"向公众讲述一个真实的西藏" "有人声称藏语受到威胁？但人人会说藏语、会写藏文。有人说宗教被压制？可街道、寺庙和寺院里挤 满了朝圣者和僧侣。有人说传统文化被消灭？那又如何解释西藏大学投入大量精力修复古籍的事 实？"艾廷格表示，亲眼所见比道听途说更具说服力。60年来，中国中央政府和西藏自治区政府持续在 教育、医疗、交通、文化等领域加大投入，使西藏实现了经济社会的全面进步，也为传统文化的保护与 传承提供了坚实保障，"西藏的艺术文化发展，如今比以往任何时候都更加生机勃勃。" [ 责编：姜姝琪 ] 今年是西藏自治区成立60周年。60年来，高原大地发生了翻天覆地的变化，走出了一条具有时代特征的 发展之路。卢森堡学者阿尔伯特·艾廷格长期研究西藏问题，并多次赴西藏实地考察。他在接受本报记 者采访时说："我的所见所闻、收集到的信息、在西藏结识的人以及交流的经历，都让我认识到，真实 的西藏与西方固有印象之间有着巨大差别。" 真正促使艾廷格下定决心深入研究西藏问题的契机，是2008年前后。当时，一些西方媒体出于意识形态 偏见，编造了许多涉藏谎言。他意识到，西方公众对西藏的了解远不够全面。"当我发现一些西方教材 以偏颇和虚假的方式 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant changes and development in Tibet over the past 60 years, emphasizing the contrast between the real situation in Tibet and the misconceptions held by the West [2][3]. Group 1: Infrastructure and Living Standards - The infrastructure in Tibet has greatly improved, with the Qinghai-Tibet Railway being a remarkable achievement in road construction history. Airports in Linzhi and Ali have enhanced connectivity with the rest of China, and the total length of roads in the region has surpassed 120,000 kilometers, facilitating better access to healthcare and education for the population [3]. - The living standards of the Tibetan people have significantly increased, with life expectancy rising from around 30 years before the democratic reform to 72.5 years today, showcasing the positive impact of governance and development strategies [3]. Group 2: Cultural and Social Progress - Contrary to claims of cultural suppression, Tibetan language and culture are thriving, with widespread use of the Tibetan language and significant efforts in preserving ancient texts by institutions like Tibet University. The article argues that the cultural landscape in Tibet is more vibrant than ever [4]. - The article asserts that the Chinese government has made substantial investments in education, healthcare, transportation, and cultural preservation, leading to comprehensive social and economic progress in Tibet [4].

来西藏，看到了什么？除了湛蓝的天、洁白的云和望不尽的山，让人难忘的还有人们脸上洋溢的笑容。 这笑容里，映射出传承的力量、发展的希望。 故事里，有教育点亮未来的追求。"我的梦想就是让偏远乡镇的孩子们能得到更好的教育。"那曲市比如 县白嘎乡小学校长土旦曲措，2018年起一直扎根在这座山窝窝里的小学。如今，学校的所有教室全部配 备了电子白板，孩子们可以通过屏幕看到山外的世界。阿旺扎西是五年级（5）班的学生，"长大后想当 一名导游，因为我想多走出去转一转。"良好的硬件设施，优质的教师队伍，能让孩子们望见山的那一 头，憧憬属于自己的美好生活。 教育是托举未来的希望。基础教育，从"有学上"变为"上好学"；职业教育"接地气、能致富"，服务于产 业振兴；高等教育，既加强学科建设，又把培养的人才输送到发展所需的领域；教育援藏，构筑跨越山 海的人才桥梁…… 教育的火种正以燎原之势，为雪域高原的高质量发展带来生生不息的力量。 力量与希望从哪里来？援藏干部故事里或许藏着答案。 故事里，有把技术留在高原上的传承。那曲市人民医院是我国海拔最高的三甲医院，泌尿外科主任王艳 龙刚结束援藏任务，觉得"放心不下"，紧接着又参与了下一批。以前本地 ...

Economic Development - The GDP of Tibet Autonomous Region is projected to reach 2,765 billion yuan in 2024, with expectations to exceed 3,000 billion yuan this year, marking a significant acceleration in economic growth [2] - The first 1,000 billion yuan took 50 years to achieve, while the second was reached in just 6 years, indicating rapid economic development [2] - In the first half of 2025, Tibet's GDP reached 1,382.72 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.2%, maintaining a leading position nationally [27] Infrastructure and Connectivity - By the end of 2024, the total length of roads in Tibet is expected to reach 124,900 kilometers, with railway operations extending to 1,359 kilometers and 183 domestic and international flight routes [17] - The establishment of a comprehensive transportation network and power grid has significantly improved connectivity and access to services across the region [17] Poverty Alleviation and Social Welfare - By the end of 2019, all 628,000 registered impoverished individuals in Tibet were lifted out of poverty, and all 74 impoverished counties were removed from the poverty list [17] - The implementation of various subsidies for agricultural products, such as barley, has provided financial security for local farmers [15] Tourism and Local Economy - The tourism sector has seen substantial growth, with over 32.18 million visitors arriving in Tibet in the first half of 2025, generating over 31.5 billion yuan in revenue [27] - In the village of Gala, tourism income during the peach blossom festival reached over 3.7 million yuan, showcasing the economic potential of local tourism [22] Community Development and Quality of Life - Residents in border villages have seen their incomes rise significantly, with average annual incomes exceeding 30,000 yuan through online and offline sales of handmade products [21] - The introduction of educational and healthcare policies, such as the "three guarantees" for children, has improved the quality of life for residents [25]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the profound significance of Tibet, describing it as a land of aspiration, belief, life, and hope, deeply embedded in people's hearts [2] - Tibet occupies approximately 1/8 of China's territory, with an average elevation exceeding 4000 meters, contrasting with most people's living conditions at around 200 meters above sea level [3] - The region's geological history is highlighted, noting that it was once an ocean during the Paleozoic era, later transformed by the Himalayan uplift into the world's highest plateau [5][6] Group 2 - The article describes the majestic landscapes of Tibet, including the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon, which is the deepest canyon in the world, and the rich biodiversity supported by its unique geography [8][9] - It recounts historical events, such as the marriage of Princess Wencheng to Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo, which symbolized cultural exchange and integration between Han and Tibetan peoples [10][12][13] - The establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region in 1965 and subsequent democratic reforms are noted as significant milestones in Tibet's modern history [17][19] Group 3 - The development of infrastructure, including the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and various highways, has significantly improved accessibility to Tibet, fostering economic growth and connectivity [19][21] - The article highlights the importance of environmental conservation in Tibet, emphasizing the region's natural reserves and the shift towards renewable energy sources [21][23] - Modern advancements in technology and education are transforming the lives of Tibetan people, allowing them to access information and resources previously unavailable [24][25] Group 4 - The narrative concludes with a celebration of Tibet's unique cultural identity, resilience, and the deep emotional connection its people have with their land, portraying it as a vibrant and evolving region [26][28][29]

Group 1 - Tibet Autonomous Region is located in southwest China, with an average altitude of over 4000 meters and a total area of more than 1.2 million square kilometers, serving as an important national security and ecological security barrier [2] - The first session of the first People's Congress of Tibet Autonomous Region was held in Lhasa from September 1 to 9, 1965, marking the official establishment of the region [2] - Lhasa, the ancient city on the plateau, has a history of nearly 1400 years, with the Potala Palace listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and various cultural heritages recognized as representative works of human intangible cultural heritage [5] Group 2 - Tibet is rich in natural resources, with 65 species of nationally protected wild animals and the highest standing timber volume in the country, along with abundant clean energy resources such as hydropower and solar energy [7] - By 2024, the total GDP of the region is projected to reach 276.5 billion yuan, with per capita disposable income for residents at 31,358 yuan [9] - The region has seen significant development over the past 30 years, with over 13,000 aid workers sent to Tibet, collaborating with local communities to overcome challenges and achieve progress [7]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of the Tibetan region and its diverse population, highlighting the ongoing concern of General Secretary Xi Jinping for the area [2] Group 2 - The article marks the 60th anniversary of the establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region, reflecting on the significant developments and changes over the decades [2] - It reiterates the commitment of the leadership to the well-being and development of the Tibetan people [2]

Core Viewpoint - The living conditions of the people in Tibet have significantly improved, reflecting the government's commitment to their well-being, particularly in the context of the 60th anniversary of the Tibet Autonomous Region's establishment [2] Group 1 - The village of Gala in Nyingchi City, Tibet, known as the "Peach Blossom Village," has transformed from a place with poor living conditions to a beautiful and prosperous area [2] - Infrastructure improvements have led to wider roads and enhanced scenery, contributing to increased tourism and local economic growth [2] - The overall quality of life for villagers has improved, with increased income and a more vibrant community, symbolizing the broader progress in Tibet [2]

Core Points - The development in Tibet has accelerated significantly over the past 60 years, with improvements in infrastructure and living standards for the local population [2] - Tourism in Tibet, particularly in areas like Namtso Lake, has become a major source of income for local residents, contributing to their economic growth [3][4] - The healthcare system in Tibet has seen substantial enhancements, with the introduction of remote consultation services and improved medical facilities, leading to faster patient care [5][6] - The local economy is diversifying, with initiatives in agriculture and tourism, such as apple vinegar production, contributing to increased income for villagers [7][8] - Housing conditions for residents have improved dramatically, with government support leading to better living standards and access to essential services [9][10] Group 1: Tourism Development - Namtso Lake has become a popular tourist destination, generating approximately 20 million yuan in income for local residents this year [3] - The local tourism company employs over 85% local workers, enhancing community involvement and economic benefits [3][4] - The introduction of eco-friendly practices in tourism development aims to protect the fragile ecosystem of Namtso Lake [4] Group 2: Healthcare Improvements - The introduction of remote consultation services at Naqu People's Hospital has significantly improved patient care, allowing for quicker diagnoses and treatments [5][6] - The hospital has increased its monthly patient examinations from a few to several hundred, showcasing the improvement in healthcare capacity [6] Group 3: Economic Diversification - The establishment of an apple vinegar processing factory in Qaya County has provided villagers with a new source of income, with annual dividends increasing [7][8] - The local government is promoting various economic activities, including land transfer and investment attraction, to enhance villagers' income [8] Group 4: Housing and Living Standards - The average living space for farmers and herders in Tibet has increased from less than 3 square meters to 41.5 square meters by the end of 2019 [10] - New housing projects have improved living conditions, providing residents with modern amenities and better infrastructure [9][10]

Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid development and improvement in the quality of life in Tibet, showcasing the balance between ecological preservation and tourism growth [4][7][10]. Tourism Development - The tourism sector in Tibet is thriving, with local residents benefiting significantly from the influx of visitors, as seen in the case of Namtso Lake, where local villagers earn substantial income during peak seasons [5][6]. - Namtso Scenic Area has generated approximately 20 million yuan in income for local communities this year, with over 85% of employees being local residents [5][7]. - In 2022, the tourism revenue in Bianba County increased by 225.84%, with over 300,000 visitors contributing to a total income of 34.54 million yuan [6]. Healthcare Improvements - The healthcare system in Tibet has seen significant advancements, particularly in Naqu City, where remote consultation mechanisms have been introduced to enhance patient care [8][9]. - Naqu People's Hospital has improved its diagnostic capabilities, with the number of monthly examinations increasing from a few to several hundred [9]. - The overall healthcare service system in Tibet is evolving from merely treating illnesses to providing quality medical care [9]. Economic Growth and Community Development - The article emphasizes the economic transformation in rural areas, with communities like Jitang Village benefiting from government support and initiatives to improve living conditions and income [10][12]. - The average income per person in Jitang Village has increased by over 1,100 yuan due to various economic activities, including investments in local industries [11][12]. - The introduction of modern infrastructure and facilities has significantly enhanced the quality of life for residents, with many now enjoying better housing and amenities [13][14].