本报讯（记者 袁璐）作为目前国内金额最高的青年科技人才资助计划之一，第八届"科学探索奖"于今 年1月1日正式启动申报。 本年度"科学探索奖"将遴选出不超过50位获奖人，每位获奖人在5年内获得总计300万元人民币奖金，并 可自由支配。在1月1日至4月15日的申报期间，申报人可按照相关指引，通过"科学探索奖"官方网站进 行申报，获奖名单预计将在2026年第三季度公布。 2026年，原创性依然是"科学探索奖"考察的重点。申报人在填写申报材料时，无论学术贡献还是未来五 年研究计划，都需要着重阐述研究工作的原创性，在前沿交叉领域还要重点说明研究工作的多学科交叉 研究特征。 "科学探索奖"是一项由新基石科学基金会出资、科学家主导人才遴选的公益奖项，于2018年设立。由杨 振宁、饶毅、施一公、潘建伟、高文、谢晓亮等14位知名科学家与腾讯公司创始人马化腾共同发起。 2026年"科学探索奖"10个资助领域不变，包括数学物理学、化学新材料、天文和地学、生命科学、医学 科学、信息电子、能源环境、先进制造、交通建筑、前沿交叉。同时，奖项将沿用"新星机制"，在每个 资助领域提供1个"新星名额"机会，用于奖励年轻科学家。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Yang Zhenning's life and contributions significantly impacted China's scientific development, influencing generations of scientists and fostering international academic exchanges [3][4][7]. Group 1: Contributions to Science and Education - Yang Zhenning's return to China in 1971 marked a pivotal moment for scientific collaboration between China and the West, as he worked to bridge the gap between Chinese and American scientists [6][10]. - He played a crucial role in establishing platforms for international academic exchanges, recommending over 1,200 young scholars to study abroad, many of whom became key figures in China's technological advancement [11][13]. - Yang's influence extended to computer education in China, where he advocated for the establishment of specialized programs, such as the computer software major in the Youth Class at the University of Science and Technology of China [15][17]. Group 2: Legacy and Impact - Yang Zhenning's contributions are recognized as foundational in shaping the mindset of Chinese scientists, helping to alleviate feelings of inferiority and encouraging a competitive spirit with Western counterparts [21][22]. - His mentorship and support of prominent figures like Yao Qizhi have led to the creation of influential programs, such as the "Yao Class," which has produced many leading talents in the AI field [17][18]. - Yang's dedication to education and science continued into his later years, as he remained actively involved in teaching and promoting scientific inquiry among students [23][24].

Core Points - The seventh Science Exploration Award ceremony was held in Shenzhen, Guangdong, recognizing 50 scientists including Tsinghua University associate professor Wu Jiamin [1] - The research areas of the awarded scientists include artificial retinal light sensitivity restoration, the generation and manipulation of non-Abelian anyons, photoelectric-enabled artificial enzymes, searching for life markers in Martian rock paint, precise regulation of plant growth hormones, drug development for neurogenic hearing loss, trustworthy visual computing, CO2 conversion applications in manned closed spaces, and planetary mobile detection robots [1] - The Science Exploration Award is funded by Tencent and operated by the New Cornerstone Science Foundation, aimed at supporting top young scientists in China, with each awardee receiving a total of 3 million yuan over five years [1] - Over the past seven years, the Science Exploration Award has funded 347 scientists, with 11 of them having their research recognized in the annual "Top Ten Scientific Advances in China" [1]

Core Points - The "Science Exploration Award" ceremony was held on September 20 in Shenzhen, celebrating 50 award-winning scientists who are addressing significant scientific questions [1] - The award, funded by Tencent and operated by the New Cornerstone Science Foundation, aims to support top young scientists in China with a total of 3 million yuan over five years for each winner [3][10] - The award focuses on original innovation and aligns with national needs, with past winners achieving notable recognition in top scientific journals [4] Group 1: Award Details - This year, the award recognized research in various cutting-edge fields, including artificial retina repair, life identification in Martian rocks, and drug development for neurogenic hearing loss [3] - The award has a history of supporting 347 scientists over seven years, with 11 winners' research recognized as "Top Ten Scientific Advances in China" [4] - The award has expanded to cover 10 fields and has seen a broader representation from various regions and institutions, with winners from 15 cities and 33 institutions [8] Group 2: Demographics and Inclusivity - This year saw a record number of young scientists and female scientists among the winners, with 13 young scientists, including 6 born in the 1990s, and 9 female winners, making up 18% of the total [5][7] - The award has adjusted age criteria to encourage more female participation, reflecting a commitment to supporting women in research [7] - The introduction of "new star quotas" has attracted more young applicants, with 261 young scientists applying this year, nearly double from the previous year [7] Group 3: Long-term Commitment - Tencent's involvement in the award reflects a long-term commitment to supporting basic scientific research without commercial motives, aiming to contribute positively to society [10] - The initiative is seen as a way to leverage private funding to complement national scientific investment, allowing young scientists to focus more on research rather than financial concerns [10]

Core Points - The seventh "Science Exploration Award" has announced its winners, with 50 young scientists selected from 1,238 applicants, including two from the province [1] - The award, established in 2018 by 14 scientists including Yang Zhenning and Tencent's founder Ma Huateng, is one of the highest monetary support programs for young scientific talent in China [1] - The award targets outstanding young scientists working full-time in mainland China and Hong Kong and Macau, with eligibility criteria based on age [1] Summary by Categories - **Award Structure** - The "Science Exploration Award" covers ten fields including mathematics, physics, chemistry, new materials, astronomy, and earth sciences [1] - Each year, no more than 50 winners are selected, with each receiving a total of 3 million RMB over five years, which can be freely allocated [1] - **Impact and Reach** - As of 2024, the award has funded a total of 297 outstanding young scientists, highlighting its role in supporting leaders in basic science and frontier technology [1]

Group 1 - The "Science Exploration Award" announced its seventh edition, recognizing 50 young scientists, with three from Nanjing University [1] - The award is one of the highest monetary support projects for young scientific talent in China, offering a total of 3 million RMB over five years to each winner [1] - The award covers ten fields including mathematics, physics, chemistry, earth sciences, life sciences, medical sciences, information electronics, energy environment, advanced manufacturing, and transportation architecture [1] Group 2 - The research of the awardees includes breakthroughs in various fields such as non-Abelian anyons, photoelectric-enabled artificial enzymes, and drug development for neurogenic hearing loss, focusing on original innovation and national needs [2] - Young scientists (aged 35 and below for men, 38 and below for women) made up 26% of the awardees, with a record number of 13 winners, indicating a shift from a supporting role to a leading role in research [2] - The number of female awardees reached a historical high of 9, representing 18% of the total, with 3 being young scientists, showcasing the increasing presence of women in scientific research [2]

Group 1 - The "Scientific Exploration Award" announced its 2025 winners, with a total of 50 young scientists recognized, marking a record high for both young and female awardees [2][3] - The average age of the awardees is 41 years, with the youngest being 32 years old [2] - Each awardee will receive a total of 3 million yuan over five years, with the freedom to allocate the funds as they see fit [2] Group 2 - The increase in young scientists receiving awards is attributed to the introduction of a "Rising Star" quota, which rewards young researchers in each funding category [3] - In 2025, there were 1,238 applicants for the award, surpassing the historical average of 1,165, with young scientists making up 21% of the applicants, nearly doubling from 11% the previous year [3] - The number of female awardees reached 9, up from 7 last year, representing 18% of the total, including 3 young female scientists [3] Group 3 - The award has been designed with strict rules and evaluation criteria to ensure transparency and integrity in the selection process [4] - A total of 363 instances of conflict of interest avoidance were recorded during the evaluation phase this year [4] Group 4 - Since its establishment in 2018, the "Scientific Exploration Award" has funded a total of 347 young scientists [5] - The award was initiated by prominent scientists and is funded by Tencent, with a total endowment of 10 billion yuan [5]

Core Points - The "Science Exploration Award" 2025 winners list was announced, featuring a record number of female awardees and six winners from the post-90s generation [1] - A total of 50 young scientists from 33 institutions were selected, covering fields such as life sciences, energy and environment, information electronics, advanced manufacturing, and frontier interdisciplinary studies [1] - Established in 2018, the "Science Exploration Award" focuses on basic science and cutting-edge technology, supporting young scientific workers, with a total of 347 young scientists funded over the past seven years [1] - For 2025, the award will introduce a "Rising Star" category in each funding area to recognize young scientists [1] - This year, the number of female awardees reached 9, setting a new historical high [1]

Core Points - The "Science Exploration Award" announced its 2025 winners, funding a total of 347 young scientists over the past seven years [3] - This year, 50 young scientists were awarded, with a significant increase in the number of young winners compared to last year [3][4] - The award focuses on basic science and cutting-edge technology, providing each winner with a total of 3 million RMB over five years [3] Summary by Sections Award Overview - The "Science Exploration Award" is one of the highest monetary awards for young scientific talent in China, established in 2018 with funding from Tencent [3] - The award is managed by a foundation co-founded by prominent scientists and Tencent's founder, Ma Huateng [3] Young Scientist Recognition - In 2025, the award introduced a "New Star Quota," allowing for one young scientist to be recognized in each funding category [4] - The number of young scientists applying for the award increased to 261, representing 21% of total applicants, nearly doubling from 11% last year [13] Gender Representation - This year, the award saw a record high of 9 female winners, up from 7 last year, making up 18% of the total winners [14] - The award emphasizes prioritizing women and young scientists under equal conditions [14] Geographic and Institutional Diversity - The 2025 award winners come from 33 institutions across 15 cities, an increase from 28 institutions in 13 cities last year [15] - Notable institutions with first-time winners include several research institutes and universities, highlighting the expanding reach of the award [15]

Core Points - The "Scientific Exploration Award" announced its seventh edition winners, recognizing 50 young scientists, including two from Hubei [1] - The award is one of the highest monetary support projects for young scientific talent in China, funded by the New Cornerstone Science Foundation [1] - The award targets outstanding young scientists working full-time in mainland China and Hong Kong and Macau, with specific age limits for male (45 years and below) and female (48 years and below) recipients [1] Award Details - The award covers ten fields: Mathematics and Physics, New Materials in Chemistry, Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Life Sciences, Medical Sciences, Information Electronics, Energy and Environment, Advanced Manufacturing, Transportation and Construction, and Frontier Interdisciplinary [1] - Each year, no more than 50 winners are selected, with each receiving a total of 3 million RMB over five years, which can be freely allocated [1] - Notably, 13 winners are young scientists aged 35 and below, making up 26% of the total, marking a historical high in both quantity and proportion [1] Notable Winners - Du Bo from Wuhan University was recognized in the Information Electronics category, while Tao Guangming from Huazhong University of Science and Technology was acknowledged in the Frontier Interdisciplinary category [1] - Among the winners, 6 are from the "post-90s" generation, indicating a shift of young scientists from being a supporting force to becoming a mainstay in research [1]