欧盟对美国科技巨头监管力度进一步升级。周一，欧盟委员会宣布对亚马逊和微软的云计算业务启动三 项独立调查，评估是否应将这两家公司纳入《数字市场法案》(DMA)更严格监管范围。 微软发言人回应称，公司"准备为此次调查做出贡献"。如果欧盟委员会最终认定AWS和Azure构成企业 与客户之间的"重要门户"，这些服务可能被添加到核心平台服务清单中。目前，微软和亚马逊已有 LinkedIn、Windows PC操作系统、亚马逊市场和亚马逊广告等服务被列入"守门人"名单。 欧盟反垄断负责人Teresa Ribera表示，调查将审查"DMA现有规则是否需要更新，以便欧洲能够跟上云 计算行业快速发展的步伐"。她强调，云计算对欧洲的人工智能发展和数字竞争力至关重要。 欧盟委员会在声明中指出，云计算"必须在公平、开放和竞争的环境中提供"，以确保创新和欧洲的"战 略自主权"。 企业回应与合规准备 AWS发言人对媒体表示，相信欧盟委员会最终会得出结论认为更严格的规则是不必要的。该发言人 称： "我们相信，当欧盟委员会考虑事实时，会认识到云计算行业极其活跃，公司享有前所未有 的创新机会和低成本。" 其中两项调查将审查亚马逊网络服务(AW ...

Core Insights - Brazil's global digital competitiveness ranking has improved to 53rd among 69 major economies, rising 4 places from the previous year [1] Group 1: Performance Metrics - Brazil ranks 9th in research publication productivity, 16th in private investment in artificial intelligence, 19th in the prevalence of online public services, and 19th in smartphone penetration [1] Group 2: Challenges - High interest rates are identified as a barrier to financing in Brazil's digital industry, although they are not seen as the decisive factor [1] - The main obstacle to investment in Brazil, according to corporate feedback, is the instability of local regulatory policies [1]

（原标题：世界银行呼吁泰国进行经济结构调整） 据曼谷邮报10月10日报道,世界银行敦促泰国"采取新的发展策略"，摆脱中 等收入陷阱，从而找到新的经济增长动力。 泰国必须将全球性的重大发展趋势转化为自身的发展机遇，尤其是通过推 行绿色低碳政策、实现数字化转型、打造'世界厨房'的地位、在数字服务领域 发挥引领作用，以及大力发展高附加值的服务产业。 2026年10月，泰国将首次自1991年以来再次承办国际货币基金组织与世界银行 集团的年度会议。届时，全球投资者和大型企业将会齐聚一堂，共同探讨这些 挑战与机遇。 在世界银行负责泰国和缅甸事务的部门主管梅琳达·古德出席"2026年泰国 经济展望"研讨会时指出，该国曾经赖以实现经济增长的传统动力引擎，曾在 短短一代人的时间内帮助泰国从一个低收入农业国家发展成为中等收入国家， 但这些动力引擎如今已经停滞不前超过十年了。 近年来泰国的经济难以保持强劲的增长势头。2025年泰国的国内生产总值 仅增长了约2%，远低于实现2037年高收入国家目标所需的每年5%的增长率。 尽管面临这些挑战，世界银行仍然认为泰国具备巨大的潜力，有望重新恢复发 展势头。 古德女士敦促该国充分利用自身的优 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has reported 57 apps and SDKs for infringing user rights, highlighting issues such as excessive personal information collection and forced permissions [1][2] - The report emphasizes the importance of user data security and the necessity for digital economy development to operate within legal frameworks [1][2] - The reported violations include forced authorization for location, contacts, and camera access, which not only disrupt user experience but also pose risks of personal information leakage and misuse [1][2] Group 2 - The MIIT's actions are based on laws such as the Personal Information Protection Law and the Cybersecurity Law, showcasing a combination of legal and technical regulation [2] - Since 2019, the MIIT has conducted multiple campaigns against illegal app behaviors, with over 5,200 apps ordered to rectify or removed in 2024 alone [2] - Companies are encouraged to adopt a user-centric approach in product design, ensuring privacy protection principles are integrated from the outset [2][3] Group 3 - The era of "data sovereignty" is approaching, necessitating respect for users' rights to know, control, and delete their personal information [3] - Effective complaint and feedback mechanisms should be established to ensure users feel secure in their data usage [3] - The governance of data in China is evolving towards a more systematic, legal, and professional approach, with a focus on both regulatory enforcement and proactive industry mechanisms [3]