作者详尽的调查结果显示，情况可能还会进一步恶化。随着特朗普第二任期的到来，白人至上主义者的 人数和行动都在增加，暴力仇恨似乎已成为当代美国令人悲哀的"新日常"。（朱迪译） 美国《柯克斯书评》杂志 2025 年 10 月 15 日文章，原题：对 " 白人至上主义 " 这一瘟疫的深入调查 《美国 帝国：奥兰治县谋杀案、新纳粹与仇恨新纪元》（2026年出版）（如图）是一项对"白人至上主义"蔓延 现象的深入调查，剖析了白人至上仇恨如何在美国各地迅速扩散。 普利策奖得主、美国记者埃里克·利希特布劳将目光聚焦于加州奥兰治县，他称该县为"年轻白人至上主 义者的培养皿"，那里的一些人焦虑地认为自己的文化正被其视为"生存威胁"的少数族裔夺走。在这 里，一名心怀怨愤的美国年轻人，在保守派父亲的影响下沉迷纳粹意识形态，最终将一名犹太裔同学杀 害。凶手塞缪尔·伍德沃德如今被判终身监禁，但他并非当地第一个新纳粹杀手。事实上，南加州长期 活跃着多个白人至上主义帮派。 在利希特布劳节奏紧凑的叙述中，这场新纳粹风潮同美国的政治与人口结构变化交织在一起。美国历史 上首位非裔总统奥巴马上任后，白人至上主义组织的成员数量大幅上升；而在特朗普执政期 ...

Core Viewpoint - Trump's recent appearance at a prestigious Washington club dinner showcased his controversial remarks and behavior, which not only embarrassed attendees but also highlighted his unpredictable foreign policy that has created strategic opportunities for China [3][19]. Group 1: Trump's Remarks and Behavior - Trump's comments at the dinner included absurd claims about Greenland and the potential for Canada to become the 51st state, which left the audience in an awkward silence [4][5]. - His remarks were made in front of political and business elites, indicating a boldness in expressing his ambitions, even in a setting where he faced opposition [7][19]. - The dinner is held by an elite social club in Washington, known for its exclusivity, where only top political and business leaders are invited, emphasizing the significance of Trump's statements in such a context [5][7]. Group 2: Implications of Trump's Foreign Policy - Trump's erratic foreign policy has not only alienated long-term allies but has also inadvertently provided China with strategic advantages [5][19]. - His joking references to territorial expansion, such as the potential annexation of Greenland, may reflect genuine ambitions rather than mere humor, suggesting a deeper strategy at play [8][10]. - The absurdity of his plans, including the construction of a massive Trump monument in Washington funded by government resources, illustrates his tendency to prioritize personal legacy over practical governance [12][19]. Group 3: Trump's Political Maneuvering - Trump's legal actions against major financial institutions, including a $5 billion lawsuit against JPMorgan Chase, demonstrate his unconventional approach to politics, where he operates as both plaintiff and defendant [14]. - His threats to the Federal Reserve Chairman regarding interest rates reveal a strategy of using intimidation to influence market perceptions, despite lacking real power [16][19]. - The background of the Federal Reserve Chairman, who was appointed by Trump, raises questions about the independence of economic decision-making under his influence [18].

Core Viewpoint - The recent dismissal of Lisa Cook, the first Black woman on the Federal Reserve Board, by President Trump has sparked widespread controversy, highlighting ongoing issues of racial representation and diversity in government [2][3]. Group 1: Dismissal of Lisa Cook - Lisa Cook, a prominent academic with a focus on the intersection of race, gender violence, and economic development, was dismissed by Trump, which critics argue is part of a broader strategy to consolidate power over the Federal Reserve [2]. - Cook's background includes teaching at Michigan State University and Harvard, and she was appointed to the Federal Reserve Board in a highly partisan vote in 2022 [2]. Group 2: Pattern of Dismissals - Trump's recent actions include the dismissal of several high-profile Black leaders, such as General Charles Q. Brown and Carla Hayden, reflecting a systemic exclusion of Black voices from positions of power [3][5]. - Critics argue that these dismissals indicate Trump's deep-seated rejection of diversity within the power structure of the U.S. government [3]. Group 3: Historical Context - Trump's history of controversial statements and actions regarding race, including past housing discrimination lawsuits and inflammatory comments about minority groups, has contributed to perceptions of him as a proponent of white supremacy [3][5]. - The administration's policies have been criticized for undermining diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives, with key staff members reportedly linked to white nationalist groups [5]. Group 4: Political Implications - Despite occasional gestures towards diversity, Trump's administration has been characterized by a significant lack of Black representation in key positions compared to the Biden administration's record [5]. - The cumulative effect of these actions has led many to view Trump's governance as a regression in the progress made towards racial equality in the U.S. [5].

Group 1 - The article discusses the duality of America, highlighting the coexistence of liberalism and non-liberalism throughout its history [2][4] - It emphasizes that the liberal tradition in America has often overshadowed its non-liberal aspects, which include white supremacy and hierarchical exclusion [4][6] - The book "The Crisis of Freedom" by Steven Hahn provides a historical perspective on America's current challenges, arguing that non-liberalism has been a structural part of its political development for 250 years [1][11] Group 2 - The rise of populism in America, exemplified by Donald Trump, is rooted in a deep social foundation and historical inevitability, reflecting the frustrations of white working-class communities [7][10] - Trump's support base includes three main factions: the MAGA movement, traditional right-wing Wall Street supporters, and Silicon Valley tech elites, although tensions exist within these groups [7][9] - The article notes that the political landscape is highly polarized, with significant divisions between Republican and Democratic parties, further exacerbated by economic inequality [10][11] Group 3 - Economic inequality in America is highlighted, with 1% of the population holding a disproportionate amount of wealth, leading to social unrest and movements like Occupy Wall Street [11][12] - The decline of manufacturing in the U.S. has resulted in the deterioration of many white working-class communities, contributing to the rise of populist sentiments [12][14] - The article suggests that understanding America's complexities is crucial for engaging with it effectively, especially in the context of its historical and philosophical underpinnings [14][17]

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing conflict between Elon Musk and Donald Trump highlights the complexities of political and business relationships, particularly regarding government subsidies and support for Musk's companies [3][4]. Group 1: Musk and Trump's Conflict - Musk has criticized Trump's "big and beautiful" plan, suggesting that if it passes, a new political party should be formed [3]. - Trump retaliated by stating that Musk has received more government subsidies than anyone else, implying that without these, Musk's businesses would fail [3]. - The relationship between Musk and Trump has cooled after Musk's previous apology, indicating a complicated dynamic where both parties have vested interests [3][4]. Group 2: Implications for Business - Musk's businesses, particularly Tesla, have historically benefited from bipartisan government support, making a complete fallout with Trump potentially detrimental [4]. - The narrative that Trump cannot operate without Musk is challenged, as both parties have their own political and financial motivations [5][6]. - Speculation exists that their public disputes may be a strategic maneuver to influence stock prices, although the risks involved are significant [7].

Group 1: Trump and South Africa Relations - The meeting between Trump and South African President Ramaphosa was marked by a heated debate over alleged "white genocide" in South Africa, which Ramaphosa denied, stating that violence affects all races, particularly black South Africans [2][3] - Ramaphosa aimed to improve bilateral relations focusing on investment, trade, tariffs, and critical minerals, and expressed that the discussions were positive and constructive [2][3] - Tensions have been high between the U.S. and South Africa, with Trump previously criticizing South Africa's land reform policies and cutting aid, while South Africa's officials have accused the U.S. of spreading misinformation [3][4] Group 2: Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac - Trump announced he is seriously considering the public listing of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which together guarantee about half of the U.S. housing loans [5][6] - The two entities have been under government control since the 2008 financial crisis, and there is speculation that they may exit federal oversight during Trump's potential second term [5][6] - The implications of such a move could affect mortgage costs and investor confidence, especially in the current high-interest-rate environment [6] Group 3: Qatar's Gift to Trump - The U.S. Department of Defense confirmed the acceptance of a $200 million aircraft from Qatar, which is intended to be upgraded for use as Trump's new "Air Force One" [7][8] - The acceptance of this gift has raised concerns among critics regarding potential national security risks and accusations of bribery [8] - The modification of the aircraft could cost taxpayers over $1 billion and take several years to complete, leading to further scrutiny of the decision [8]