超导材料应用

Search documents
未来产业:超导材料在可控核聚变的应用及相关企业(附19页PPT)
材料汇· 2025-05-28 14:23
点击 最 下方 " 推荐"、"赞 "及" 分享 ","关注"材料汇 添加 小编微信 ,遇见 志同道合 的你 正文 更多可控核聚变报告参考文末 超导材料具有零电阻、完全抗磁性等宏观量子现象,在电力能源、医疗装备、交通运输、量子信息计算、国防工业以及科学研究等方面有着重要的应用价值和未来 前景。 由于核聚变需要超高的磁场对等离子体进行约束,因此需要大电流的产生,这就需要用到超导材料。目前,全球低温超导材料占比超导材料超9成,高温超 导当前受限于技术,整体市场应用占比较小,但随着超导线缆、可控核聚变等持续发展应用,预计高温超导材料的市场份额将会逐步扩大。在试验堆ITER中,磁体 部分所占成本高达28%,超导磁体为托卡马克装置的关键组成部分。 超导材料具有独特的 绝对零电阻、完全抗磁性、磁通量子化 等物理特性,这使得它们几乎在所有可以用到电和磁的方面都有用武之地。 超导材料的应用可分为强 电应用、弱电应用以及量子应用;也可分为高温超导和低温超导应用。其中,相比一代高温超导,ReBCO带材有望大幅降低生产成本,有着广阔的商业前景,在 16T@4.2K以上超导磁体系统研制中发展潜力巨大。 超导材料应用广泛,前景广阔。 按 ...
方正证券:商业化进程有望加速 关注可控核聚变超导材料/磁体的投资机会
智通财经网· 2025-05-28 06:36
Core Viewpoint - The market share of high-temperature superconducting materials is expected to gradually expand due to the ongoing development and application of superconducting cables and controllable nuclear fusion, with ReBCO tape promising significant cost reductions and broad commercial prospects [1][2]. Group 1: Superconducting Materials - Superconducting materials exhibit zero resistance and complete diamagnetism, making them valuable in various applications including power energy, medical equipment, transportation, quantum information computing, defense industry, and scientific research [2]. - Currently, low-temperature superconducting materials account for over 90% of the global superconducting materials market, while high-temperature superconducting materials have limited market application due to technological constraints [2][3]. - The ITER project indicates that superconducting magnets constitute 28% of the total cost, highlighting their critical role in Tokamak devices [2]. Group 2: High-Temperature Superconductors - ReBCO tape is expected to significantly reduce production costs compared to first-generation high-temperature superconductors, showing great potential in the development of superconducting magnet systems operating above 16T@4.2K [1][2]. - High-temperature superconductors can operate at higher temperatures and possess greater thermal inertia, making them more robust and suitable for complex and harsh environments, thus expanding their application range [3]. Group 3: Related Companies and Opportunities - Key companies involved in the nuclear fusion supply chain include Guoguang Electric, Hezhong Intelligent, and Lianchuang Optoelectronics, focusing on various components and systems [4]. - Companies specializing in superconducting magnets include Yongding Co., Dongfang Tantalum, and Xibu Superconductor, which produce high-temperature and low-temperature superconducting materials [4]. - The power supply sector includes companies like Yingjie Electric and Xu Guang Electronics, which provide essential components for nuclear fusion projects [4].
永鼎股份:投资收益助一季报大幅增长,超导、光芯片是未来看点-20250505
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-05-05 10:23
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price not specified [7] Core Views - The company experienced significant profit growth in Q1 2025 due to substantial investment income, with a reported net profit of 290 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 961% [1] - The growth in the optical communication segment and investment income from affiliated companies are key drivers of profitability [1][2] - Future growth is expected to be driven by superconducting materials and optical chips, with ongoing expansion in production capacity [3] Financial Performance Summary - For 2024, the company reported a revenue of 4.11 billion yuan, a decrease of 5% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 61.41 million yuan, an increase of 42% [1][5] - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 877 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.5%, and a net profit of 290 million yuan, primarily due to investment income [1] - The optical communication revenue reached 1.115 billion yuan in 2024, up 36% year-on-year, with a gross margin increase of 3.26 percentage points to 16.6% [2] - The automotive wiring harness revenue decreased by 14% to 1.206 billion yuan, and the power engineering revenue fell by 30% to 1.04 billion yuan [2] Future Growth Drivers - The company is focusing on high-temperature superconducting materials and their applications, with plans to expand production capacity to 5,000 kilometers [3] - In the optical chip sector, the company has established a domestic IDM laser chip factory, achieving significant performance metrics for its products [3] Profit Forecast and Investment Recommendations - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been adjusted upwards, with expected net profits of 365 million yuan, 139 million yuan, and 166 million yuan respectively [4] - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating based on the anticipated growth in superconducting and optical chip businesses [4]
永鼎股份(600105):投资收益助一季报大幅增长,超导、光芯片是未来看点
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-05-05 08:12
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" [7] Core Views - The company reported significant profit growth in Q1 2025, primarily driven by substantial investment income and growth in superconducting and optical chip segments [1][4] - The optical communication segment showed strong revenue growth, while automotive wiring and power engineering revenues declined [2] - Future growth is expected from high-temperature superconducting materials and optical chips, with ongoing capacity expansion and product development [3] Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 4.11 billion yuan, a decrease of 5% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to the parent company was 61.41 million yuan, an increase of 42% [1] - For Q1 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 877 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.5%, and a net profit of 290 million yuan, a significant increase of 961% [1] - The optical communication revenue reached 1.115 billion yuan in 2024, up 36% year-on-year, with a gross margin increase of 3.26 percentage points to 16.6% [2] Business Segment Analysis - Optical communication segment: Revenue growth driven by operator orders and concentrated delivery of optical cable products [2] - Automotive wiring segment: Revenue decreased by 14% to 1.206 billion yuan, impacted by declining sales in the fuel vehicle market [2] - Power engineering segment: Revenue fell by 30% to 1.04 billion yuan due to smaller project scales compared to the previous year [2] - Superconducting and copper conductor segment: Revenue increased by 33% to 586 million yuan, although gross margin decreased by 4.66 percentage points to 10.6% [2] Future Growth Drivers - The company is expanding its high-temperature superconducting wire production capacity to 5,000 kilometers, targeting applications in various fields including nuclear fusion and medical technology [3] - In the optical chip sector, the company has established a rare IDM laser chip factory, achieving industry-leading performance metrics for its products [3] Profit Forecast and Investment Recommendations - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been revised upwards, with expected net profits of 365 million yuan, 139 million yuan, and 166 million yuan respectively [4] - The recommendation to maintain an "Accumulate" rating reflects the anticipated growth in superconducting and optical chip businesses [4]