套利机制

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web3.0科普|一文看懂稳定币 拆解6个区块链概念
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-31 23:32
1. 稳定币的本质:价格锚定 → 稳定币,听起来像是币圈的"定存"?其实它更像是超市储值卡。 你有没有买过超市的100块储值卡?哪怕你半年后才刷,它也还是值100块。稳定币的道理差不多:它的 价格始终锚定在1美元上下,不管市场如何波动,大家都信它值1美元。就拿现今占市场份额超过90%的 USDT和USDC两家币种来说,他们的稳定币都是与美元1:1进行兑换的。 Q:为什么稳定币能维持"1美元"? (锚定机制:通过真实资产储备或算法调控,确保稳定币价格稳定在目标值附近的制度设计。) 比如价格跌到0.98美元,套利者会低价买入,再去官方换回1美元,中间赚2分钱。正是这些套利操作在 帮市场自动修正价格。 2. 三种抵押方式与代表项目 → 虽然表面上都长得像"1美元",背后的做法其实各不相同。 稳定币的生成方式分为三种,就像房子有钢筋混凝土的,也有木结构的,还有搭积木的,每种结构各有 利弊。 | 低押方 ERSESSMENTS SESSEDS SECREED TREESS CORRESS SECTION CONSULTED | 代表项目 | | 风险点 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 法币抵 ...
黄金高位下的“冰火两重天”:香港抛售潮背后的理性博弈
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-27 21:10
Core Insights - In April 2025, international gold prices surpassed $3,500 per ounce, marking a historical high, while Hong Kong experienced a contrasting surge in gold sell-offs, indicating a significant divergence in market sentiment between Hong Kong and mainland China [1][2]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The sell-off in Hong Kong is driven by rational investment strategies rather than mere profit-taking, highlighting a complex interplay of market emotions and rationality [4]. - In contrast, the mainland market is characterized by irrational behaviors, such as leveraging and extreme buying, driven by traditional beliefs and social media influences [5]. Group 2: Arbitrage and Investment Behavior - Hong Kong institutional investors engage in arbitrage by capitalizing on price discrepancies between markets, achieving profit margins of up to 5% through strategic purchases [7]. - Hong Kong investors exhibit heightened sensitivity to gold's cyclical fluctuations, influenced by recent market volatility and a shift towards lower-risk assets like high-dividend stocks [7]. Group 3: Policy and Cost Considerations - The lower transaction costs in Hong Kong, with trading commissions as low as 2% and no value-added tax, encourage short-term trading strategies compared to the higher costs faced by mainland investors [7]. Group 4: Investor Psychology and Risk Management - The contrasting views on gold reflect a generational gap in investment philosophy, with Hong Kong viewing gold as a quantifiable financial tool, while mainland investors often see it as a means of wealth preservation [11]. - Risk management practices differ significantly, with Hong Kong institutions maintaining strict position limits, whereas some mainland investors engage in high-leverage strategies that expose them to substantial risks [11].