Core Viewpoint - The National Internet Information Office (NIIO) has initiated a special action named "Clear and Optimized Business Network Environment" to address illegal online activities targeting enterprises, focusing on the management of enterprise-related information and the swift handling of violations [1][2]. Group 1: Actions Taken - The NIIO has organized local internet offices to actively handle and address illegal online activities related to enterprises [1]. - A number of typical cases have been reported, highlighting the malicious activities of various accounts that spread false information about companies [2]. Group 2: Types of Violations - Accounts such as "柴怼怼" have been identified for fabricating false information to maliciously defame companies and their products, aiming to gain followers and drive sales [2]. - Accounts like "孟栖笔谈" and "辉常观察" have been noted for publishing negative information about enterprises to extort illegal benefits, threatening businesses with demands for cooperation [2]. - Accounts such as "车说道" and "CHE车说道" have been found to exploit trending topics in the automotive industry, disseminating false information and fabricating incidents to harm company reputations [2]. - Accounts like "物联网咨询室" have been involved in leaking commercial secrets and spreading false information, disrupting the normal operations of high-tech enterprises [2]. - Accounts such as "兴德旺业" have been reported for impersonating companies and entrepreneurs for marketing purposes [2]. Group 3: Consequences - All identified accounts have been legally dealt with, placed on blacklists by platforms, and the infringing information has been removed [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of regulating malicious online activities that harm businesses, particularly focusing on the "black mouth" phenomenon which includes defamation, misinformation, and identity impersonation [1][2][3] - The National Internet Information Office has initiated a special action to address these issues, indicating a shift from individual case handling to systematic governance [1][2] - The articles highlight that the online environment significantly impacts the business landscape, with malicious online actions potentially leading to severe reputational damage and operational disruptions for companies [1][2] Group 2 - The regulation of "black mouths" is framed as a crucial part of optimizing the business environment, recognizing that the online discourse ecosystem is integral to overall business health [2][3] - The newly implemented Private Economy Promotion Law emphasizes the protection of private enterprises from online defamation and requires internet service providers to manage content responsibly [3] - Establishing clear rules and accountability in the online space is essential for fostering a stable business environment, particularly for private enterprises, to build confidence in long-term development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent actions taken by the National Internet Information Office of China to combat online misinformation and illegal activities targeting enterprises, highlighting the closure of several accounts involved in spreading false information and infringing on corporate rights [1][2]. Group 1: Actions Against Misinformation - The National Internet Information Office has initiated a special action called "Clear and Optimize the Business Network Environment" to address online misinformation related to enterprises [1]. - Local internet information offices are encouraged to actively handle and address illegal activities related to corporate rights infringement [1]. Group 2: Examples of Infringing Accounts - Accounts such as "柴怼怼" and "孟栖笔谈" have been reported for fabricating false information to maliciously defame companies and their products, leading to their closure [1][2]. - The account "车说道" was found to be spreading false information about a car brand, including fabricated accidents and court rulings, resulting in its closure [2]. - Accounts like "物联网咨询室" were involved in disseminating commercial secrets and false information about a high-tech company, which also led to their closure [2]. - Accounts such as "兴德旺业" were identified for impersonating companies and entrepreneurs to conduct marketing activities, and these accounts have been dealt with accordingly [2].

Core Points - The National Internet Information Office has launched a special action to clean up and optimize the online business environment by addressing illegal online activities related to enterprises [1][2][3] Group 1: Actions Taken - Local internet information offices are actively handling and addressing illegal online infringement behaviors related to enterprises [1] - A number of accounts spreading false information and maliciously attacking enterprises have been closed in accordance with the law [1][2] Group 2: Examples of Violations - Accounts such as "柴怼怼" and "孟栖笔谈" have been reported for fabricating false information to defame companies and extorting them for business cooperation [1][2] - Accounts like "车说道" and "物联网咨询室" have been identified for spreading false information and commercial secrets, disrupting normal business operations [2] - Accounts impersonating companies or entrepreneurs for marketing purposes have also been shut down [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of addressing malicious online activities that harm businesses, including defamation, extortion, and false marketing, as part of a special initiative by the Central Cyberspace Administration of China [2] Group 1: Special Action Overview - The platform is responding to the Central Cyberspace Administration's directive to clean up the online environment for businesses by targeting malicious activities that damage companies [2] - The initiative focuses on eliminating baseless defamation against companies and entrepreneurs, extortion under the guise of "media supervision," and the manipulation of online narratives through fake accounts [2] Group 2: Reporting Mechanism - The platform aims to enhance the convenience and efficiency of reporting incidents of online infringement against businesses, simplifying the requirements for evidence of false information [2] - A comprehensive reporting system for business-related infringements will be established, including diverse channels for reporting and a big data system to assist in identifying infringements [2] Group 3: Timeliness of Response - The platform commits to processing reports of business-related infringements within one working day, with a maximum of three working days for cases requiring further verification [2] - Users are encouraged to report any online infringement or false information through designated hotlines and email addresses [2]

Core Viewpoint - The central government has initiated a two-month campaign to address malicious online activities targeting enterprises, particularly focusing on issues such as defamation, extortion, and false marketing that disrupt the business environment [1][2]. Group 1: Issues Addressed - The campaign targets four main issues: malicious defamation of companies, extortion, false marketing, and infringement of rights [1]. - There have been numerous incidents where "black mouths" have targeted private and prominent companies, especially during critical events like product launches and financing [1]. - Malicious actors have been known to spread false information to coerce companies into business collaborations or demand fees for removing negative content [1]. Group 2: Legal Framework - Recent legislative developments, including the newly implemented Private Economy Promotion Law, have strengthened the legal basis against online defamation and malicious attacks on private enterprises [2]. - The law explicitly prohibits any unit or individual from using the internet to maliciously harm the rights of private economic organizations and their operators [2]. Group 3: Enforcement Actions - The national internet administration has conducted multiple special operations to combat online activities that harm the reputation of enterprises and extort illegal profits [2]. - Law enforcement agencies are actively addressing online rumors and shutting down illegal accounts to maintain a clean and orderly online environment [2]. Group 4: Importance of Timely Remedies - Timely legal remedies are crucial for enhancing corporate confidence, as the methods used by "black mouths" can spread quickly and have a wide impact [3]. - Judicial authorities are employing both criminal and civil measures to protect enterprises and ensure that malicious actions against them face appropriate consequences [3]. - Platforms are encouraged to take responsibility by improving content management and establishing effective complaint mechanisms to address illegal information promptly [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Central Cyberspace Administration of China has launched a two-month special action titled "Clear and Optimized Business Network Environment - Rectification of 'Black Mouths' Involving Enterprises" to address online defamation and protect the legitimate rights of businesses and entrepreneurs, thereby supporting high-quality economic development [1][3]. Group 1: Objectives - The action aims to implement Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics, particularly regarding cultural and network strength, and to fulfill the requirements of the Central Economic Work Conference and the Private Economy Promotion Law [3]. - The focus is on rectifying the harmful phenomena caused by "black mouths" online, enhancing the management mechanisms for enterprise-related information, and improving the efficiency of reporting and handling online infringements [3]. Group 2: Key Issues Targeted - The action will address four main issues: 1. Malicious defamation and attacks on enterprises, including false information and organized negative campaigns [5][6]. 2. Extortion and blackmail against enterprises, such as demanding fees for removing negative content [8][9]. 3. Malicious marketing and hype, including distorting enterprise information and recycling old news for negative publicity [10][11]. 4. Infringement and privacy leaks, including impersonation of entrepreneurs and spreading discriminatory remarks [12][13]. Group 3: Work Requirements - Strengthening organizational leadership and enhancing responsibility to address the issues raised by enterprises and society [14]. - Enforcing platform responsibilities by improving content management and complaint handling processes on relevant websites [14]. - Increasing publicity efforts to encourage enterprises to protect their rights and to report on the progress and effectiveness of the action [14]. - Establishing a long-term mechanism for handling online infringement information based on established guidelines [14].