养老服务改革

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深化养老服务改革,推动实现老有所养老有所为
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-21 01:31
Core Viewpoint - The deepening of elderly care service reform is a pressing requirement for implementing the national strategy to actively respond to population aging, significantly impacting people's well-being and social stability [1] Group 1: Service Development and Infrastructure - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," a profound transformation benefiting millions of elderly people has been steadily advancing, focusing on institutional innovation, service implementation, resource expansion, and structural optimization [1] - As of the end of 2023, approximately 86,000 elderly meal assistance points have been established nationwide, with a focus on enhancing meal services through various models such as "social catering + entrusted services" and "central kitchen + professional delivery" [3][4] - By the end of 2024, the elderly population aged 60 and above in China is expected to exceed 310 million, accounting for 22% of the total population, emphasizing the importance of developing home and community-based elderly care services [3][4] Group 2: Policy Support and Financial Assistance - The "2024 National Aging Career Development Bulletin" indicates that there are 406,000 various elderly care institutions and facilities nationwide, with a total of 7.993 million elderly care beds [4] - In August, a subsidy coupon program was launched in Qingdao for elderly individuals with moderate to severe disabilities, allowing them to deduct 40% of their personal expenses for elderly care services [5][6] - Since 2016, the long-term care insurance system has been piloted, with over 180 million people insured by the end of last year, and 65.7% of beds in elderly care institutions are nursing-type, achieving the goals set for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [6] Group 3: Rural Elderly Care Development - The government work report for 2025 emphasizes the need to promote rural elderly care services, with initiatives to establish a three-tiered elderly care service network at the county, township, and village levels [7][8] - Central financial support of 296 million yuan has been allocated to 59 regions to innovate county-level elderly care service systems, enhancing the overall level of rural elderly care services [7][8] Group 4: Social Participation and Quality of Life - The importance of enabling elderly individuals to continue contributing to society is highlighted, with policies aimed at enhancing their social participation and self-worth [9] - The "Silver Age Action" initiative has seen over 7 million elderly volunteers participating in various projects, benefiting more than 400 million people since its inception in 2003 [9] - By the end of 2024, the national elderly education public service platform will have aggregated 441,000 course resources, providing learning support services to 170 million people [10]
织密养老服务三张网
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-07-08 16:19
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Civil Affairs aims to deepen the reform and development of elderly care services to address the challenges posed by an aging population, with a focus on improving the quality of elderly care services and creating a sustainable ecosystem involving government, market, family, and society [1] Group 1: Aging Population and Service Demand - By the end of 2024, the population aged 60 and above in China is expected to exceed 300 million, highlighting the urgency of addressing elderly care issues as a significant national concern [1] - The transition from survival support to quality living in elderly care services is emphasized, necessitating a comprehensive approach to urban space, service models, and consumption patterns [1] Group 2: Urban Development and Service Integration - The integration of age-friendly concepts into urban planning, industrial upgrades, and public services is crucial for enhancing smart city construction and elderly care service levels [2] - Community and home modifications for elderly care, such as building care stations and improving facilities in old neighborhoods, are essential to avoid uneven distribution of service resources [2] Group 3: Innovative Service Models - Promoting deep integration of medical and elderly care services is vital, including establishing collaborative pathways between care institutions and hospitals to provide comprehensive services [3] - The development of an intelligent care system utilizing "Internet + Care" to match service needs and monitor health through smart devices is highlighted [3] - Policies to support elderly care enterprises and enhance their operational capabilities are necessary, focusing on market-oriented institutions that cater to the needs of disabled and cognitively impaired elderly individuals [3] Group 4: Expanding Elderly Care Consumption - The potential for consumption among the elderly is significant, necessitating the exploration of diverse products and services across various sectors such as travel, education, and healthcare [4] - Encouraging social capital to enter the elderly care sector and fostering a multi-layered consumption ecosystem will better meet the high-quality living demands of the elderly [4] - The support of silver economy policies is expected to clarify the development path for elderly care services, creating new growth points in service consumption [4]