经济波动

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樊纲:大家习惯过去挣钱容易,其实大多国家都曾面临经济波动
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-08-13 10:55
Core Insights - The current economic situation in China is characterized by anxiety and pessimism despite a 5% economic growth, as highlighted by the vice president of the China Economic System Reform Research Association, Fan Gang [1] Group 1: Economic Conditions - China's economy is facing a significant issue of insufficient demand, with consumer spending accounting for approximately 65% of GDP, but only 40% when excluding government consumption [3] - Compared to the U.S. at 80% and other developing countries like India at 60-70%, China's resident consumption is notably low, indicating a serious demand deficiency [3] Group 2: Consumer Behavior - Individual consumption is primarily determined by income, particularly disposable income; lower disposable income leads to reduced consumption [5] - The "silver economy," referring to the elderly population, has emerged as a significant consumer group, with their participation in social security contributing to increased consumption [5] Group 3: Future Growth Potential - There is an oversupply in physical goods consumption, while service consumption, especially in healthcare, wellness, entertainment, fashion, and tourism, remains underdeveloped and presents growth opportunities [6] - The Chinese government has initiated measures to stimulate consumption, viewing it as a strategic macroeconomic decision, which includes subsidies for enterprises and supply-side support [6] - Despite current challenges, China's economic development is still in its early stages, with substantial growth potential if appropriate policies are implemented [6]
沃尔玛(WMT.US)挥下裁员大刀!波及约1500个技术岗位
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-05-22 07:00
Group 1 - Walmart is reducing corporate employees at its headquarters in Bentonville, Arkansas, and other offices to cut costs and respond to economic fluctuations, affecting less than 1,500 positions in the global tech team [1] - The adjustments aim to accelerate decision-making processes and reduce complexity, with some new positions being created alongside the layoffs [1] - The restructuring of the tech team is intended to simplify operations and enhance efficiency in adapting to market changes [1] Group 2 - Walmart is also restructuring its advertising business, reflecting its growth strategy and not related to tariffs [2] - The company has previously undergone a restructuring in February, which involved job cuts and relocation requests for employees to Arkansas and California [2] - Despite outperforming competitors, Walmart warned of rising price pressures due to tariffs and economic turmoil, indicating plans to increase some prices [2]