柴瑜竟 惊蛰已过,运城防洪汛期为期不远。中心城区一年一度的"关门淹",是否还会再次上演? 答案值得期待。 已于1月15日全线通水的常硝渠防洪能力提升工程,以及将于今年主汛期前达到通水条件的姚暹渠防洪 能力提升工程如两条"虎钳",使"泛舟看海"有望成为历史。 ...
事关城市高质量发展,中央重磅文件对外公布
21世纪经济报道· 2025-08-28 11:48
Core Viewpoint - The document outlines the central government's opinions on promoting high-quality urban development, emphasizing the transition from rapid urbanization to stable development, focusing on improving existing urban structures and enhancing quality rather than merely expanding quantity [5][7]. Overall Requirements - The document stresses the importance of adhering to Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics, emphasizing a people-centered approach, and promoting urban development that is innovative, livable, beautiful, resilient, civilized, and smart [8]. Optimizing Modern Urban Systems - The document advocates for the orderly integration of urban clusters and metropolitan areas, supporting the development of world-class urban clusters and enhancing the competitiveness of mega-cities [9][10]. - It emphasizes improving the capacity of small and medium-sized cities and county towns, promoting urbanization that leverages local conditions [11]. Cultivating New Urban Development Momentum - The document highlights the need for tailored strategies to enhance urban development dynamics, focusing on innovation and the cultivation of new productive forces [12]. - It calls for activating the potential of existing urban resources and establishing a sustainable urban construction and operation financing system [13]. Creating High-Quality Urban Living Spaces - The document promotes the construction of quality housing and complete communities, aiming to meet diverse housing needs and improve urban living conditions [15]. - It emphasizes the importance of optimizing urban infrastructure and enhancing public service quality to ensure equitable access [16]. Promoting Green and Low-Carbon Urban Transformation - The document outlines strategies for energy conservation and carbon reduction in production, advocating for the development of green buildings and low-carbon lifestyles [17][18]. - It stresses the need for effective urban ecological environment governance to improve air quality and manage pollution [19]. Enhancing Urban Safety Resilience - The document emphasizes the importance of safety management for buildings and municipal infrastructure, advocating for comprehensive safety measures and emergency preparedness [19]. - It highlights the need for improved public health response capabilities and disaster risk management systems [20][21]. Promoting Cultural Prosperity in Cities - The document encourages the protection and utilization of historical and cultural resources, aiming to enhance urban cultural heritage and community identity [21]. - It calls for the enrichment of urban spiritual and cultural life, promoting core socialist values and innovative cultural expressions [22]. Improving Urban Governance Capabilities - The document advocates for a comprehensive urban governance system that encourages public participation and collaboration among various stakeholders [23][24]. - It emphasizes the need for digital transformation in urban governance to enhance efficiency and responsiveness [23]. Strengthening Organizational Implementation - The document stresses the importance of centralized leadership and coordinated efforts across different levels of government to ensure effective implementation of urban development strategies [25].
事关城市高质量发展,中央重磅文件公布!
证券时报· 2025-08-28 11:13
Core Viewpoint - The document outlines the central government's opinions on promoting high-quality urban development, emphasizing the transition from rapid urbanization to stable development and the need for cities to enhance their quality and efficiency [4][6]. Overall Requirements - The guiding principles include adherence to Xi Jinping's thoughts, focusing on people-centered urban development, and promoting innovation, livability, beauty, resilience, civilization, and intelligence in modern urban construction [7]. Optimizing Modern Urban Systems - The plan encourages the integration of urban clusters and metropolitan areas, supporting the development of world-class urban groups like the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and the Yangtze River Delta [8]. - It aims to enhance the competitiveness of mega cities while controlling their scale and promoting the development of provincial sub-center cities [9]. - Middle and small cities will be supported to improve their infrastructure and public services, facilitating urbanization and economic development [9]. Cultivating New Urban Development Momentum - The strategy emphasizes tailored policies to enhance urban development dynamics, focusing on innovation and the cultivation of new productive forces [10]. - It aims to activate the potential of existing urban resources by optimizing asset management and improving the efficiency of urban infrastructure [10]. Creating High-Quality Urban Living Spaces - The document advocates for the construction of quality housing and complete communities, enhancing the living environment through urban renewal and community services [12]. - It emphasizes the need for improved urban infrastructure and public services to ensure equitable access and quality [13][14]. Promoting Green and Low-Carbon Urban Transformation - The plan includes initiatives for energy conservation and carbon reduction in production, promoting green buildings and sustainable urban living practices [15][16]. Enhancing Urban Safety Resilience - It outlines measures for improving the safety management of buildings and infrastructure, as well as enhancing public health emergency response capabilities [17][18]. Promoting Cultural Prosperity in Cities - The strategy focuses on protecting and utilizing historical and cultural resources, fostering a unique urban identity, and enriching the cultural life of cities [19][20]. Improving Urban Governance Capabilities - The document calls for a comprehensive urban governance system that encourages public participation and utilizes digital technologies for efficient management [21][22]. Strengthening Organizational Implementation - It emphasizes the importance of centralized leadership and a coordinated approach to urban development, ensuring effective implementation of policies at all levels [23].
提升城市安全韧性是一项系统工程
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-05-23 10:18
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need to enhance urban safety resilience in the face of increasing extreme weather events and urban expansion challenges, as outlined in the recent government policy document aimed at creating "livable, resilient, and smart cities" [1][2]. Infrastructure Challenges - Many cities in China face significant infrastructure shortcomings, with public pipeline networks averaging over 30 years of use, and some exceeding 40 years, leading to frequent urban flooding during heavy rains [1][2]. - The drainage systems are under severe strain, posing risks to public safety during extreme weather events [1]. Planning and Layout Issues - Urban development has often prioritized economic growth over scientific and forward-looking urban planning, resulting in high-density old districts that hinder ventilation and increase disaster risks [2]. - Poor zoning practices, such as the proximity of chemical plants to residential areas, exacerbate safety hazards [2]. Emergency Management System - Current emergency management systems in some cities are inadequate, lacking targeted and practical emergency plans, and often failing to engage citizens in safety awareness and management [2][3]. - There is a need for a comprehensive emergency management framework that integrates various departments and resources [4]. Systematic Approach to Resilience - Enhancing urban safety resilience requires a systematic approach involving infrastructure optimization, planning reconstruction, mechanism innovation, resource integration, and social mobilization [2][3]. - The recent policy document outlines eight key tasks and six supporting measures to create a comprehensive governance framework for urban resilience [3]. Technological Integration - A dual approach of "hardware upgrades + digital empowerment" is necessary, including the construction of smart infrastructure and the implementation of digital twin systems for real-time risk assessment [3][4]. - Examples include Shenzhen's smart pipeline system, which significantly reduces response times to infrastructure failures [3]. Community Engagement and Public Participation - Increasing public participation in urban safety management is crucial, with innovative methods such as experiential learning and incentive-based participation mechanisms being proposed [5]. - Initiatives like community emergency response training and public awareness campaigns can enhance community resilience [5]. Conclusion - The construction of resilient cities requires a balance between institutional design, practical innovation, technological empowerment, and community involvement, aiming to create urban environments that can withstand various challenges [5].