2026年1月10英国日更重点有： 因深度伪造色情内容，英国警告封禁X平台 据BBC1月10日最新报道，英国科技大臣莉兹·肯德尔表示，如果英国通信管理局（Ofcom）因埃隆·马斯克的社交媒体平台X未能遵守网络安全法而决定阻 止英国用户访问该平台，她将对此表示支持。 ● 因深度伪造色情内容，英国警告封禁X平台 ● 英国金融业反对与欧盟建立更紧密的联系 ● 多家机构下调房贷利率，英国抵押贷款成本降至2022年以来最低 ● 工作人员披露：英国政府派车送非法移民到50英里以外洗澡 ● 阿联酋限制资助公民赴英学习，避免其受伊斯兰激进思想影响 英国通信管理局（Ofcom）称，正在紧急研究如何处理X平台的人工智能聊天机器人Grok。 该机器人在用户被标记在平台照片下时，可在未经同意的情况 下对照片进行"数字化脱衣"，允许用户生成"深度伪造"色情内容。 目前，X平台已将此项图像编辑功能的使用权限限制为付费用户。但英国官方表示， 这一调整是对性暴力受害者的"一种侮辱"。 对此，马斯克在X上回复一篇质疑为何未审查其他人工智能平台的帖子时称，英国政府"只是在为审查寻找借口"。 不过，英国科技大臣肯德尔则表示："对妇女和儿童的图像进 ...

英国通信管理局（Ofcom）称，正在紧急研究如何处理X平台的人工智能聊天机器人Grok。该机器人在 用户被标记在平台照片下时，可在未经同意的情况下对照片进行"数字化脱衣"。 来源：环球网 【环球网科技综合报道】1月10日消息，据BBC报道，英国科技大臣莉兹·肯德尔表示，如果英国通信管 理局（Ofcom）因埃隆·马斯克的社交媒体平台X未能遵守网络安全法而决定阻止英国用户访问该平台， 她将对此表示支持。 目前，X平台已将此项图像编辑功能的使用权限限制为付费用户。 但英国官方表示，这一调整是对性暴力受害者的"一种侮辱"。 马斯克在X上回复一篇质疑为何未审查其他人工智能平台的帖子时称，英国政府"只是在为审查寻找借 口"。 但肯德尔表示："对妇女和儿童的图像进行性操纵是卑鄙且可耻的。"她补充说："我本人，更重要的是 公众，都希望英国通信管理局能在未来几天而非几周内公布后续措施。" 她指出，英国《网络安全法》"赋予了阻止在英国境内访问那些拒绝遵守英国法律的服务的权力"，并 且"如果英国通信管理局决定行使这些权力，我们将全力支持"。 对此，英国通信管理局发言人表示："我们已于周一紧急联系X公司，并要求其在周五前做出解释，目 ...

Group 1: Tax Regulations - The new Value-Added Tax (VAT) Law and its implementation regulations will take effect on January 1, 2026, clarifying taxpayer obligations and taxable transactions [2] - Personal housing sales tax policy has been optimized, with a 3% tax rate for properties sold within two years and exemption for properties sold after two years [4] Group 2: Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals - The new National Basic Medical Insurance and Commercial Health Insurance Drug Catalogs will be implemented, adding 114 new drugs, including 36 cancer medications and 12 chronic disease medications [6][18] - The new drug catalog in Hebei province will manage traditional Chinese medicine and set personal payment ratios for various drug categories [18] Group 3: Environmental Regulations - A new regulation will allow the trading of pollution rights for certain air and water pollutants within specified regions, effective January 1, 2026 [21] Group 4: Education and Childcare - New regulations for kindergarten fees will implement a clear fee list, prohibiting any unlisted charges [14] - The new policy for higher vocational education entrance exams in Hebei will ensure equal treatment for students eligible for preferential policies [19] Group 5: Technology and Security - The revised Cybersecurity Law will enhance AI regulation and protect virtual property rights, with new legal provisions for data and virtual property disputes [17]

Tax Regulations - The new Value-Added Tax (VAT) Law and its implementation regulations will take effect on January 1, 2026, consisting of six chapters that clarify taxpayer obligations and tax rates [3] - Individuals selling residential properties purchased for less than two years will be subject to a 3% VAT, while those selling properties held for two years or more will be exempt from VAT [5] - The VAT law will also enhance tax incentives and clarify the standards for various VAT exemptions, requiring timely public disclosure of these policies [5] Credit Repair Policy - A one-time credit repair policy will be implemented starting January 1, 2026, allowing automatic adjustments to credit reports for overdue records that meet specific criteria [7] - Overdue records generated between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2025, will not appear on credit reports if the overdue amount does not exceed 10,000 yuan and is fully repaid by March 31, 2026 [7] Education and Childcare - New regulations on kindergarten fees will be enforced from January 1, 2026, requiring public and non-profit private kindergartens to follow government-guided pricing, while for-profit kindergartens will have market-regulated fees [9] - A clear fee directory will be established, and any charges not listed or publicly disclosed will be prohibited [9] Electric Vehicles - A new national standard for electric vehicle energy consumption will be implemented on January 1, 2026, mandating that new passenger vehicles must not exceed 15.1 kWh per 100 km [15] - This standard is expected to improve the average driving range of electric vehicles by approximately 7% without increasing battery capacity [15] Cybersecurity and AI - The revised Cybersecurity Law will take effect on January 1, 2026, addressing the need for AI governance and development, including risk monitoring and safety regulation [19] - The law will support AI research and infrastructure development while enhancing ethical standards in AI applications [19] Legal Framework for Virtual Assets - The updated Civil Case Categories Regulation will come into effect on January 1, 2026, adding categories related to data and virtual property disputes [21] - This revision aims to refine intellectual property categories and address emerging issues in new employment forms and elder rights protection [21]

Group 1 - New regulations will be implemented starting January 1, 2026, aimed at addressing public concerns and enhancing development vitality [1] - New behaviors affecting social security, such as exam cheating and unauthorized drone flights, will be subject to management and penalties [3] - A notification on improving kindergarten charging policies will establish a directory management system for service and tuition fees, requiring public disclosure of fees [4] Group 2 - Electric vehicle energy consumption limits will require manufacturers to upgrade technology, resulting in an average increase of approximately 7% in driving range for vehicles weighing around 2 tons, improving driver experience [5] Group 3 - The revised National Common Language and Writing Law will impose new regulations on online language usage, designating the third week of September each year as National Common Language Promotion Week [9] Group 4 - The People's Bank of China has introduced a one-time credit repair policy, allowing automatic adjustments of overdue records based on repayment situations, which will no longer appear on personal credit reports [10][11] Group 5 - The revised National Park Law encourages public participation in national park protection and promotes various forms of environmental education, including establishing free open days for the public [13][14] Group 6 - The amended Cybersecurity Law supports research in artificial intelligence fundamentals and key technologies, while enhancing ethical standards and risk monitoring [15] Group 7 - The revised civil case cause regulations have added causes related to data and virtual property, refining intellectual property causes, and addressing urgent public concerns such as new employment forms and elderly rights protection, bringing the total to 1,055 causes [16][17][18]

Group 1 - The new Value-Added Tax (VAT) Law and its implementation regulations will take effect on January 1, 2026, clarifying taxpayer obligations and tax scope [4] - The VAT Law specifies applicable tax rates, including zero tax rates for exports [5] - It establishes methods for calculating taxable amounts and details on VAT deduction certificates and input tax deduction methods [6] - The law enhances tax incentives by defining specific standards for VAT exemption projects and mandates timely public disclosure of these policies [6] - Comprehensive regulations on tax administration measures, including tax payment timelines, invoice issuance, and refund management, will be implemented [7] Group 2 - From January 1, 2026, individuals selling homes purchased for less than two years will be subject to a 3% VAT, while those selling homes held for two years or more will be exempt from VAT [10] - A one-time credit repair policy will be enacted, allowing automatic adjustments to credit reports for overdue records generated between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2025, under certain conditions [13][14][15] Group 3 - The new regulations on kindergarten fees will take effect on January 1, 2026, establishing government-guided pricing for public and non-profit kindergartens, while for-profit kindergartens will have market-regulated fees [18] Group 4 - The new national standard for electric vehicle energy consumption will be implemented on January 1, 2026, requiring technical upgrades for new vehicles, resulting in an average increase of approximately 7% in driving range [27] Group 5 - The revised Cybersecurity Law will take effect on January 1, 2026, addressing the governance of artificial intelligence and enhancing risk monitoring and safety regulation [33] Group 6 - The revised Civil Case Cause Regulations will come into effect on January 1, 2026, adding causes related to data and virtual property disputes, and refining various other legal categories [36]

Group 1: VAT Law Implementation - The new VAT Law of the People's Republic of China will take effect on January 1, 2026, consisting of six chapters that clarify taxpayer obligations and tax scope [1] - The law specifies applicable tax rates, including zero tax rates for exports, and outlines methods for calculating tax liabilities under different circumstances [1] - It enhances tax incentives by detailing the standards for VAT exemptions and mandates timely public disclosure of these policies [1] - The law also improves tax administration measures, standardizing processes for tax payment, invoice issuance, and tax refund management [1] Group 2: Housing Tax Policy - Starting January 1, 2026, individuals selling homes purchased for less than two years will be subject to a 3% VAT, while those selling homes held for two years or more will be exempt from VAT [5] - This policy allows individuals to apply the new regulations for any VAT not yet declared before January 1, 2026 [5] Group 3: Credit Repair Policy - The People's Bank of China will implement a one-time credit repair policy starting January 1, 2026, which will automatically adjust credit records for overdue payments made between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2025 [7] - To qualify for this adjustment, individuals must repay overdue debts of no more than 10,000 yuan by March 31, 2026 [7] Group 4: Kindergarten Fee Regulation - A new notification regarding kindergarten fee policies will take effect on January 1, 2026, establishing government-guided pricing for public and non-profit private kindergartens, while for-profit kindergartens will follow market pricing [10] - The policy mandates a clear fee list and public disclosure of all charges, prohibiting any fees not listed or publicly announced [10] Group 5: Electric Vehicle Standards - A new national standard for electric vehicle energy consumption will be implemented on January 1, 2026, requiring that new passenger vehicles not exceed 15.1 kWh per 100 km [16] - This standard is expected to improve the average driving range of electric vehicles by approximately 7% without increasing battery capacity [16] Group 6: Second-Hand Vehicle Export Management - A joint notice from the Ministry of Commerce and other departments will enforce stricter controls on the export of new vehicles labeled as second-hand, effective January 1, 2026 [18] - The notice requires additional documentation for vehicles registered for less than 180 days to ensure compliance with export regulations [18] Group 7: Cybersecurity Law Amendments - The revised cybersecurity law will take effect on January 1, 2026, addressing the governance of artificial intelligence and enhancing risk monitoring and safety regulations [20] - The law supports research in AI foundational theories and key technologies, promoting the development of necessary infrastructure [20] Group 8: Civil Case Regulations - The updated regulations for civil case categories will be effective from January 1, 2026, adding provisions for data and virtual property disputes, and refining categories related to intellectual property and commercial disputes [22] - The total number of civil case categories will reach 1,055, reflecting the evolving legal landscape [22]

Core Points - The National People's Congress Standing Committee approved amendments to the Cybersecurity Law, which will take effect on January 1, 2026 [2][4] - The amendments aim to strengthen legal responsibilities in cybersecurity and enhance coordination with related laws [4] - The revised law addresses the governance and development needs of artificial intelligence, supporting foundational research and key technology development [4] Summary by Categories Legislative Changes - The Cybersecurity Law, originally enacted in 2016, is being updated to meet new cybersecurity challenges and requirements [4] - The amendments emphasize the importance of legal accountability in the cybersecurity sector [4] Artificial Intelligence - The revised law explicitly supports research in foundational theories and key technologies related to artificial intelligence [4] - It promotes the development of training data resources and computational infrastructure necessary for AI [4] - The law aims to improve ethical standards in AI and enhance risk monitoring and safety regulation [4]

Core Points - The Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress passed the decision to amend the Cybersecurity Law, which will take effect on January 1, 2026 [2][4] - The amendment aims to adapt to new cybersecurity challenges and strengthen legal responsibilities in the field [4] - The revised law supports artificial intelligence (AI) research and development, emphasizing the need for ethical standards and risk monitoring in AI applications [4] Group 1 - The Cybersecurity Law, originally established in 2016, serves as a foundational legal framework for cybersecurity in China [4] - The amendments are designed to enhance coordination with related laws and address the evolving landscape of cybersecurity [4] - The law promotes the development of AI infrastructure, including training data resources and computing power [4] Group 2 - The revised law includes provisions for improving ethical norms in AI and ensuring safety regulations are in place [4] - It emphasizes the importance of risk assessment and monitoring in the context of AI deployment [4] - The changes reflect a commitment to fostering a healthy development environment for AI technologies [4]

十四届全国人大常委会第十八次会议10月28日表决通过关于修改环境保护税法的决定，并自公布之日起施行。修改后的环境保护税法新增一条，主要内容是：国务院根据国民经济和社会发展以及环境保护需要，对直接向环境排放本法所附《应税污染物和当量值表》规定以外的挥发性有机物的企业事业单位和其他生产经营者开展征收环境保护税试点工作。外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):十四届全国人大常委会第十八次会议10月28日表决通过关于修改网络安全法的决定，自2026年1月1日起施行。修改后的网络安全法明确，国家支持人工智能基础理论研究和算法等关键技术研发，推进训练数据资源、算力等基础设施建设，完善人工智能伦理规范，加强风险监测评估和安全监管。（新华社） ...