技术授权模式

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专利护航,企业出海底气足
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-12 05:40
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation of Chinese companies from being "the world's factory" to becoming "innovation laboratories" that empower global markets through intellectual property (IP) protection and overseas expansion [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Intellectual Property in Overseas Expansion - Intellectual property (IP) is essential for Chinese companies to gain access to overseas markets, with a focus on proactive IP layout before entering new markets [3][4]. - Companies like Great Wall Motors have strategically applied for nearly 3,000 overseas patents to mitigate infringement risks and establish competitive advantages [3]. - The rise of IP "going out" is crucial for maintaining brand value and avoiding issues like trademark squatting, which has previously affected companies like Hisense and Luckin Coffee [3][5]. Group 2: Progress and Trends in Intellectual Property "Going Out" - In the first half of the year, China saw a 12.7% increase in PCT international patent applications and a 23.2% increase in Hague design applications [6]. - Chinese brands are valued at approximately $1.76 trillion, ranking second globally, indicating a strong presence in the international market [6]. - The focus on green technologies has led to a significant increase in PCT applications, with 6,356 applications in 2024, 2.3 times that of 2020 [7]. Group 3: Mechanisms and Models for Intellectual Property Management - Companies like CATL are exploring technology licensing models, generating significant revenue through IP, with expectations for continued growth [8]. - The development of standard essential patents (SEPs) is a priority for companies like Huawei, which aims to influence global standards and protect innovations [9][10]. - The establishment of patent pools is being encouraged to facilitate cross-licensing and reduce transaction costs, enhancing compliance and risk management [10]. Group 4: Future Directions and Global Integration - As China's industrial structure shifts from labor-intensive to technology-intensive, the role of IP as a strategic resource becomes increasingly important [11]. - China has actively engaged in international IP agreements, enhancing its role as a key player in global IP governance, with over 200 active cooperation agreements [11]. - The total import and export value of IP usage fees in China increased from 319.44 billion yuan to 398.71 billion yuan from 2020 to 2024, reflecting a steady growth rate of 5.7% [11].
专利护航,企业出海底气足(人民日报)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-31 08:30
从"世界工厂"供应全球到"创新实验室"赋能全球 专利护航,企业出海底气足 积极开拓海外市场,成为越来越多中国企业的共识与行动。近年来,我国以新能源汽车、锂电池和 光伏产品为代表的"新三样"产业蓬勃发展,引领全球绿色转型潮流;在人工智能、低空经济、量子信息 等产业中,中国创新也在全球占据重要地位。 习近平总书记指出:"创新是引领发展的第一动力,保护知识产权就是保护创新。"作为中国企 业"走出去"的必答题,知识产权"出海"有哪些特点和做法,相关知识产权保护体系如何完善?记者进行 了采访。 全球范围内拥有授权专利约200件,提交PCT(专利合作条约)国际专利申请约50件,技术保护与 产品出海协同推进……宇树科技获得全球知识产权领域这一荣誉,源于其在机器人领域的硬核科技实 力。 宇树科技的成功并非孤例,在全球经济变革和科技革命大潮中,一批又一批中国企业在知识产权领 域扬帆出海。2024年,我国PCT国际专利申请量和海牙体系外观设计申请量均居全球第一,印证着我国 从"世界工厂"供应全球到"创新实验室"赋能全球的历史性转变。 知识产权"出海"关乎企业成长,也关乎国家发展大局 企业为何要在海外申请专利? "知识产权'出海' ...
专利护航,企业出海底气足(经济聚焦·知识产权“出海”)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-23 22:11
Core Viewpoint - The acceleration of intellectual property (IP) "going global" is a significant trend for Chinese enterprises, reflecting their transition from being a "world factory" to an "innovation laboratory" on the global stage [5][10]. Group 1: Growth in International Patent Applications - The number of PCT international patent applications submitted by domestic applicants increased by 12.7% year-on-year, while Hague system design applications rose by 23.2% [9]. - As of September 2024, China ranks first globally in both PCT international patent applications and Hague system design applications [3][5]. - The volume of PCT international patent applications related to green low-carbon technologies reached 6,356, which is 2.3 times that of 2020, maintaining a global leading position for four consecutive years [11]. Group 2: Importance of IP for Market Expansion - IP "going global" is essential for gaining access to overseas markets, with many Chinese companies prioritizing IP layout 18-24 months before entering foreign markets [6][10]. - The protection of brand value through IP is crucial, as many Chinese companies have faced challenges such as trademark squatting abroad [6][8]. - High-tech enterprises are increasingly recognizing the competitive advantage that comes from proactive IP strategies, with patent certification enhancing product premium capabilities [6][10]. Group 3: Trends in IP Management and Strategy - The trend of IP "going global" is primarily led by technology-intensive enterprises, which invest heavily in R&D and have a broader overseas IP layout [10]. - Chinese companies have improved their ability to handle IP disputes, with a reported win rate of over 70% in overseas IP litigation since 2024 [10]. - The exploration of technology licensing models is becoming a preferred strategy for companies like CATL, allowing them to generate revenue through licensing fees while minimizing risks associated with product exports [12][14]. Group 4: Development of Standard Essential Patents - Chinese enterprises are focusing on the development of standard essential patents (SEPs), with companies like Huawei leading in various key standard patent areas [13]. - The establishment of patent pools is being encouraged to facilitate cross-licensing and reduce transaction costs, promoting the industrial application of patented technologies [14]. Group 5: International Cooperation and Future Outlook - China has established stable cooperative relationships with over 80 countries and regions, with more than 200 active IP cooperation agreements [15]. - The annual import and export total of IP usage fees in China increased from 319.44 billion yuan to 398.71 billion yuan from 2020 to 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 5.7% [15]. - The ongoing transformation of China's industrial structure from labor-intensive to technology-intensive is expected to enhance its role in global innovation and development [16].