量子传感技术

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新方法可同时精确测量粒子位置和动量
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-28 22:56
这是量子计算技术向传感技术的巧妙转化,让传感器在量子噪声干扰下也能捕捉微弱信号。团队表示, 这种测量仍处于实验室阶段,但为未来量子传感技术提供了新框架,既可与现有方法互补,也可能催生 全新的应用领域。正如原子钟曾彻底改变导航与电信,极端灵敏的量子增强传感器也可能开辟全新的产 业。 (文章来源:科技日报) 团队用钟表作比喻来解释他们的发现:只有时针的钟表能粗略读出分钟,但具体时刻不准;只有分针的 钟表能精确读分钟,却无法判断小时。同理,他们通过牺牲部分全局信息,将量子测量的精度集中在微 小变化上,实现了对粒子位置和动量的同时高精度测量。这种测量理念就是"模运算"。 团队利用先前为量子纠错计算机开发的技术,首次在实验中验证了这一策略。他们将囚禁离子制备 为"网格态",即量子计算中用于纠错的特殊量子态,通过测量离子的微小振动,实现位置和动量的联合 测量,精度超过传统经典传感器的"标准量子极限"。 澳大利亚和英国科学家团队提出一种新方法,可以同时精确测量粒子的位置和动量,重塑了量子不确定 性,为未来超精密传感技术奠定了基础。新方法的应用领域包括导航、医学和天文学。相关研究成果发 表在最新一期《科学进展》杂志上。 海森 ...
瑞士工程科技公司Qnami研发纳米级量子成像探针,推动量子传感技术商业化 | 瑞士创新100强
Tai Mei Ti A P P· 2025-09-23 08:09
图源Qnami 钛媒体APP注:自2011年以来,瑞士连续13年全球创新指数排名第一,是全球重要的创新策 源地,也是中国首个创新战略伙伴关系国,在创新发展和科技金融领域与中国具有极佳互补 性。 由Venturelab主办的"瑞士创新100强",汇聚了最佳"瑞士制造"的初创及成长期科技创新 企业,是瑞士最具国际影响力的创新生态标杆。自2011年以来,该榜单每年在瑞士全国范围 内评选出100家最具开创性和市场前景的瑞士创新企业和25家最具独角兽潜力的瑞士成长期 企业,覆盖生命科学、工程机械、机器人、信息通信、低碳科技、食品科技等领域。 为了 全方位展示和介绍瑞士最前沿的创新科技,钛媒体APP与Venturelab的中国授权合作方以明 科技(Insight Tech)合作推出《瑞士创新100强》专题,全面展示瑞士先锋科创生态的全 景。 本文为专栏第171期,介绍的Qnami是2022年《瑞士创新100强》上榜企业,其致力于研 发纳米级量子成像探针。 瑞士工程科技公司Qnami成立于2017年,公司致力于研发纳米级量子成像探针。该探针由人造金刚石制 成,能够通过量子传感技术获取物品纳米层面的形态与磁场信号,结合公司开 ...
港科大与比亚迪成立具身智能联合实验室,聚焦机器人技术与智能制造;混合量子系统实现超精密传感丨智能制造日报
创业邦· 2025-07-08 03:23
Group 1 - Samsung Electro-Mechanics has abandoned its plan to build a manufacturing plant in Mexico due to uncertainties surrounding U.S. tariffs and has dissolved its subsidiary in Mexico. The company had invested 4.9 billion KRW in a subsidiary established in Querétaro, Mexico, in 2023, as part of its broader strategy to expand its electric vehicle components business [1]. - A new adjustable quantum sensing technology has been developed by a team from the Niels Bohr Institute at the University of Copenhagen. This hybrid quantum system can achieve higher precision measurements across various applications, including detecting gravitational waves, environmental monitoring, and biomedical diagnostics. This breakthrough marks a new phase in quantum sensing technology [1]. - A joint initiative named "Kyoto Bionic Association" will be established by Murata Manufacturing and Temco to develop humanoid robots entirely manufactured in Japan. The organization aims to create disaster response robots and revive Japan's position in the robotics field [1]. - The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) has signed a cooperation framework agreement with BYD Auto to establish the "HKUST-BYD Embodied Intelligence Joint Laboratory." This lab will focus on cutting-edge research in robotics and intelligent manufacturing, with BYD committing to invest tens of millions of HKD over the coming years to support its operation [1].
混合量子系统实现超精密传感
news flash· 2025-07-06 23:21
Core Insights - A new adjustable quantum sensing technology has been developed by the team at the Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, which represents a significant advancement in quantum sensing capabilities [1] - This hybrid quantum system is expected to enhance measurement precision across various technologies, with applications in detecting gravitational waves, environmental monitoring, and biomedical diagnostics and imaging [1] - The breakthrough marks a new phase for quantum sensing technology, providing solid support for innovations in medical, astronomical, and information fields [1] Summary by Categories Technology Development - The new quantum sensing technology is a hybrid system that allows for higher precision measurements [1] - The research results have been published in the latest issue of the journal Nature, indicating peer recognition and validation of the findings [1] Applications - Potential applications include gravitational wave detection, environmental monitoring, and advancements in biomedical diagnostics and imaging [1] - The technology is poised to drive innovations across multiple sectors, including healthcare, astronomy, and information technology [1]
量子测量:向产业“深水区”迈进
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-19 08:02
Group 1: Quantum Measurement Technology Overview - The Anhui Province Science and Technology Department announced the selection of the Hefei Houdian Quantum Application Demonstration Substation as one of the top ten benchmark demonstration scenarios for 2024, marking it as the world's first 220 kV quantum application demonstration substation [1] - The substation features the world's first current transformer based on quantum precision measurement technology, which is one-tenth the size of traditional devices but offers significantly improved measurement accuracy, showcasing the advantages of quantum technology [1] - Quantum measurement technology has broken the precision limitations of classical measurement, expanding the dimensions of physical information perception and forming a triad with quantum communication and quantum computing [1] Group 2: Development and Applications - China has made significant advancements in quantum measurement technology, achieving breakthroughs in core devices such as atomic clocks, quantum gravimeters, and NV diamond technology, positioning itself as a key player in the international quantum technology competition [1][5] - The domestic quantum measurement technology industry has rapidly developed, with companies emerging and achieving high levels of industrialization, particularly in fields like time, magnetic field, and gravity measurement [6] - Quantum measurement technology has been successfully applied in various fields, including ultra-high voltage power grids and mineral exploration, with notable innovations such as the world's first ±800 kV ultra-high voltage direct current quantum current sensor [6][7] Group 3: Challenges and Future Directions - Despite significant progress, experts indicate that China still has considerable ground to cover compared to advanced countries in several dimensions, including original theoretical research and performance indicators of core instruments [10][12] - The need for deeper foundational research and the cultivation of interdisciplinary talent is emphasized to enhance innovation and address the gaps in quantum measurement technology [12][15] - The quantum measurement market is projected to reach several billion dollars by 2030, highlighting the importance of accelerating technological breakthroughs and achieving successful commercialization [15][16]
超灵敏量子生物传感器能“潜入”细胞读信号
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-26 23:40
Core Insights - The development of a new diamond quantum biosensor by the research team at the University of Chicago aims to track cellular changes and enable early detection of diseases like cancer, representing a cutting-edge research direction in the field [1][2] Group 1: Technology and Innovation - The new biosensor can successfully penetrate cells and is more stable and sensitive than previous versions [1] - The sensor's quantum bits maintain coherence even in small particles that can be absorbed by cells, addressing a long-standing issue in the field [1] - Inspired by quantum dot technology used in QLED TVs, the team applied a special shell to the diamond sensor to enhance its performance by suppressing harmful surface effects [1][2] Group 2: Performance Improvements - The new sensor exhibits a fourfold increase in spin coherence, an 1.8 times increase in fluorescence intensity, and significantly improved charge stability [2] - The protective shell not only safeguards the sensor but also facilitates the transfer of electrons from the diamond to the shell layer, enhancing the sensor's performance by reducing interference with quantum signals [2] Group 3: Interdisciplinary Research - This achievement integrates research from cell biology, quantum science, and materials science, addressing the performance drop of diamond quantum sensors at the nanoscale [2] - The advancements open new avenues for applying quantum sensing technology in biomedical fields [2]
量子传感器提升粒子探测时空精度
news flash· 2025-04-27 22:08
Core Viewpoint - A joint research team from the US, Switzerland, and Venezuela has developed a superconducting micro-line single-photon detector (SMSPD) based on quantum sensing technology, which significantly enhances the precision of time-space tracking in particle physics experiments [1] Group 1 - The SMSPD was tested at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in the US, demonstrating high efficiency in particle detection compared to traditional detectors [1] - The quantum sensor was exposed to high-energy proton beams, electron beams, and π meson beams during testing, showcasing its advanced capabilities [1]