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专利护航,企业出海底气足(经济聚焦·知识产权“出海”)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-23 22:11
Core Viewpoint - The acceleration of intellectual property (IP) "going global" is a significant trend for Chinese enterprises, reflecting their transition from being a "world factory" to an "innovation laboratory" on the global stage [5][10]. Group 1: Growth in International Patent Applications - The number of PCT international patent applications submitted by domestic applicants increased by 12.7% year-on-year, while Hague system design applications rose by 23.2% [9]. - As of September 2024, China ranks first globally in both PCT international patent applications and Hague system design applications [3][5]. - The volume of PCT international patent applications related to green low-carbon technologies reached 6,356, which is 2.3 times that of 2020, maintaining a global leading position for four consecutive years [11]. Group 2: Importance of IP for Market Expansion - IP "going global" is essential for gaining access to overseas markets, with many Chinese companies prioritizing IP layout 18-24 months before entering foreign markets [6][10]. - The protection of brand value through IP is crucial, as many Chinese companies have faced challenges such as trademark squatting abroad [6][8]. - High-tech enterprises are increasingly recognizing the competitive advantage that comes from proactive IP strategies, with patent certification enhancing product premium capabilities [6][10]. Group 3: Trends in IP Management and Strategy - The trend of IP "going global" is primarily led by technology-intensive enterprises, which invest heavily in R&D and have a broader overseas IP layout [10]. - Chinese companies have improved their ability to handle IP disputes, with a reported win rate of over 70% in overseas IP litigation since 2024 [10]. - The exploration of technology licensing models is becoming a preferred strategy for companies like CATL, allowing them to generate revenue through licensing fees while minimizing risks associated with product exports [12][14]. Group 4: Development of Standard Essential Patents - Chinese enterprises are focusing on the development of standard essential patents (SEPs), with companies like Huawei leading in various key standard patent areas [13]. - The establishment of patent pools is being encouraged to facilitate cross-licensing and reduce transaction costs, promoting the industrial application of patented technologies [14]. Group 5: International Cooperation and Future Outlook - China has established stable cooperative relationships with over 80 countries and regions, with more than 200 active IP cooperation agreements [15]. - The annual import and export total of IP usage fees in China increased from 319.44 billion yuan to 398.71 billion yuan from 2020 to 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 5.7% [15]. - The ongoing transformation of China's industrial structure from labor-intensive to technology-intensive is expected to enhance its role in global innovation and development [16].
合标产品构成专利侵权?两公司对簿公堂
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-03 00:29
Core Viewpoint - The storage leader Jiangbolong's wholly-owned subsidiary, Yuan Yuzhi Technology, has filed a lawsuit against another listed storage company, Baiwei Storage, over two necessary patent disputes related to eMMC standards, with both parties claiming to fulfill their obligations as patent holders but disagreeing on the negotiation process [1][4]. Group 1: Patent Dispute Details - Yuan Yuzhi Technology claims that the involved patents are necessary for the eMMC standard set by the JEDEC Association, and Baiwei Storage has allegedly infringed these patents by manufacturing and selling products without permission [2][4]. - The original applicants of the two patents in question are Nokia, and after several transfers, the patents are currently licensed to Yuan Yuzhi Technology by Emter Storage Technology [1][2]. Group 2: Legal Framework and FRAND Principles - The eMMC standard is primarily aimed at embedded storage for mobile phones and tablets, and the infringement claims arise from Baiwei Storage's products that comply with this standard [2]. - The FRAND principle, which stands for "Fair, Reasonable, and Non-Discriminatory," is crucial in this context, requiring patent holders to offer licenses under fair terms and preventing unreasonable expansion of patent rights [3][5]. Group 3: Negotiation Process and Claims - Both companies assert adherence to the FRAND principles, but they disagree on whether Baiwei Storage made mistakes during the licensing negotiations, with Yuan Yuzhi claiming Baiwei acted improperly [4][5]. - Baiwei Storage maintains that it has acted in good faith and cooperated fully during the negotiation process, denying any wrongdoing [4][5].