在创新驱动发展战略引领下，我国正着力强化企业科技创新主体地位，推动创新资源向优质企业集聚， 实现科技与产业创新的深度融合。《若干措施》提出，引导民间资本有序参与低空经济基础设施建设， 并在商业航天频率许可、发射审批等环节对民间资本项目一视同仁，优化卫星通信业务准入政策。同 时，加快公布并向民营企业开放国家重大科研基础设施清单，支持有能力的民营企业牵头承担国家重大 技术攻关任务。 "十五五"规划建议将服务业置于更加突出的战略位置，强调推动服务业提质增效，扩大优质消费品和服 务供给，以放宽准入和业态融合为抓手，扩大服务消费和服务业开放。作为服务业的绝对主力，民营企 业的深度参与是服务业高质量发展的关键前提。《若干措施》明确要求清理不合理的服务业准入限制， 严禁在环保、安全、质检等领域违规增设门槛，并特别提出"支持民间资本更多投向工业设计、共性技 术服务、检验检测、质量认证、数字化转型等生产性服务业"。 "十五五"期间，我国还将大力推进全国统一大市场建设，破除要素获取、资质认定、招标投标、政府采 购等环节的隐性壁垒，规范地方政府经济行为，从法律制度层面保障民营企业平等使用生产要素、公平 参与市场竞争、合法权益得到有 ...

1.11月11日(周二)美股盘前，美股三大股指期货涨跌不一。截至发稿，道指期货跌0.07%，标普500指数期货涨0.19%，纳指期货涨0.41%。 | 2.截至发稿，德国DAX指数跌0.02%，英国富时100指数涨0.82%，法国CAC40指数涨0.57%，欧洲斯托克50指数涨0.36%。 | | --- | | 3.截至发稿，WTI原油涨0.70%，报60.55美元/桶。布伦特原油涨0.76%，报64.55美元/桶。 | | | | 市场消息 今天美国部分市场休市。受退伍军人节假期(11月11日)影响，美国债市今日休市一日，美国股市照常交易。美国API和EIA原油库存数据分别推迟至北京时间 11月13日(周四)05:30和11月14日(周五)01:00公布，敬请各位投资者留意。 美国参议院通过临时拨款法案，待众议院表决，政府停摆有望于周三结束。美国政府停摆已创下41天的历史纪录，在参议院通过一项由八名中间派民主党人 支持的临时拨款法案后，停摆有望最早于周三结束。周一，参议院以60比40的投票结果通过了《持续拨款与延期法案》，但该法案仍需共和党控制的众议院 批准。众议院议长迈克.约翰逊表示，他预计该方案将很快 ...

Market Overview - US stock index futures showed mixed performance ahead of the market opening, with Dow futures down 0.07%, S&P 500 futures up 0.19%, and Nasdaq futures up 0.41% [1] - European indices also displayed varied results, with Germany's DAX down 0.02%, UK's FTSE 100 up 0.82%, France's CAC40 up 0.57%, and the Euro Stoxx 50 up 0.36% [2] - WTI crude oil rose by 0.70% to $60.55 per barrel, while Brent crude increased by 0.76% to $64.55 per barrel [2] Government and Economic Policies - The US Senate passed a temporary funding bill, which is expected to end the government shutdown that has lasted for 41 days, pending approval from the House of Representatives [3] - The passage of the bill is anticipated to lead to the release of delayed economic reports, including September's employment data and key inflation reports for October [4] Corporate Earnings and Performance - Sea Limited reported Q3 revenue of $5.99 billion, exceeding Wall Street's expectation of $5.65 billion, driven by strong performance from its e-commerce platform Shopee [9] - Vodafone's total revenue for the first half of the 2026 fiscal year grew by 7.3% to €19.61 billion, with service revenue in Germany increasing by 8.1% [10] - AST SpaceMobile's Q3 revenue was $14.73 million, falling short of expectations, with a net loss of $123 million [11] - SoftBank's Q2 profit surged to ¥2.5 trillion ($162 billion), significantly exceeding analyst expectations, aided by the sale of its Nvidia shares for $5.8 billion [12] - Sony's Q2 revenue reached ¥3.108 trillion, up 5% year-over-year, leading to an upward revision of its annual profit forecast [13] - Gemini's first earnings report post-IPO revealed a larger-than-expected loss, with Q3 revenue of $50.6 million [14] - CoreWeave adjusted its fiscal year revenue guidance downward due to delays in data center construction, projecting sales between $5.05 billion and $5.15 billion for 2025 [15] - Occidental Petroleum's Q3 profit exceeded expectations, driven by increased production despite a decline in oil prices [16] - Yalla Technology's Q3 revenue was $89.6 million, slightly above market expectations, but the number of paying users decreased by 9.7% [17] - Tesla is preparing to expand its Texas Gigafactory to produce 10 million units of its humanoid robot, Optimus, by 2027 [18]

Group 1: Storage Chip Market Dynamics - The storage chip sector experienced a significant decline, with leading stock Xiangnong Xinchuan dropping nearly 10% at the close, despite earlier reaching a record high market value of over 950 billion yuan [1][3] - Xiangnong Xinchuan's stock had previously surged, with increases of approximately 25% in August, 117% in September, and over 45% in October, resulting in a cumulative rise of over 420% since August [1] Group 2: Space Computing Developments - The importance of computing power as a foundational infrastructure is increasingly recognized, with major tech companies investing in space computing, aiming for transformative advancements [4] - Notable developments include NVIDIA successfully sending its H100 GPU to space for testing, and Elon Musk's plans to expand Starlink V3 satellite capabilities to establish a space data center [4][5] - Domestic advancements in space computing are highlighted by the completion of the initial network of the "Three-Body Computing Constellation," which has deployed 12 satellites with a total computing power of 5 petaflops and 30 terabytes of storage [4][5] Group 3: Beneficiary Companies in Space Computing - Companies such as Putian Technology, Holoway, Shanghai Hantong, and Zhenlei Technology are expected to benefit from the advancements in space computing [7] - Putian Technology is significantly involved in the "Three-Body Computing Constellation" project, while Holoway is a key player in satellite measurement [7] - A total of 18 stocks are identified with projected net profit growth exceeding 20% for the next year and 2027, with some companies like Xinke Mobile-U and Xice Testing expected to see over 100% growth [7][8]

Core Insights - AST SpaceMobile reported Q3 2025 revenue of $14.73 million, missing expectations by $7.31 million, with a loss per share of $0.45 compared to a loss of $1.10 in the same period last year [1] - The company reaffirmed its revenue guidance for the second half of 2025, estimating between $50 million to $75 million [1] - The CFO indicated that adjusted operating expenses for Q4 2025 are expected to be around $60 million, with capital expenditures projected to increase slightly to between $275 million and $325 million [1] Financial Performance - Q3 net loss attributable to shareholders was $123 million, an improvement from a loss of $172 million in the same quarter last year [1] - Non-GAAP adjusted operating expenses for Q3 were $67.7 million, up from $51.7 million in Q2 [1] - The company holds a total cash and liquid assets of $3.2 billion, including cash equivalents and available funds under ATM facilities [2] Business Development - AST SpaceMobile has secured over $1 billion in contract revenue commitments and finalized agreements with major global operators, indicating strong market demand as the company advances its commercial service rollout [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the release of the "Several Measures to Further Promote the Development of Private Investment," which includes 13 key support measures aimed at expanding market access, promoting fair competition, strengthening resource support, and optimizing investment and financing services for private enterprises [1][5]. Group 1: Expansion of Market Access - The measures aim to broaden the investment scope for private capital, including support for private enterprises to invest in major projects such as railways and nuclear power, as well as new urban infrastructure projects and emerging sectors like low-altitude economy and commercial aerospace [5][6]. - Special feasibility studies are required for private capital participation in projects needing national approval, ensuring that private investment can be effectively integrated into traditionally state-dominated sectors [6][7]. Group 2: Removal of Hidden Barriers - The measures focus on eliminating unreasonable entry restrictions for service industry operators and prohibiting the imposition of additional conditions on private enterprises in bidding processes [8][9]. - There is a commitment to protect the legal rights of private enterprises in network infrastructure operations, ensuring fair competition and reducing transaction costs for private firms [8][9]. Group 3: Increased Policy Support - A series of initiatives are outlined to support private enterprises, including leading national major technology research tasks, increasing government procurement support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and facilitating the construction of major pilot platforms [11][12]. - The measures specify that for engineering procurement projects exceeding 4 million yuan, at least 40% of the budget should be reserved for SMEs, with encouragement for local governments to increase this proportion [12][13]. - The government plans to allocate 500 billion yuan in new policy financial tools to support important industry projects, with a significant portion directed towards private investment [13].

Core Viewpoint - Apple's satellite communication project has evolved from an aggressive plan to bypass carriers to a cautious and technically complex mobile service expansion plan through orbital satellites, aiming for global coverage [2][5]. Group 1: Project Development - Apple has been working on satellite communication for nearly a decade, hiring two senior satellite engineers from Alphabet to explore extraterrestrial communication [2]. - The introduction of the satellite emergency SOS feature in the iPhone 14 series in 2022 marked a strategic move rather than a mere innovation, allowing users to contact emergency services without cellular or Wi-Fi coverage [2][5]. - The satellite connection team, led by Mike Trella, coordinates the technology, which currently relies on Globalstar's satellite constellation [2][4]. Group 2: Partnership and Challenges - Globalstar's network, although outdated and small, has been deemed stable enough for Apple's initial products, and Apple has co-invested in upgrading this network [4][8]. - There is uncertainty in the partnership due to Globalstar's interest in selling, with SpaceX being a potential buyer [4]. - Internal debates at Apple have revolved around whether the company should act as a network operator, with some executives believing that Apple's strengths lie in hardware and software integration rather than competing with carriers [4]. Group 3: Future Strategies - Apple views space connectivity as a long-term strategy, aiming to build internal expertise and shape the future of non-terrestrial networks [5]. - The company is developing new satellite features, including an API framework for third-party developers and satellite-based navigation for Apple Maps [5]. - Upcoming iPhone models are expected to support 5G NTN, allowing for satellite backhaul transmission and continuous coverage [8]. Group 4: Service Model and Market Position - Currently, Apple's satellite features are offered for free to enhance the iPhone's value proposition and foster user loyalty [8]. - Future enhancements may adopt a dual-layer model, with basic emergency services remaining free while advanced connectivity services could require a subscription [8]. - The potential acquisition of Globalstar by SpaceX could lead to richer data transmission capabilities, including limited voice or video functions, which Apple has avoided so far [8].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Comtech reported a significant improvement in operating cash flow, achieving $11.4 million in Q4 2025, up from $2.3 million in Q3 2025, marking the first positive cash flow since fiscal 2023 [4][39] - The company ended the fiscal year with $47 million in liquidity, a notable increase from $27 million in March 2025, reflecting improved operational cash flow and better terms with lenders [5] - Adjusted EBITDA improved sequentially from a negative $30.8 million in Q1 to positive $13.3 million in Q4 2025, indicating a turnaround in financial performance [9][38] - Consolidated net sales for fiscal 2025 were $499.5 million, down from $540.4 million in fiscal 2024, primarily due to the wind down of legacy contracts [30][31] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Satellite and Space Communications segment generated over $20 million in operating cash flow in Q4 2025, a significant improvement from negative cash flow in previous quarters [19][20] - The Allerium segment saw adjusted EBITDA grow 37% to $13.7 million in Q4 2025, driven by higher net sales and gross profit from emergency communication solutions [23][24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Comtech's funded backlog as of July 31, 2025, was $672.1 million, down from $798.9 million a year earlier, reflecting a decrease in net bookings impacted by a debooking in Q3 2025 [35] - The company secured a multi-year contract extension valued over $130 million from its largest customer, reinforcing its position in the emergency communication market [24][48] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Comtech is focused on optimizing cash flow rather than just revenue growth, which is expected to strengthen its financial position and operational efficiency [13][14] - The company has implemented a series of transformation initiatives aimed at improving corporate governance, executive leadership, and operational efficiency [11][12][15] - The Allerium segment is expanding its product offerings and has opened a new innovation lab to drive next-generation R&D in public safety technology [25][27] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's improved financial health and operational performance, highlighting a cultural shift towards accountability and cash flow optimization [4][16] - The company anticipates continued improvements in fiscal 2026, despite potential impacts from the U.S. government shutdown and the phase-out of low-margin contracts [44][45] Other Important Information - Comtech has made significant progress in remediating material weaknesses in internal controls, which has led to improved reporting and operational processes [10] - The company has amended its credit facilities to enhance financial flexibility, including a $35 million incremental subordinated loan [40][42] Q&A Session Summary Question: Regarding the $130 million carrier contract, can you help model some of the economics? - Management confirmed it is a long-term commitment with a major customer, providing a foundation for future growth [48][49] Question: How should we think about the quarterly cadence through fiscal 2026? - Management indicated that while they do not provide guidance, they expect business to improve throughout fiscal 2026 [50] Question: Can you elaborate on the book-to-bill ratio improvement? - Management noted that the recent large contract award contributed to the improvement, and they are optimistic about international market success [51] Question: What is the status of the EDIM certification? - Management confirmed that the program is progressing well, with expectations to begin the certification process before year-end [52][53]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has introduced a series of measures to stimulate private investment, particularly in infrastructure projects, signaling a significant policy shift to enhance the role of private capital in various sectors [1][4]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The government has released 13 targeted policy measures aimed at promoting private investment, focusing on expanding access, addressing bottlenecks, and strengthening support [1]. - Specific measures include allowing private capital to participate in sectors traditionally dominated by state-owned enterprises, such as railways and nuclear power, with a minimum shareholding requirement of 10% [4][5]. - The measures also emphasize the need for feasibility studies to assess private capital participation in projects requiring state approval [4]. Group 2: Sectoral Focus - The policies encourage private investment in low-altitude economy infrastructure, satellite communication, and various service industries by removing unreasonable entry barriers [7]. - The government aims to enhance the participation of private capital in urban infrastructure projects, particularly in smaller cities with profit potential [4][6]. Group 3: Financial Support - The government plans to increase central budget investments in qualifying private projects and utilize new policy financial tools to support key sectors [8][9]. - A total of 500 billion yuan in new policy financial tools has been allocated to support over 2,300 projects, with a total investment of approximately 7 trillion yuan, focusing on digital economy and urban renewal [9]. Group 4: Economic Impact - The measures are expected to boost private investment, which is seen as a crucial indicator of economic vitality and stability, contributing to employment and overall economic growth [9]. - The government emphasizes the importance of ongoing communication with private enterprises to address their concerns and facilitate a healthy development of the private economy [9].

Core Viewpoint - The satellite ETF (159206) has seen significant growth, with a 2.53% increase and notable performance from constituent stocks, indicating a strong interest in the commercial space and satellite communication sectors [3][6]. Fund Performance - The satellite ETF has experienced continuous net inflows over the past week, with a peak single-day net inflow of 72.09 million yuan, totaling 175 million yuan in net inflows, averaging 25.01 million yuan per day [3]. Stock Performance - Key stocks within the satellite ETF include: - Aerospace Hongtu (688066) up 10.81% at 27.79 yuan - Zhenlei Technology (688270) up 8.56% at 67.22 yuan - Aerospace Electronics (600879) up 7.57% at 11.79 yuan - Other notable stocks include Zhongke Xingtou, Guoguang Electric, and China Satellite, all showing positive growth [4]. Industry Developments - On November 2, NVIDIA launched the first H100 GPU into space, establishing the first orbital data center, which utilizes solar energy and reduces carbon emissions by 90%, addressing resource shortages on Earth [5]. - Elon Musk stated that the advent of the Starship opens pathways for large-scale deployment of solar-powered AI satellites, aiming for an annual deployment of 1 terawatt of AI computing power [5]. - By May 2025, China plans to initiate the networking phase of its first space computing satellite constellation, with a goal of launching at least 100 satellites by 2026 and a total of no less than 1,000 satellites by 2030 [5]. Market Outlook - Huaxi Securities believes that the low-cost, resource-rich, and expansive nature of space computing presents a stable long-term profit model for commercial aerospace, transitioning from "ground-based computing" to "space-based computing" [5]. - The satellite ETF focuses on commercial aerospace and satellite communication, particularly favoring satellite manufacturing, which is expected to thrive under the "strong aerospace nation" backdrop [6][7].