财富中文网于北京时间7月22日发布了2025年《财富》中国500强排行榜。该榜单采用与《财富》世界 500强一脉相承的制榜方法， 同时包括了上市和非上市企业 。依据这个榜单及其数据，人们可以了解中 国最大企业的最新发展趋势。FORTUNE.com也已全球同步发布了该榜单的英文版。 同时预告：最新《财富》世界500强榜单将于7月29日全球同步发布。 今年500家上榜的中国公司在2024年的总营业收入达到14.2万亿美元，和上年上榜公司相比，下降约 2.7%；净利润达到7,564亿美元，较上年增长约7%。今年上榜公司的年营收门槛约为36.2亿美元，较去 年的门槛下降约3%。按美元计算，2024年中国的GDP总量达到18.75万亿美元，今年榜单中500家公司的 收入总和约为中国当年GDP的四分之三。 国家电网有限公司以5,484亿美元的营收位居榜首，中国石油和中国石化分列榜单第二位和第三位， 位 列第四位的是中国建筑集团，中国工商银行位列第五。苹果最大代工企业鸿海精密位列第六，较去年上 升1位，仍是排名最高的台湾地区公司。今年前十位中，没有大陆民营企业。京东集团位列第11位，较 去年上升2位，仍是排位最高的大陆民营 ...

在抚矿三峰南侧不远处的抚顺矿区西舍场200兆瓦光伏发电项目现场，绵延上千亩土地的光伏矩阵 蔚为壮观。"抚顺矿业集团规划了抚顺矿区西舍场、南舍场集中式光伏发电项目，项目总装机容量340兆 瓦，年均发电量4.4亿千瓦时，经济收益、环保效益远超预期，2024年实现利润4000万元，年节约标准 煤约14万吨，可减少二氧化碳排放量36万吨。"抚矿集团供电部主任王元施说。 抚顺地区生物质资源丰富，中能建投（清原）新能源有限公司投资建设的40兆瓦生物质热电联产项 目每年可消耗农林废弃物28.4万吨，发电3亿千瓦时，供热30万平方米，年节约标准煤12万吨。 今年初，东北地区规模最大的清原抽水蓄能电站一期项目全部机组投入商运，目前总装机容量120 万千瓦的二期项目正在加快推进。同时，新宾"压缩空气+飞轮新型储能项目"可研阶段地勘工作进入尾 声，百万千瓦风电项目前期工作顺利推进，抚顺风电产业即将实现零的突破。 近日，橙子（辽宁）材料科技有限公司研发生产的柔性聚合物太阳能电池300×300毫米组件光电转 换效率突破8.5%，达到行业领先水平。这种电池具有轻、薄、柔、透、环保等突出优点，市场空间巨 大。抚顺市通过推动能源低碳转型赋能 ...

Core Insights - The lecture by Ouyang Minggao focused on the revolution of China's new energy vehicles, discussing the transition from policy-driven to technology-led development in the industry [3][4]. Group 1: Electric Vehicle Development - Ouyang highlighted three stages of development: the electric vehicle era, the intelligent electric vehicle era, and the new energy intelligent electric vehicle era, emphasizing the importance of power battery technology as the core of success in China's new energy vehicles [3][4]. - The lecture detailed the technical principles and application scenarios of power electrification, vehicle intelligence, and low-carbon energy development, along with the future trends in these areas [3][4]. Group 2: Battery Technology - The presentation included an in-depth analysis of lithium battery structures and the electrochemical processes involved, addressing safety design challenges and innovations in solid-state battery technology, particularly the sulfide solid electrolyte route [3][4]. - Ouyang noted that existing new energy passenger vehicles reduce carbon emissions by approximately 15 million tons annually compared to traditional fuel vehicles, which is significant for achieving carbon neutrality goals [6]. Group 3: Intelligent Driving - The discussion on intelligent driving indicated that it has entered a popularization phase, becoming a key consideration for consumers when purchasing vehicles [4]. - Ouyang analyzed the evolution of intelligent driving technology, the performance advantages and limitations of various sensors, and the need for improved safety regulations and standards in China [4]. Group 4: Future Energy Trends - Ouyang projected that breakthroughs in energy storage, hydrogen energy, and intelligent technologies will lead to a new energy 3.0 era, where new energy becomes the mainstay of energy consumption [6]. - He mentioned that perovskite solar cells are driving a new wave of technological change in solar energy, with conversion efficiencies exceeding 40%, which could significantly enhance the energy efficiency of electric vehicles [6]. Group 5: Industry Interaction - The event attracted over 700 participants from various sectors, fostering discussions on battery safety, heavy-duty vehicle battery swapping, and talent cultivation in the industry [8]. - Ouyang encouraged interdisciplinary research and emphasized the importance of perseverance in foundational research and scientific exploration [8].

Core Insights - The rapid growth of green electricity trading in Guizhou is highlighted by a 282% year-on-year increase in contracted green electricity volume in the first five months of this year, reaching 107 billion kilowatt-hours [1] - Guizhou's green electricity trading volume surged from 0.8 billion kilowatt-hours in 2022 to 7.9 billion kilowatt-hours in 2023, with projections of 33.64 billion kilowatt-hours for 2024, reflecting a 326% year-on-year increase [2] - The expansion of renewable energy capacity and the enhanced role of the electricity trading center are key drivers of this growth, with total installed capacity in Guizhou expected to exceed 30 million kilowatts by 2025 [2] Green Electricity Market Growth - The number of green electricity consumers in Guizhou has reached 551, with the majority concentrated in industries such as electrolytic aluminum and chemicals, where electrolytic aluminum accounts for over half of the total transaction volume [3] - Guizhou Moutai has emerged as a leader in green electricity consumption, purchasing over 100 million kilowatt-hours of green electricity, equivalent to creating 70,000 acres of carbon sink forest [4] Economic and Environmental Impact - The increase in green electricity consumption reflects a growing awareness among companies of their social responsibilities and the economic benefits of green energy [5] - The establishment of a green certificate trading mechanism complements green electricity trading, providing a way for market participants to fulfill renewable energy consumption obligations [6] Future Developments - The Guizhou Electricity Trading Center is focused on expanding the green electricity and green certificate market, optimizing the trading process, and enhancing resource allocation to support the green low-carbon transition [7] - Efforts will continue to promote the use of green electricity across various sectors, encouraging long-term trading agreements to mitigate market price volatility [7]

Core Viewpoint - The event "2025 Global Multidimensional Dialogue on Energy Youth and Media" held in Beijing emphasizes the role of digital intelligence in enabling a low-carbon future, highlighting the importance of youth engagement in energy transition and international cooperation [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event featured dialogues between youth representatives and media representatives, with participation from 11 energy youth representatives and 12 central media representatives from 9 countries and regions [1]. - The initiative "Energy Youth Civilization Exchange and Mutual Learning" was published in five languages, calling for global energy youth to engage in digital transformation and green production [2]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The Tarim Oilfield is advancing the integration of digital intelligence and green drilling, having developed China's first high-temperature resistant environmentally friendly water-based drilling fluid system [3]. - The company has established a comprehensive environmental technology system aimed at reducing solid waste and environmental risks while ensuring safe and efficient drilling [3]. Group 3: Corporate Social Responsibility - China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) has implemented the "One Person, One Tree" project in Chad, planting 300,000 trees to stabilize soil and improve air quality, earning recognition from the local government [3]. - The company has also contributed to sustainable development in Iraq by establishing communication networks and building healthcare facilities in remote areas [4]. Group 4: International Collaboration - The event showcased the commitment of Chinese enterprises to sustainable development, adhering to international environmental standards and employing clean energy and low-carbon technologies [4]. - Guinea's media representatives expressed appreciation for China's focus on environmental protection and welcomed responsible Chinese enterprises for collaborative efforts towards a green future [4].

虽然早有预测，但特朗普总统第二任期开始130天以来的政策风暴还是给全球经济体系带来了超乎预料的冲击。在特朗普2.0政策框架中，关税和贸易是其 主要的政策工具，而能源领域又是受相关政策影响最大的核心领域之一，给全球能源转型带来了深远的影响。 在过去的十年中，虽然各国进展程度不一，但全球能源体系的供需两侧在低碳化和数智化转型的方向上已经形成普遍共识，并在全球可持续发展浪潮的推 动下不断提速。全球能源转型同时带动上游矿产资源开发、能源装备制造以及下游广大能源消费和应用领域的协同发展。然而，特朗普2.0一系列"美国能 源主导"政策的价值取向与全球能源转型大势背道而驰，对美国以及全球能源转型产生了重大的负面影响。即便如此，全球能源转型仍然是大势所趋，但 发展的路径和进程将平添诸多的困难和不确定性。 三）石油与天然气：近年来全球油气行业的转型回归稳健路线，对可再生能源投资的态度更趋谨慎。特朗普2.0能源政策对油气开发的支持以及OPEC+不 久前的增产计划，都将进一步拉低油价。而且在经济下行的预期下，特别是由于交通和工业领域电气化的快速发展，油气需求持续下降的趋势明显。在需 求存在不确定性的情况下，关税高企将进一步打击投资 ...

Group 1 - The 29th World Gas Conference highlighted the importance of natural gas as a key support for economic and social development, with China accounting for one-third of global natural gas consumption growth over the past decade [1] - China is committed to enhancing gas infrastructure, ensuring safety, and promoting intelligent transformation in the gas industry to improve operational efficiency and service quality [1] - The Asia-Pacific region is identified as the core engine for global natural gas demand growth, with expectations for natural gas consumption to peak around 2035 under the "dual carbon" goals [1] Group 2 - Qatar has significantly increased its position in the global natural gas market, particularly in LNG exports, and plans to expand its LNG production capacity from 77 million tons to 126 million tons [3] - Qatar emphasizes the foundational role of natural gas in the energy structure, despite the strong momentum of renewable energy, and aims to build a robust supply assurance system [3] - Qatar is actively expanding its downstream industry and enhancing global supply chain resilience through partnerships, including the delivery of 128 LNG carriers to China [3][4] Group 3 - Cheniere Energy has established stable partnerships with over 36 countries, achieving a daily transportation volume of two LNG vessels, and emphasizes the need for stable production capacity and flexible supply structures to meet diverse regional demands [5] - Hong Kong and China Gas has served over 43 million households and is advancing urban energy structure diversification through solar systems, green methanol, and waste management [6] - Nigeria is accelerating its "gas-driven development" strategy to address infrastructure and affordability challenges, aiming for a clean energy transition by 2030 [6]

【环球时报报道 记者 邢晓婧 涂蕾】第29届世界燃气大会（WGC2025）于5月19日至23日在北京国家会 议中心举行。世界燃气大会是国际燃气联盟（IGU）旗下三大旗舰会议之一，每3年举办一届，被誉为 全球燃气行业的"奥林匹克大会"，这也是世界燃气大会创办近百年来首次在中国举行。 国际燃气联盟主席李雅兰22日在接受《环球时报》记者独家专访时表示，本次大会是中国燃气企业集中 展示多年来发展成就的窗口，在中国和全球能源行业之间架起友谊的桥梁。鼓励中国广大能源企业"走 出去"，投身国际市场，为全球能源行业发展注入动力。同时也吸引全球能源产业链的朋友们"走进 来"，参与到中国经济发展的浪潮中。 李雅兰表示，世界燃气大会的成功举办对于举办国燃气行业的发展具有里程碑意义，是奠定国际行业地 位、彰显本国行业发展成就、扩大国际影响力、促进能源行业国际交流的重要舞台。 平衡 " 能源三角 " 之间关系 国际燃气联盟成立于1931年，是全球最大的燃气行业国际组织，涵盖燃气的上、中、下游全产业链，代 表全球90%以上的天然气市场，由来自全球80个国家的150多个成员组成。IGU章程规定，每3年从正式 成员中选举IGU主席，当选后任 ...

Core Insights - The 29th World Gas Conference (WGC2025) will be held in Beijing from May 19 to 23, marking the first time the event is hosted in China since its inception in 1931 [1] - The global energy landscape is undergoing significant restructuring, presenting historic development opportunities for the energy sector, with "green, low-carbon, transformation, and upgrading" being key industry themes [1][2] - The natural gas industry is experiencing three core trends: deepening regional trade, decarbonization capabilities becoming a new competitive advantage, and increasing demand differentiation [1] Industry Trends - The industry is shifting from "resource scale competition" to "low-carbon service capability competition," with market concentration likely favoring industry giants that combine flexible supply and decarbonization technologies [1] - The establishment of the National Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Group is accelerating the implementation of a unified national network, enhancing competition in upstream and downstream sectors [1] - There is a focus on diversifying natural gas imports while increasing domestic gas production, which is improving supply chain resilience [1] Company Initiatives - The company is committed to becoming a comprehensive service provider for low-carbon smart energy solutions, leveraging "key equipment + core processes + integrated services" to drive technological innovation in the industry [2] - The company is actively involved in projects that utilize waste gases, such as collaborating with steel companies to develop integrated solutions for converting coke oven gas into liquefied natural gas (LNG) and hydrogen [4] - The company is participating in large-scale renewable energy projects, including green hydrogen and green ammonia integration projects, emphasizing the importance of efficient energy storage technologies in the low-carbon transition [5] Market Development - The maturity of the natural gas market depends on ensuring energy security while expanding low-carbon transition capabilities, requiring consensus across the industry [6] - There is a need to accelerate the improvement of market-based pricing systems and stimulate infrastructure investment, while also integrating natural gas infrastructure with hydrogen and renewable energy sources [6] - The WGC2025 will feature over 80 forums covering topics such as global energy dynamics, energy transition, regional gas development, and digital innovation in the industry [6]