自7月份以来，山区县九江武宁县遭遇持续高温和干旱天气，部分区域超过一个月无有效降雨。在武宁县新宁镇蔬菜基地，连片 菜田已出现明显干旱迹象，农户全力抽水灌溉，分批分区为菜苗补水。 央视网消息：连日来，持续晴热高温少雨天气对蔬菜生产、水产养殖造成了不利影响。江西九江通过科学调度水源，补水增氧等 紧急措施，最大限度减轻旱情灾害损失，保障"菜篮子"稳定供应。 在水产养殖大县湖口县，持续高温对水产养殖带来不利影响，当地蟹农采取刈割水草、及时补水调水增氧等举措，全力保障螃 蟹、龙虾等水产的生长条件，将旱情的影响降到最低。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing drought in regions such as Henan and Anhui is significantly impacting autumn crop production, particularly for peanuts, corn, and rice, necessitating urgent irrigation measures to mitigate the effects of high temperatures and lack of rainfall [1][3][5]. Group 1: Impact on Crops - Affected autumn crops include peanuts, corn, and rice, with critical growth stages being adversely affected by the drought [3][5]. - In Henan, corn is particularly vulnerable during the flowering and grain-filling stages, leading to potential issues such as reduced pollen viability and poor grain filling [3][5]. - The average temperature in Henan reached 30.5°C in July, 3.2°C above the historical average, marking the highest level in 64 years, with 41% of monitoring stations reporting severe drought conditions [5][6]. Group 2: Regional Responses - In Henan, various measures are being implemented to combat drought, including the use of water-saving irrigation technologies such as spray irrigation, which can save 60% to 70% of water compared to traditional methods [6][10]. - Anhui has initiated multiple water diversion projects, including the transfer of 5.71 billion cubic meters of water to the Huai River basin to support agricultural irrigation [7][11]. - Local governments in both Henan and Anhui are mobilizing resources for irrigation, with efforts including the activation of electric pumping stations and the dredging of irrigation channels [10][13][14]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Weather forecasts indicate a potential temporary relief from high temperatures and drought conditions in Henan and surrounding areas, with expected rainfall in the coming days [11][14]. - Continuous efforts are being made to ensure water supply for irrigation, with significant amounts of water already diverted to support agricultural needs [13][18].

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing drought in Shaanxi Province, particularly in Shiquan County, has led to significant agricultural challenges, with rainfall levels down by 80% compared to historical averages, affecting crop growth and soil moisture levels [1][2]. Group 1: Drought Impact on Agriculture - The drought has caused corn crops to exhibit signs of stress, such as leaf curling and wilting, with farmers noting delayed growth stages [1]. - Approximately 50% of the 1,000 acres of crops in the village are underperforming due to insufficient rainfall, prompting urgent irrigation measures [1][2]. - The local government has mobilized resources, including high-capacity pumps and temporary irrigation lines, to alleviate the water shortage for crops [1]. Group 2: Irrigation Efforts and Technology - A total of 11 drought relief teams have been established to provide technical guidance on disaster response, including irrigation strategies, with 72,000 acres already irrigated [2]. - Advanced irrigation technology, such as smart sprinkler systems, is being utilized to optimize water usage, with costs reduced to 20 yuan per acre [2][3]. - The integration of technology in irrigation has transformed traditional farming practices, ensuring more reliable crop yields despite adverse weather conditions [3]. Group 3: Collaborative Drought Response - A multi-departmental approach has been adopted in Xi'an, involving agriculture, water resources, and local communities to enhance drought response efforts [3]. - The provincial government has deployed 58,500 wells, 1,394 pumping stations, and 12,000 sets of mobile drought relief equipment to address water supply needs [3].

Group 1 - Severe drought conditions are affecting multiple regions in China, necessitating urgent water management to ensure supply for urban residents and agricultural irrigation [1][9] - In Gansu Province, 39 counties are experiencing drought, with the water resources department conducting monthly analyses of precipitation and reservoir levels to predict future water availability [1] - Jiangsu Province has seen a 60% reduction in average rainfall compared to the same period in previous years, leading to extensive water diversion efforts, including the transfer of 13.1 billion cubic meters of water from the Yangtze River [1] Group 2 - In Shanxi Province, social service teams are utilizing drones to apply foliar fertilizers and drought-resistant agents to mitigate the impact of drought on wheat growth [2][3] - The use of smart irrigation systems is being promoted in Jiangsu, shifting from traditional flood irrigation to precision drip irrigation to optimize water usage [5] - The digital twin platform in Hubei Province is being used to monitor water levels and manage irrigation effectively, with 30.68 million cubic meters of water supplied to meet the irrigation needs of 650,000 acres of farmland [7] Group 3 - Emergency water supply measures are being implemented in various regions, including transporting water to rural areas and drilling new wells to address drinking water shortages [9] - In Gansu, over 22,000 cubic meters of water have been delivered to emergency supply points, prioritizing human consumption over agricultural needs [9] - Experts recommend proactive measures to prevent simultaneous drought and flooding during the summer harvest season, emphasizing the importance of disaster awareness and agricultural resilience [9]

Group 1 - The provincial government is taking urgent measures to address severe drought conditions caused by significantly reduced rainfall since spring, emphasizing the importance of ensuring water supply for both human consumption and agricultural production [1][2] - The government is mobilizing all resources and forces to implement emergency drought response plans, focusing on urban and rural water supply security, and enhancing water resource management [2] - There is a strong emphasis on collaboration among various departments and local governments to effectively coordinate drought relief efforts and ensure timely responses to public concerns [2][4] Group 2 - The meeting included reports from the provincial meteorological bureau, water resources department, and agricultural department regarding the current drought situation [3] - The provincial leadership is committed to maintaining a dual focus on flood prevention and drought management, closely monitoring weather changes to mitigate risks associated with both [2]

科学调配油品资源，全力保供抗旱油 中国石化抗旱保供专用车。中国石化广西石油分公司供图 针对抗旱严峻形势，广西石油提前谋划，研判旱情并部署抗旱工作，建立"油品应急调配—设备支援— 人员协同"三位一体联动机制，加强与各方的协同合作。一方面，加大成品油资源调配力度，积极协调 炼厂和海上、铁路发运，优化资源计划，细化资源调运方案和应急保供预案，制定"一库一案"保供方 案，提前部署辖区油库备足油料。另一方面，深入调查走访，全面收集各地市旱情和用油需求，主动与 当地政府、农机管理部门沟通联系，针对农场、农机大户等农业用油客户，细化优化油品调运计划，科 学合理安排运输路线，利用公路、铁路、水路等多种运输方式，保障油品高效精准投放到各个地区。 旱情不解除，支援不停止。截至4月23日，广西石油已累计服务抗旱车辆1.3万台次，惠及农户5000余 户，抗旱保供覆盖全区14个设区市80多个县(区)。后续，广西石油将持续关注天气变化，动态优化保供 方案，为打赢抗旱攻坚战贡献石化力量。(毛玉萍、翟恒芳) 贵港石油八塘加能站站员工给农户的抽水机加油。中国石化广西石油分公司供图 开辟加油绿色通道，优先配送灌溉油 4月22日，广西石油防城港七 ...