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中信证券:行业合规化进程加速 维持连锁药店“强于大市”评级
智通财经网· 2025-07-21 01:04
Core Insights - The growth of the chain pharmacy industry is expected to slow down in 2024, but leading pharmacies will have significant development space, highlighting the increasing head-tail effect in the industry [1][2] - The industry is entering a deep reform phase with accelerated compliance processes, and the operational indicators of listed companies are expected to remain stable in 2024, showcasing operational resilience [1][4] - From 2025 onwards, listed companies are anticipated to actively seek transformation, shifting from product sales to providing comprehensive health services, which may enhance profitability and valuation levels [1][5] Industry Growth and Trends - The chain pharmacy penetration rate is projected to slightly decrease to 57.56% in 2024, while the number of stores for leading enterprises continues to increase, driven by the concentration of the industry [1][2] - The average store size for chain pharmacies is expected to rise to 58.2 stores, indicating significant room for improvement compared to European and American countries [1] - The revenue of the top 100 chain enterprises is expected to increase by 1.4% to 304.2 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 59.7% of the industry sales, an increase of 1.6 percentage points [2] Financial Performance and Challenges - The average investment per new store in the industry is projected to be 425,000 yuan in 2024, with rising costs and a decline in same-store sales growth rate by 6.63 percentage points to 1.95% [3] - The industry is facing pressure on gross and net profit margins, with the proportion of prescription drug sales increasing by 0.77 percentage points to 47.61% [3] - The operational indicators of listed companies are expected to remain stable in 2024, reflecting their resilience despite short-term profit pressures [5] Regulatory Environment and Compliance - The healthcare insurance fund's balance is healthy, with the current surplus rate decreasing from 19% in 2023 to 16% in 2024, indicating ongoing reforms in the healthcare system [4] - The industry is shifting towards high-quality development with stricter price governance and increased regulatory scrutiny, which is expected to benefit compliant companies [4] - The trend of prescription outflow is expected to continue, with listed companies likely to steadily increase their market share [4] Future Outlook - The number of stores for leading private listed companies is projected to grow, with a compound annual growth rate of 24.4% from 2019 to 2024, indicating strong expansion potential [5] - The focus for listed companies will shift towards improving operational efficiency and quality, with new business models in the pharmacy sector expected to emerge [5]