9月16日，农业农村部部长韩俊在国务院新闻办公室举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发 布会上阐明了"十四五"时期农业农村发展成就。韩俊表示，我国粮食产量迈上了新的台阶，2024年全国 的粮食产量首次突破1.4万亿斤。我国现在人均粮食占有量已经达到了500公斤，做到了谷物基本自给、 口粮绝对安全，国家粮食安全有充分保障。从主体维度看，我国已累计培育农民合作社超过200万家， 家庭农场超过400万个；全国现在有110多万个农业社会化服务主体，去年服务面积超过22.9亿亩次，有 力促进了小农户和现代农业发展有机衔接。9月23日，主题为"庆农业丰收享美好生活"的第八个中国农 民丰收节启动，农业发展的良好态势得到进一步展现。 据农业农村部调查数据显示，我国直接从事农业生产的种地农民(以种植、养殖为主业的农村户籍人口) 呈现深度老龄化特征，平均年龄约57-58.6岁，部分省份如江苏达58.6岁(2023年农业农村部调研)，河 南、湖北等地60岁以上务农者占比超40%，形成"6038部队"(老人、妇女为主)的结构性困局。这一数据 折射出农业劳动力的代际断层。从事农业生产经营的年龄普遍在增长，农村很多60岁以上的 ...

韩俊表示，农业农村部进一步深化农村改革，第二轮土地承包到期后再延长30年试点扎实开展，农村宅 基地规范管理、集体建设用地和农村集体产权制度改革稳步推进。大力培育新型农业经营主体，已经累 计培育农民合作社超过200万家，家庭农场超过400万个，大力发展农业社会化服务，全国现在有110多 万个经营性服务主体，去年服务面积超过了22.9亿亩次。农业社会化服务体系健全，有力地促进了小农 户和现代农业发展有机衔接。 官方："十四五"以来已累计培育农民合作社超200万家 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 中新网9月16日电 国新办16日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期 农业农村发展成就。会上，农业农村部部长韩俊介绍，"十四五"时期，农村发展活力不断焕发。 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：徐世明 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the pilot program for extending the second round of land contracts by 30 years has been expanded to seven provinces, indicating a significant policy shift in agricultural land management [1] - The rural collective "three assets" regulatory long-term mechanism is continuously improving, which suggests a focus on enhancing governance in rural areas [1] - The development of new agricultural management entities and social service entities is being promoted, with nearly 4 million family farms and over 2.1 million farmer cooperatives established nationwide [1] Group 2 - A total of 1.094 million operational entities are engaged in providing social services, reflecting a growing trend in agricultural service provision [1] - Overall, the agricultural and rural economy has shown a positive development momentum in the first half of the year, providing solid support for the stable operation of the national economy [1]

Core Viewpoint - The emergence of new agricultural entities such as professional cooperatives, family farms, and agricultural enterprises is crucial for the development of the "three rural issues" in the context of rural revitalization. Agricultural insurance plays a vital role in providing economic compensation and stabilizing the agricultural sector by addressing the diverse needs of these new entities [1]. Group 1: Agricultural Insurance as a Risk Management Tool - Agricultural insurance serves as an important "firewall" against risks posed by natural disasters like typhoons and heavy rains, providing economic compensation to new agricultural entities during crises [2]. - Local governments are actively implementing premium subsidy pilot programs for agricultural insurance to alleviate the financial burden on agricultural enterprises, cooperatives, and family farms [2]. Group 2: Innovative Agricultural Insurance Models - Various regions are exploring "Agricultural Insurance+" models to integrate insurance with credit and guarantee services, enhancing the overall risk management framework for agricultural entities [3]. - Policies encouraging agricultural insurance institutions to connect with financing platforms and utilize insurance data for credit enhancement are being developed, supporting new agricultural entities in obtaining credit loans [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities in Agricultural Insurance - There is a need to improve the alignment between insurance supply and the diverse demands of new agricultural entities, as current offerings primarily focus on traditional cost coverage [4]. - The lack of collaboration across departments and the fragmentation of data hinder the effective design and management of insurance products tailored to the needs of new agricultural entities [4]. - The development of specialized insurance products for agricultural machinery and services is recommended to address the unique risks faced by these entities [5].

近年来，随着乡村振兴战略的深入推进，我国新型农业经营主体数量持续攀升，成为推动农业现代化进程的核心力量。据农业农村部最新数据显示，截至 2024年10月底，全国家庭农场名录系统登记数量已突破400万个，依法登记的农民合作社达214万家，联合社1.5万家，较十年前分别增长4.5倍和2.37倍。这 一数据不仅标志着我国农业经营体系从分散小农向规模化、集约化转型的阶段性成果，更折射出农业生产力提升与农村产业融合发展的深层逻辑。 政策扶持与市场机制的双重驱动，为新型农业经营主体注入了持续动能。中央财政连续五年安排专项资金支持家庭农场和合作社发展，累计投入超200亿 元；全国32258名辅导员组成的四级指导体系，为经营主体提供从技术培训到品牌策划的全链条服务。在此背景下，新型农业经营主体呈现出"量质齐升"的 特征：半数以上家庭农场年经营收入达10万—50万元，13%的合作社建立"三金"制度，拥有注册商标的合作社达10.3万家，通过绿色、有机认证的农产品占 比突破15%。 站在新的历史节点，新型农业经营主体已从"数量扩张"转向"质量跃升"阶段。随着《新型农业经营主体提升行动》的深入实施，农业社会化服务将覆盖更多 小农户， ...