Legislative Developments - The 16th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee will be held from June 24 to 27 in Beijing, reviewing various draft laws including the Public Security Administration Punishment Law and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law [1] - The Anti-Unfair Competition Law revision draft includes provisions for a fair competition review system to address "involution" competition and clarifies the responsibilities of market regulatory departments [2] - The Civil Aviation Law revision draft aims to enhance passenger rights protection, including requirements for airlines to disclose ticket sales terms and provide timely information during flight delays or cancellations [3] Civil Aviation Industry Enhancements - The Civil Aviation Law revision emphasizes improving service quality and includes specific provisions for ticket sales, refunds, and passenger rights [3] - The draft also introduces a new chapter on "Development Promotion," focusing on enhancing the innovation system in civil aviation manufacturing and improving the capabilities for aircraft design and technology [4] - Additional regulations aim to optimize low-altitude airspace resource allocation and promote international cooperation in the civil aviation sector [4]

Core Points - The upcoming 16th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee will review the second draft of the Civil Aviation Law amendment, focusing on passenger rights protection and low-altitude economic development [1][2][5] Group 1: Passenger Rights Protection - The amendment includes a dedicated section on "Passenger Rights Protection," requiring timely information release and service provision during flight delays or cancellations [1][3] - The draft enhances the format of passenger transport contracts and strengthens the provisions related to flight delay service guarantees, aligning with international conventions on carrier liability [2][3] Group 2: Low-altitude Economic Development - The draft introduces measures to optimize low-altitude airspace resource allocation and establish a regulatory platform for civil low-altitude flight services [1][5][6] - It aims to develop a comprehensive civil aviation service system and improve the innovation framework for the civil aviation manufacturing industry, supporting key technology research and development [6] Group 3: Service Quality Improvement - The draft emphasizes the need to enhance civil aviation service quality, mandating public air transport enterprises to disclose their transport conditions and ensure passenger rights to information and choice [3][4] - It modifies the requirements for service arrangements during flight disruptions, changing "meal" provisions to "accommodation" arrangements for affected passengers [3]

Group 1: Legislative Changes Overview - The 16th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee will be held from June 24 to 27, 2023, in Beijing, focusing on various legal drafts including the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, Maritime Law, Fisheries Law, and Civil Aviation Law [1] - The revisions to the Anti-Unfair Competition Law aim to address issues related to platform economy, low-altitude economy, maritime economy, and fisheries economy [1] Group 2: Anti-Unfair Competition Law Revisions - The draft includes provisions to enhance the fair competition review system and address "involution" competition among platforms [4][5] - It clarifies the responsibilities of market regulatory authorities in combating unfair competition [5] - The obligations of platform operators to manage unfair competition among their internal operators are specified [6] - Standards for identifying confusion-related unfair competition behaviors, such as using others' trademarks as business names, are further defined [6] - The draft specifies the elements constituting unfair competition, including data rights infringement and malicious trading [7] Group 3: Civil Aviation Law Revisions - The draft aims to promote the development of civil aviation, particularly in manufacturing and low-altitude economies [10] - It includes measures to enhance the safety of civil aviation and improve passenger rights protection [12][13] - The draft proposes to align compensation responsibilities of carriers with international conventions [14] Group 4: Maritime Law Revisions - The draft seeks to protect the labor rights of seafarers and align with international standards [18] - It proposes to unify the legal application for domestic and international maritime transport [19] - The draft includes provisions for electronic transport records to support the digitalization of shipping [19] Group 5: Fisheries Law Revisions - The draft introduces regulations for supporting the employment and entrepreneurship of fishermen transitioning to other industries [21][22] - It emphasizes the importance of safety in fisheries production and the quality of aquatic products [23] - The draft outlines measures for the management of fishing gear and the establishment of fishing bans [26][27]