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一颗划时代的芯片
半导体芯闻· 2025-12-25 10:20
如果您希望可以时常见面,欢迎标星收藏哦~ 说苹果的M系列处理器撼动了计算机行业,这绝非夸张。蒂姆·库克宣布公司放弃英特尔芯片,转 而为Mac电脑采用自研芯片五年后,从最初的M1到现在的M5,M系列芯片不断刷新性能和能效的 标杆。它让所有人重新思考基于Arm架构的无限可能。 虽然事后看来M系列的成功似乎是必然的,但并非一开始就注定如此。毕竟,搭载英特尔芯片的 Mac电脑已经畅销多年,而从x86架构转向ARM架构可能会带来灾难性的后果。然而,当苹果的内 部测试表明M1架构比英特尔架构快得多时,该公司确信自己做出了正确的决定。五年前的M1 MacBook Air至今仍能与竞争对手一较高下,这足以证明M系列的强大实力。 为庆祝 M 系列芯片发布五周年,我们采访了苹果公司平台架构副总裁 Tim Millet (蒂姆米勒)和 Mac 及 iPad 产品营销副总裁 Tom Boger,深入了解苹果公司如何研发这款芯片。我们还与 Mac 用户交流了 M 系列 Mac 如何改变了他们的工作流程,并与行业分析师 Avi Greengart 探讨了他 对 M 系列的看法。 M芯片的起源:摆脱英特尔 苹果公司于2006年从Power ...
苹果这颗划时代的芯片,走向何方?
半导体行业观察· 2025-12-25 01:32
Core Viewpoint - Apple's M series processors have significantly disrupted the computing industry, showcasing the potential of ARM architecture and leading to a re-evaluation of performance and efficiency standards in personal computing [1]. Group 1: Transition from Intel to M Series - Apple transitioned from Intel processors to its own M series chips starting in 2020, a decision influenced by years of collaboration with Intel and the need for greater control over performance and efficiency [2]. - The experience gained from developing chips for iPhone and iPad provided Apple with the confidence and knowledge necessary to create its own Mac processors [2]. Group 2: Development and Design Insights - The design of the M series chips was heavily influenced by Apple's experience with the iPad Pro, focusing on creating a powerful yet energy-efficient processor [4]. - The integration of Mac experts into the chip development process was crucial, allowing for a better understanding of user needs and system requirements [4]. Group 3: Performance and Efficiency - The M1 chip's performance exceeded expectations, particularly in battery life and energy efficiency, allowing for significant performance gains at lower power consumption levels [5][6]. - The unified architecture of the M series, which integrates CPU, GPU, and memory, has enabled developers to operate without the limitations of traditional hardware setups [7][9]. Group 4: Impact on the Industry - The shift to M series chips has transformed Apple's control over its hardware and software, allowing for a more cohesive and optimized user experience [14][15]. - Competitors like AMD and Intel have been forced to rethink their efficiency strategies in response to Apple's focus on performance per watt [15][24]. Group 5: User Experience and Workflow Changes - Users have reported significant improvements in their workflows, with M series Macs providing the necessary performance for demanding tasks without the need for separate desktop machines [18][19]. - The addition of dedicated video encoding and decoding cores in the M series has enhanced video editing capabilities, making it easier for users to handle complex tasks [19]. Group 6: Future Prospects - Apple is expected to continue innovating with its M series chips, with potential advancements in AI integration and new designs for Mac products [23][25]. - The ongoing development of the M series suggests that Apple will maintain its competitive edge in the computing market, with future iterations expected to deliver even greater performance improvements [21][22].
深度解析世界模型嵌入具身系统的三大技术范式
具身智能之心· 2025-12-24 00:25
编辑丨 机器之心 点击下方 卡片 ,关注" 具身智能之心 "公众号 >> 点击进入→ 具身 智能之心 技术交流群 更多干货,欢迎加入国内首个具身智能全栈学习社区: 具身智能之心知识星球(戳我) ,这里包含所有你想要的! 长期以来,具身智能系统主要依赖「感知 - 行动」的反应式回路,缺乏对未来的预测能力。而世界模型的引入,让智能体拥有了「想象」未来的能力。 具身智能机器人通过世界模型想象抓杯子任务 那么关键问题来了: 世界模型应该如何「放进」具身系统中?是作为一个独立的模拟器?还是作为策略网络的一部分? 近日,依托 北京中关村学院 , 来自 中科大、哈工大、南开大学、清华大学、宁波东方 理工大 学 等机构的研究团队发布了一篇全面综述,首次从架构集成 (Architectural Integration) 的视角,将现有研究划分为三大范式。 本文将带你一览这篇硬核综述的核心精华。 论文标题: Integrating World Models into Vision Language Action and Navigation: A Comprehensive Survey 原文链接: https://doi.or ...
智能体如何学会「想象」?深度解析世界模型嵌入具身系统的三大技术范式
机器之心· 2025-12-22 04:23
具身智能机器人通过世界模型想象抓杯子任务 那么关键问题来了: 世界模型应该如何「放进」具身系统中?是作为一个独立的模拟器?还是作为策略网 络的一部分? 长期以来,具身智能系统主要依赖「感知 - 行动」的反应式回路,缺乏对未来的预测能力。而世界模型的引 入,让智能体拥有了「想象」未来的能力。 近日,依托 北京中关村学院 , 来自 中科大、哈工大、南开大学、清华大学、宁波东方 理工大 学 等机构的 研究团队发布了一篇全面综述,首次从架构集成(Architectural Integration) 的视角,将现有研究划分为三 大范式。 本文将带你一览这篇硬核综述的核心精华。 论文标题: Integrating World Models into Vision Language Action and Navigation: A Comprehensive Survey 原文链接: https://doi.org/10.36227/techrxiv.176531987.77979037/v1 基于世界模型的具身智能体框架 为什么具身智能需要「世界模型」? 在 LLM 爆发之前,具身指令跟随系统通常将语言、感知和动作视为分 ...