Core Insights - The Second SINOMA Cement Green & Intelligent Summit was held in Nanjing, focusing on green and low-carbon development, digital design, and intelligent management, with over 400 representatives from 34 countries participating [1][2][11]. Group 1: Company Initiatives - China National Building Materials Group (CNBM) emphasized its commitment to "Better Materials Better World" and aims to serve the industry with high-quality innovations, establishing the summit as a regular platform for global cement enterprises [4][5]. - SINOMA International Engineering Co., Ltd. has been instrumental in enhancing cooperation between China and South Africa since 2006, showcasing its expertise and inviting international businesses to invest in South Africa [6]. - SINOMA International has contributed significantly to Ethiopia's cement industry by promoting local production and job creation, encouraging further investment in the sector [7]. Group 2: Conference Highlights - The summit featured two sub-forums on "Green Low-Carbon" and "Digital Intelligence," with 29 invited reports and special technical lectures delivered across six sessions [10]. - The event served as a platform for enhancing communication, building trust, and strengthening cooperation among enterprises in the global green and intelligent building materials industry [11][12]. - SINOMA International aims to create a data-driven green and intelligent technology and service system to promote sustainable development in the global cement industry [10].

Group 1 - FLSmidth appointed Julian Soles as President of Mining Products Business Line starting from May 1, 2025, and Toni Laaksonen as President of Mining Service Business Line starting from June 1, 2025 [1] - The company is a full flowsheet technology and service supplier to the global mining and cement industries [2] - FLSmidth aims to achieve zero emissions in mining and cement by 2030 as part of its sustainability ambition, MissionZero [2]

Core Insights - FLSmidth has raised its financial guidance for the full year 2025 due to strong performance in the Mining business in Q1 2025 [1] - The Adjusted EBITA margin for the Mining business is now expected to be between 14.0% and 14.5%, an increase from the previous range of 13.5% to 14.0% [1][4] - The overall Adjusted EBITA margin for the Group is now projected to be between 13.0% and 13.5%, up from 12.5% to 13.0% [2][4] Financial Guidance - The financial guidance for 2025 reflects ongoing business simplification, transformation efforts, and improvements in the Mining business, along with strategic initiatives in the Cement business [3] - Revenue expectations for the Mining segment are approximately DKK 15.0 billion, while Cement revenue is expected to be around DKK 4.0 billion, leading to a consolidated Group revenue of about DKK 19.0 billion [4] - The Adjusted EBITA margin for the Cement business is expected to remain between 9.0% and 9.5%, unchanged from previous guidance [4] Market Outlook - The Mining Service business is expected to see stable and active market demand, while the Mining Products business is anticipated to remain soft compared to 2024 [5] - The short-term outlook for the cement industry is affected by macroeconomic uncertainty, and revenue guidance reflects the divestment of the MAAG business completed in 2024 [6] Cost Considerations - The guidance for the Adjusted EBITA margin excludes transformation and separation costs of approximately DKK 200 million for the Mining business and around DKK 50 million for the Cement business for the full year 2025 [5][7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the recent trends in financing and mergers in the Chinese cement industry, focusing on green development and international expansion [10][25]. - Since 2021, there have been limited financing events in the domestic cement industry, with three notable cases involving companies like Hubei Phosphor Long New Materials and Zhejiang Tianzao Environmental Protection Technology [1][4][5]. - The financing events reflect a growing emphasis on green technologies and recycling within the cement sector, driven by stricter environmental regulations and the need for sustainable practices [2][10]. Group 2 - The article outlines a trend towards increased internationalization in the cement industry, with companies like Jidong Cement making strategic acquisitions to expand into overseas markets, particularly in Africa [7][10]. - The average merger and acquisition (M&A) transaction value in the cement industry ranges from 200 million to 2 billion yuan, with significant deals like Tianshan Materials' acquisition of China United Cement Group for 98.142 billion yuan [14][20]. - The frequency of mergers and acquisitions has increased, with Jidong Cement being the most active participant in the sector, indicating a consolidation trend aimed at enhancing market competitiveness [20][23]. Group 3 - The financing and M&A activities in the cement industry are characterized by a focus on green and low-carbon initiatives, as well as a recovery of investor confidence despite market challenges [10][25]. - The article notes that the number of overseas M&A events has been limited but is showing signs of growth, with two notable transactions expected in 2024 [18][20]. - The overall trend indicates that the cement industry is maturing, with a shift towards horizontal acquisitions to expand scale and improve operational efficiency [25].

Equity Research Report Shangfeng Cement (000672 CH) Near-Term Recovery Sustained, Strategic Chains to Retain Growth | Analyst | FANG Yanhe | | --- | --- | | SAC No. S0570517080007 | fangyanhe@htsc.com | | SFC No. BPW811 | +(86) 755 2266 0892 | | Analyst | HUANG Ying | | SAC No. S0570522030002 | huangying018854@htsc.com | SFC No. BSH293 +(86) 21 2897 2228 | Huatai Research | Annual Results Review | Rating (Maintain): | BUY | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 13 May 2025 │ China (Mainland) | Cement | Target price ( ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported an adjusted EBITDA of $40 million, reflecting a 3.2% decrease in pesos, translating to $36 per ton [9][20] - Net profit attributable to owners of the company totaled ARS 21.5 billion, down from ARS 79 billion in the first quarter of 2024, primarily due to lower financial results [23] - The net debt increased sequentially to ARS 187 million, with a debt to EBITDA ratio of 0.96x, slightly up from 0.89x at the end of 2024 [24][25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Cement segment experienced a 10.9% revenue drop despite an 8.9% year-over-year increase in volumes, attributed to a softer pricing environment [14] - Concrete revenues declined by 1.4% despite a 22.8% increase in volumes, impacted by competitive pricing pressures [14] - The Aggregates segment saw a 14.2% revenue decline despite a 29% increase in sales volumes, affected by pricing dynamics and a lower average price due to the sales mix [15][22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Cement consumption showed signs of improvement, with April figures indicating a 28% year-over-year increase and a 14% sequential increase [12][8] - The Argentine economy is projected to grow approximately 5% in 2025, following a 1.7% contraction in 2024, which is expected to benefit the construction sector [11][7] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company remains focused on driving efficiency and controlling costs to protect profitability while delivering quality products and services [29] - The management expressed optimism about the recovery of the industry, indicating that the stabilization plans and easing of capital controls could unlock investment projects [28] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that the industry is in the early stages of recovery, with expectations for a more sustained recovery in the coming quarters [27][28] - The company is optimistic about the potential for increased cement demand driven by infrastructure projects and a recovering housing market [48] Other Important Information - The company invested ARS 11.1 billion in capital expenditures during the quarter, primarily for the final stage of the 25-kilogram bag projects [24] - SG&A expenses decreased by 7.8%, mainly due to lower marketing and IT expenditures [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Competitive dynamics and market share - Management indicated that market share dynamics are consistent with their strategy, and climate issues impacted different regions [32] Question: Pricing power and cement volume expectations - Management expects pricing to remain around $115 per ton and maintains expectations for double-digit growth in cement volumes for 2025 [40][42] Question: Volume outlook and project demand - Management noted positive forecasts for cement demand, with many tenders moving forward for projects expected to start in the second semester [48]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Argentine economy is projected to grow approximately 5% in 2025, following a contraction of 1.7% in 2024, which positively impacts the construction sector [6][11] - The company reported an adjusted EBITDA of $40 million, reflecting a 3.2% decrease in pesos, translating to $36 per ton [8][19] - Net profit attributable to owners of the company totaled ARS 21.5 billion, down from ARS 79 billion in Q1 2024, primarily due to lower financial results [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Cement segment experienced a 10.9% revenue drop despite an 8.9% year-over-year increase in volumes, attributed to a softer pricing environment [14] - Concrete revenues declined by 1.4%, with a 22.8% increase in volumes offset by price pressures [14] - The Aggregates segment saw a 14.2% revenue decline despite a 29% increase in sales volumes, impacted by a weak market activity [15] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Cement consumption showed a year-over-year increase of 28% in April, indicating a recovery trend [7][12] - The company’s gross profit declined by 4.7%, but gross margin expanded by 116 basis points to 26.4% [17] - The railroad segment reported a 19.9% increase in transported volumes, although pricing pressures remained due to a higher share of lower-revenue grain transport [16][21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to drive efficiency and control costs while safeguarding profitability and delivering quality products [28] - The management is optimistic about the recovery of the construction sector, expecting a more sustained recovery in the coming quarters [26] - Changes in exchange rate policy and easing of capital controls are seen as pivotal for unlocking investment projects [27] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed cautious optimism about the early stages of recovery in the construction sector, despite challenges from adverse weather conditions [6][12] - The company remains focused on maintaining a strong balance sheet and is committed to protecting profitability [8][28] - The outlook for cement demand is positive, with expectations of double-digit growth in 2025 [43] Other Important Information - The company ended the quarter with net debt of ARS 187 billion and a debt to EBITDA ratio of 0.96x, slightly up from 0.89x at the end of 2024 [23][24] - Cash flow used in operating activities improved significantly, totaling ARS 1.3 billion compared to ARS 12 million in Q1 2024 [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Competitive dynamics and market share - Management indicated that market share dynamics are in line with their strategy, and weather conditions impacted regional performance [31][33] Question: Pricing power and cement volume outlook - Management expects pricing to remain around $115 per ton, with a positive outlook for volume growth, anticipating double-digit growth in 2025 [38][43] Question: Volume outlook related to construction projects - Management noted positive forecasts for cement demand, with several tenders moving forward, particularly in renewable energy and public works [47][51]

Financial Performance - Net revenues reached Ps 1632 billion, down 89% (US$ 149 million) [11] - Adjusted EBITDA stood at Ps 392 billion, down 32% (US$ 40 million) [11] - Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA margin reached 240%, with an expansion of 140 bps YoY from 226% [11] - Net Profit Attributable to Owners of the Company in 1Q25 was Ps 215 billion, down from Ps 791 billion in 1Q24 [36] - Total finance gain was Ps 89 billion in 1Q25, compared to a net gain of Ps 1032 billion in 1Q24 [36] Volumes and Sales - 1Q25 Volumes Up 11% YoY [14] - Cement, masonry & lime sales volumes increased by 89% year-over-year, but revenues decreased by 109% [21, 22] - Concrete sales volumes improved 228%, but revenues decreased 14% YoY [21, 22] - Railroad sales volumes increased 199%, but revenues decreased 12% YoY [21, 22] - Aggregates sales volumes increased 290%, but revenues decreased 142% year-over-year [21, 22] Balance Sheet and Cash Flow - Net Debt of US$ 174 million, representing a Net Debt/LTM Adjusted EBITDA ratio of 096x [11] - Cash position and Investments of Ps 106 billion and total debt at Ps 1972 billion as of end of 1Q25 [37] - In 1Q25, the cash used in Operating Activities reached Ps 13 billion from a utilization of cash of Ps 120 billion in 1Q24 [37]

Financial Performance - Sales volume reached S/ 499.2 million, a 4.8% increase compared to 1Q24[7] - Sales of goods amounted to S/ 134.7 million, showing a 1.4% increase compared to 1Q24[7] - EBITDA reached S/ 27.0 million[7] - EBITDA margin increased by 0.9 percentage points compared to 1Q24[7] Strategic Focus - The company is focused on building solutions[8] - Coprocessing is a key area of focus[10] Product Categories - Cement is a significant product category[21] - Concrete, pavement, and mortar are important product offerings[22] - Precast products are part of the company's portfolio[24]

Core Insights - The company reported Q1 2025 results with revenue of 19.051 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 10.67%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.810 billion yuan, an increase of 20.51%, aligning with previous performance forecasts [1] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company's cement production decline narrowed, with national cement output totaling 331 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 1.4%. This indicates a gradual release of infrastructure projects, suggesting a potential easing of supply-demand conflicts in the cement market [1] - The company's gross margin significantly improved to 29.67%, up 8.09 percentage points year-on-year. The selling, administrative, research and development, and financial expense ratios were 3.95%, 7.27%, 0.92%, and -0.92%, respectively, with year-on-year increases of 0.58, 0.96, 0.05, and 0.27 percentage points. The total expense ratio rose by 1.86 percentage points to 11.22% [1] - The company recorded a net profit margin of 9.32%, an increase of 2.34 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to rising cement prices, reduced costs, and increased sales volume [1] Cash Flow and Pricing Strategy - The company experienced a significant increase in operating cash flow, with a net cash flow of 503 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 343 million yuan, or 214.92%. The collection ratio was 110.79%, down 6.77 percentage points year-on-year, indicating improved collection performance [2] - The company anticipates further price increases in cement, with some companies in East China announcing a third round of price hikes of 20 yuan per ton, and plans for a second round of increases of 30 yuan per ton in Hubei and surrounding areas starting April 1 [2] - The company expects that the ongoing price increases in cement, coupled with increased infrastructure spending, will positively impact profitability and performance in 2025 [2] Profit Forecast - The profit forecast has been slightly adjusted, with expected net profits attributable to shareholders of 10.90 billion, 12.02 billion, and 12.30 billion yuan for 2025-2027, representing year-on-year growth of 41.6%, 10.3%, and 2.3%, respectively. The corresponding P/E ratios based on the closing market value on April 29, 2025, are 11.9x, 10.8x, and 10.5x [3]