长江商报消息 ●长江商报记者 沈右荣 在中国传统零售商业深度调整之际，叶国富成为备受关注的焦点。 这名中专肄业从湖北十堰走出的年轻人，从不起眼的"十元店"起家，10年间，创造了让人意想不到的商业奇迹。 2024年10月，叶国富以255亿元财富位列《2024年·胡润百富榜》第185位。 叶国富创立的名创优品（09896.HK，MNSO），在美国、中国香港两地上市，市值达400多亿元。截至2024年 末，名创优品全球线下门店达7504家，当年盈利超过26亿元，且连续三年高速增长。 公开消息称，叶国富正在兑现诺言，分拆TOP TOY去港股上市。在分析人士看来，业绩及市场快速增长的TOP TOY寻求上市，是叶国富想抢泡泡玛特、布鲁可的生意。 豪掷62.7亿元入股商超巨头永辉超市（601933.SH），这被看作是叶国富的一场资本豪赌。 草根逆袭，从十元店到掌舵千亿零售帝国，叶国富用20年时间重构了中国零售的底层逻辑，被认为是中国商业颠 覆者。名创优品的全球化、TOP TOY的潮玩革命、永辉超市的破局之战，争议之中，等待叶国富的挑战一个接一 个，他能成功吗？ 极致性价比支撑全球7504家店 当零售业纷纷推进产业转型升级、 ...

Group 1: Power Equipment Exports - In January-February 2025, inverter exports met expectations, with good year-on-year growth in Asia [3] - Transformer exports showed rapid year-on-year growth in Asia, Europe, North America, and South America [3] - The export of electric meters performed well in Africa and South America, while high-voltage switch exports also saw significant year-on-year growth in Europe, North America, and South America [3] - The power equipment export sector shows a degree of sustainability, and current valuations of related stocks are low, suggesting a medium to long-term investment opportunity [3] Group 2: Internet Media Sector - Zhi Zi Cheng Technology reported a revenue of 5.092 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 53.9%, driven by strong performance in its social business [4] - The company achieved a gross profit of 2.608 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 51.2%, reflecting a slight year-on-year decline of 0.9 percentage points [4] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 480 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.3%, but a 36% increase when excluding one-time investment income from the acquisition of Lan Cheng Brothers [4] Group 3: Real Estate Sector - Huafa Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 59.99 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 16.8% [5] - The gross margin for real estate development was 14.3%, down 3.67 percentage points year-on-year [5] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 950 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 48.2%, primarily due to decreased gross margins and asset impairments [5] Group 4: Vanadium Industry - The installation of vanadium batteries is expected to see significant growth, with multiple all-vanadium flow battery projects recently starting bidding processes [6] - Projects include a 100MW/400MWh design and construction contract for various locations, indicating a robust demand for vanadium in energy storage [6] - The overall installation capacity of all-vanadium flow batteries is projected to maintain high growth in 2025 [6] Group 5: Agricultural Sector - Muyuan Foods reported a revenue of 137.947 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 24.43% [7] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 17.881 billion yuan, a significant turnaround from a loss of 4.263 billion yuan in the previous year [7] - In Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 41.172 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 47.61%, with a net profit of 7.4 billion yuan [7] Group 6: Retail Sector - Miniso reported a revenue of 16.99 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 22.8% [8] - The adjusted net profit was 2.72 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 15.4% [8] - The company has focused on enhancing inventory management and optimizing store stocking accuracy, while also improving operational efficiency overseas [8] Group 7: Health Supplements Sector - Tongchen Beijian reported a revenue of 6.838 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 27.3% [9] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 653 million yuan, down 62.62% year-on-year [9] - In Q4 2024, the company recorded a revenue of 1.105 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 31.99%, with a net loss of 216 million yuan [9]

名创优品，全线「爆改」 近期热点不断的名创优品，公布了截至2024年12月31日的年度业绩公告。 根据公告，名创优品2024年全年收入达到人民币169.94亿元，同比增长22.8%；全年毛利为人民币76.37亿元，同比增长34.0%；毛利率全年为44.9%，创历 史新高。 尽管业绩增幅不小，但名创优品决定在2025年放缓开店节奏，名创优品CFO张靖京在业绩电话会上表示："2025年门店增加的数量预计会略少于2024年， 主要是因为我们自己的经营节奏。门店不能只看数量，更要看质量和结构，希望更多增长来自于同店销售。" 这其中的问题是存量门店的销售下滑，也是名创优品在2025年着重去解决的问题。 另外，在完成收购永辉超市29.4%股权后，名创优品要在销售、产品品类、毛利等方面对永辉进行改造，伴随的是更多的裁员和关店，这家企业或许在短 期内将迎来"动荡期"。 "拯救"同店 2024年，名创优品的门店总数为7780家，全年净新开1219家门店。其中，名创优品门店数量为7504家，全年净新开1091家门店。 这其中，中国内地的门店数量增加了460家，达到4386家，其中99%为合伙人门店，直营门店仅仅增加了1家。 按照 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Miniso (9896.HK) is not explicitly stated in the provided documents, but the report indicates a positive outlook based on performance metrics and future projections. Core Insights - Miniso achieved a revenue of RMB 16.994 billion in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 22.8%, with an adjusted net profit of RMB 2.721 billion, up 15.4% year-on-year, and an adjusted net profit margin of 16.0% [1][2] - The company has completed the acquisition of 29.4% of Yonghui Superstores, which is expected to impact financial results starting from Q2 2025 [4][5] - The report highlights strong growth in both domestic and international markets, with overseas revenue increasing by 41.9% [2] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, Miniso's gross margin reached 44.9%, an increase of 3.7 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to a higher proportion of overseas direct sales and increased contributions from high-margin products [3] - The total expenses for 2024 were RMB 4.366 billion, a 52% increase, driven by a 100% year-on-year growth in direct store revenue [3][6] Store Expansion - As of December 31, 2024, Miniso had 4,386 stores in mainland China, with a net increase of 460 stores, and 3,118 overseas stores, with a net increase of 631 stores [2] - The total global store count increased by over 1,200, surpassing initial expectations and setting a milestone of over 3,000 overseas stores [2] Future Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 are RMB 21.174 billion, RMB 26.040 billion, and RMB 31.583 billion, reflecting growth rates of 25%, 23%, and 21% respectively [5][6] - Expected net profits for the same period are RMB 3.020 billion, RMB 3.801 billion, and RMB 4.620 billion, with growth rates of 15%, 26%, and 22% respectively [5][6]

Group 1: Miniso's Global Expansion - Miniso has surpassed 3,000 overseas stores, marking a significant milestone in its global expansion strategy [2] - The company reported a total revenue of 17 billion RMB for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 23%, with a gross margin of 44.9% [2] - Overseas revenue grew by 42% to 6.7 billion RMB, contributing nearly 40% to the total revenue [2] Group 2: Anta's Financial Performance - Anta Sports achieved a record revenue of 70.8 billion RMB in 2024, a 13.6% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 15.6 billion RMB, up 52% [4] - The company has over 10,000 stores operating under the Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) model, with DTC accounting for over 80% of its operations [5] - Anta's overseas expansion focuses on Southeast Asia, with partnerships in Singapore and Malaysia [5] Group 3: Nike's Declining Performance - Nike reported a revenue decline of 9% to 11.3 billion USD in Q3 of FY2025, with net profit down 32% to 800 million USD [6] - The Greater China market saw a significant revenue drop of 17% to 1.7 billion USD, indicating a slowdown compared to competitors like Adidas [7] - Nike's new CEO is implementing a revitalization strategy focused on sports rather than fashion, aiming to improve inventory management and customer engagement [6][7] Group 4: Pop Mart's Artist IP Revenue Growth - Pop Mart's artist IP revenue increased by 70.4% from 2.16 billion RMB in H1 2023 to 3.69 billion RMB in H1 2024, with artist IP accounting for 81% of total revenue [9] - The Labubu series, a popular IP, was featured in a pop-up store at Harrods, highlighting the brand's international marketing efforts [9] Group 5: Starbucks' Collaboration with Snoopy - Starbucks China launched its first collaboration with Snoopy, introducing limited edition drinks and merchandise [12] - The collaboration includes exclusive products like plush toys and themed merchandise, enhancing customer engagement [12] Group 6: Three Squirrels' Entry into Beverage Market - Three Squirrels announced its entry into the beverage sector, launching 60 products with a focus on low pricing to disrupt traditional pricing models [20] Group 7: Shanghai Jahwa's Financial Struggles - Shanghai Jahwa reported a net loss of 800 million RMB for 2024, with total revenue declining by 13.93% to 5.68 billion RMB [21] - The significant loss was attributed to goodwill impairment and increased competition in the baby and child care segment [21] Group 8: Xtep's Leadership Change - Xtep International appointed a new CFO, Ding Lizhi, who is the daughter of the company's founder, indicating a potential shift in leadership strategy [22]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Miniso (9896.HK) is not explicitly stated in the provided documents, but the report indicates a positive outlook based on performance metrics and future projections. Core Insights - Miniso achieved a revenue of 16.994 billion RMB in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 22.8%, with an adjusted net profit of 2.721 billion RMB, up 15.4% year-on-year, and an adjusted net profit margin of 16.0% [1][3] - The company has completed the acquisition of 29.4% of Yonghui Supermarket, which is expected to impact financial results starting from Q2 2025 [4][5] - The report highlights strong growth in both domestic and international markets, with a significant increase in overseas revenue, which accounted for 41.7% of brand revenue in 2024, up from 35.9% in 2023 [2][3] Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, Miniso's gross margin reached 44.9%, an increase of 3.7 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to a higher proportion of overseas direct sales and increased contributions from high-margin products [3] - The total expenses for 2024 were 4.366 billion RMB, a 52% increase year-on-year, driven by a 100% increase in revenue from direct stores [3][6] - The company plans to distribute a final dividend of 740 million RMB, approximately 50% of the adjusted net profit for the second half of 2024 [1] Future Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected at 21.174 billion RMB, 26.040 billion RMB, and 31.583 billion RMB, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 25%, 23%, and 21% [5][6] - The expected net profit for 2025 is 3.020 billion RMB, reflecting a 15% increase, with further growth anticipated in subsequent years [5][6] - The report anticipates that the acquisition of Yonghui will lead to synergies in brand development, supply chain upgrades, and product enhancement [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the accelerating globalization of Chinese enterprises, highlighting their growing influence in the global market and the challenges they face in international expansion [3][6]. Group 1: Global Expansion of Chinese Enterprises - Chinese companies are increasingly becoming significant players in global business, with examples such as Mixue Ice City surpassing McDonald's and Starbucks to become the largest chain restaurant globally [4] - BYD has overtaken Tesla to become the world's largest manufacturer of pure electric vehicles [5] - Miniso's flagship store in New York achieved over one million in daily sales, showcasing the potential of Chinese brands abroad [6] Group 2: Challenges Faced by Chinese Companies - The article discusses various challenges encountered by Chinese companies during their international ventures, including hidden costs in local land policies and cultural conflicts leading to high turnover of overseas executives [6] - New regulations, such as the EU's carbon emission laws, pose risks that could jeopardize years of overseas planning [6] Group 3: Importance of Leadership in Globalization - Successful international expansion requires experienced leaders, referred to as "navigators," who can guide companies through the complexities of foreign markets [7] - The article outlines the need for a significant number of skilled leaders and managers to support the globalization of Chinese enterprises, including hundreds of leaders for Fortune 500 companies and millions of mid-level and grassroots managers [9] Group 4: Training and Development for Global Leaders - To support Chinese companies in their international endeavors, a "Navigator Training Program" has been established to cultivate leaders with global perspectives and practical skills [12] - The program focuses on a comprehensive curriculum covering all aspects of international business, from strategy formulation to operational execution, aiming to reduce risks and enhance decision-making capabilities [12][16] - The training includes real-world case studies and practical exercises to ensure that participants can apply their learning effectively [12][13] Group 5: Course Details and Structure - The Navigator Training Program spans four months, with a focus on intensive learning and practical application, including a field trip to Southeast Asia [19] - The program is designed for company founders, executives, and managers involved in international operations, with limited enrollment to ensure personalized attention [19]

《提振消费专项行动方案》要点梳理如下： 昨天，发生了哪些财经大事？ 提振消费！国家出台重磅方案 近日，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《提振消费专项行动方案》，并发出通知，要求各地 区各部门结合实际认真贯彻落实。 城乡居民增收促进行动 促进工资性收入合理增长。实施重点领域、重点行业、城乡基层和中小微企业就业支持计划。延 续实施失业保险稳岗返还政策。健全最低工资标准调整机制，科学合理提高最低工资标准。加大 重点工程项目和中小型农业农村基础设施建设领域以工代赈实施力度，扩大劳务报酬发放规模。 拓宽财产性收入渠道。多措并举稳住股市，加强战略性力量储备和稳市机制建设，加快打通商业 保险资金、全国社会保障基金、基本养老保险基金、企（职）业年金基金等中长期资金入市堵 点，强化央企国企控股上市公司市值管理，依法严厉打击资本市场财务造假和上市公司股东违规 减持等行为。多措并举促进农民增收。健全种粮农民收益保障机制和土地增值收益分配机制，探 索通过出租、入股、合作等方式盘活利用农户合法拥有的住房。培育新型农业经营主体，因地制 宜发展庭院经济、林下经济、民宿经济，落实农机报废更新补贴政策，强化产业联农带农。扎实 解决拖欠账款问题 ...

汽车促销从新年第一天开始，理想、小鹏、零跑各推出上万元补贴。 1 月 2 日，理想汽车官方发布车置换补贴兜底权益，在 2025 年 3 月底之前定购并交付，符合 "购车 发票所在地未推出地方置换补贴" 或 "购车发票所在地推出地方置换补贴，用户不符合地方置换补 贴条件"，可以享受理想汽车 1.5 万元 / 台的现金补贴。1 月 1 日，小鹏汽车推出一万元的新春红包 和 888 度电卡活动，覆盖部分车型。同日，零跑汽车根据不同车型推出 5000-15000 元不等的现金 红包。蔚来、极氪等车企也推出不同程度的补贴政策。 特斯拉 Model Y 有望继续蝉联全球最畅销汽车。 1 月 1 日，特斯拉在一篇 2024 年终总结中表示，目前特斯拉的全球保有量已经突破 700 万辆，其 中 Model Y 占据了很大一部分。在 2023 年创下全球销量 122 万辆的纪录之后，2024 年特斯拉有望 继续蝉联全球最畅销的汽车。此前有消息称，新款 Model Y 将在今年 1 月在中国大规模生产，车 型代号为 "Juniper"。 小米汽车 2025 年交付目标是 30 万辆。 1 月 1 日，小米汽车官方宣布，小米汽车 ...

以下文章来源于明亮公司 ，作者主编24小时在线 明亮公司 . 追踪新商业、好公司，提供一手情报与领先认知。 作者：MD 出品：明亮公司 名创优品（MNSO.US；9896.HK）近期在收购、出海和门店升级等方面的动作不断引起市场的关注。 29日，在名创优品"2024全球品牌战略升级成果发布会"上，公司创始人、董事长叶国富表示，名创优品全新要做 "全球IP联名集合店"，并 与公司高管一起分享了名创优品对于目前零售行业趋势、出海、门店、IP产品等主题的观点和实践 。 目前，名创优品门店数已超过7000家。根据公司今年上半年财报演示文稿，2024年-2028年，名创优品每年净新增门店数将达900-1100家； 期间营收年复合增长率超过20%；2028年IP产品销售占比超过50%。 "名创优品能走向全球， 最核心的原因是开创了全球IP联名集合店这一新的商业模式 。我们与全球150多个知名IP合作，设计出极具兴趣消 费价值的产品，并在全球进行本地化经营，靠这种创新模式走向世界。"叶国富说。 谈出海：资源「无限倾斜」，产品、供应链本地化 围绕中国企业"出海"的实践经验，叶国富总结出了几个关键点： 一是创始人要有全球化的视 ...