优化支持范围！2026年"两新"政策部署来了 新华社北京12月30日电（记者魏玉坤、魏弘毅）国家发展改革委、财政部印发的《关于2026年实施大规 模设备更新和消费品以旧换新政策的通知》30日对外发布，明确2026年"两新"政策的支持范围、补贴标 准和工作要求。2026年"两新"政策主要做了3个方面优化。 一是优化支持范围。设备更新方面，总体延续2025年支持范围，在民生领域增加老旧小区加装电梯、养 老机构设备更新，在安全领域增加消防救援、检验检测设备更新，在消费基础设施领域增加商业综合 体、购物中心、百货店、大型超市等线下消费商业设施的设备更新。消费品以旧换新方面，进一步集中 资源，着力提升覆盖人群广、带动效应强的重点消费品"得补率"。继续实施汽车报废更新和汽车置换更 新补贴；继续实施家电以旧换新补贴，支持范围聚焦冰箱、洗衣机、电视、空调、电脑、热水器等6类 产品；同时，将数码产品购新补贴拓展为数码和智能产品购新补贴，支持范围包括手机、平板、智能手 表（手环）、智能眼镜和智能家居产品（含适老化家居产品）。 二是优化补贴标准。设备更新方面，将住宅老旧电梯更新由定额补贴调整为按电梯层（站）数分档差异 化补贴；在老 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance have issued a notice regarding the implementation of a large-scale equipment update and consumer goods replacement policy in 2026, focusing on enhancing consumer spending and supporting various sectors through subsidies [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Overview - The 2026 policy will continue to support vehicle scrapping and replacement subsidies, as well as old-for-new subsidies for home appliances, specifically targeting six categories: refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, air conditioners, computers, and water heaters [1][2]. - The scope of digital product subsidies has been expanded to include smart products, such as smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, smart glasses, and smart home products [1][2][6]. Group 2: Subsidy Standards - The subsidy standards for equipment updates will be adjusted, with residential elevator updates transitioning to a tiered subsidy based on the number of floors, and a preference for electric trucks in the scrapping subsidy for old operational trucks [3][4]. - For consumer goods, the subsidy for automobiles will remain capped, but the method will shift to a percentage of the vehicle price. Home appliances will receive a subsidy of 15% for products meeting first-level energy or water efficiency standards, with a maximum of 1,500 yuan per item [3][5][7]. Group 3: Implementation Mechanism - The policy will optimize the project application and review processes, lowering the investment threshold for applications and increasing support for small and medium-sized enterprises [3][4]. - A unified subsidy standard will be enforced nationwide for vehicle scrapping, vehicle replacement, and the six categories of home appliances and four categories of digital and smart products [3][4]. Group 4: Specific Support Areas - The policy will support equipment updates in various sectors, including industrial, electronic information, energy, transportation, logistics, education, tourism, healthcare, and safety, with a focus on enhancing public welfare and safety [4]. - The policy will also promote the electrification of urban public transport by continuing to support the update of new energy city buses and their power batteries [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "Two New" policy for 2026, which focuses on large-scale equipment updates and the trade-in of consumer goods, highlighting the support range, subsidy standards, and implementation mechanisms [1][3][4]. Group 1: Policy Support Range - The 2026 policy continues to support vehicle scrapping and replacement subsidies, as well as the trade-in of household appliances, specifically targeting six categories: refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, air conditioners, computers, and water heaters [1][3]. - The scope of digital product subsidies has been expanded to include smart products such as smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, smart glasses, and smart home devices [1][3][8]. - Additional support for equipment updates includes the installation of elevators in old residential areas, equipment updates in elderly care institutions, and safety-related equipment such as firefighting and inspection devices [3][5]. Group 2: Subsidy Standards - The subsidy standards for equipment updates have been optimized, with residential elevator updates shifting from fixed subsidies to tiered subsidies based on the number of floors [4]. - For scrapping old trucks, priority will be given to those replaced with electric trucks [4]. - The subsidy for household appliances will be 15% of the product price for energy-efficient or water-efficient products, with a maximum subsidy of 1,500 yuan per item [6][9]. Group 3: Implementation Mechanisms - The policy aims to streamline the project application and review processes, lowering the investment threshold for project applications and increasing support for small and medium-sized enterprises [4][5]. - The funding distribution method will be optimized, and measures will be taken to combat fraudulent claims and ensure uniform subsidy standards across the country [4][9]. - The policy emphasizes the importance of aligning with the construction of a unified national market, ensuring consistent implementation of subsidies for vehicle scrapping, household appliances, and digital products [4][9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the announcement of a new policy by the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance to implement large-scale equipment updates and a trade-in policy for consumer goods in 2026, which aims to enhance the coverage and effectiveness of subsidies for green and smart products [1][2] Group 2 - The policy expands the scope of trade-in subsidies to include smart glasses and smart home products, alongside existing categories like automobiles and home appliances [1] - Specific subsidies for digital and smart products will cover smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, and smart glasses, with local governments responsible for detailing the subsidy rules [1] - The policy emphasizes targeted adjustments in subsidy standards to improve precision and effectiveness [1][2] Group 3 - The government has allocated 62.5 billion yuan in special long-term bonds to support the trade-in policy, ensuring timely implementation to meet consumer demand during traditional peak seasons [2] - The updated policy also includes support for installing elevators in old residential areas, enhancing safety in elderly care institutions, and improving commercial facilities, reflecting a focus on social welfare and safety [2] Group 4 - The subsidy for automobile trade-ins will shift from a fixed amount to a percentage of the new car sales price, while maintaining the upper limit [3] - For home appliances, the subsidy will be 15% of the sales price for energy-efficient products, with a cap of 1,500 yuan per item for each consumer [3] - The subsidy for digital and smart products will also be 15% of the sales price, with a limit of 500 yuan per item for each consumer [3]

Core Viewpoint - The new policy on the "National Subsidy" for replacing old consumer goods will continue in 2026, with adjustments to the scope and intensity of subsidies [1][6]. Group 1: Policy Continuation and Adjustments - The "National Subsidy" policy for consumer goods replacement will be implemented in 2026, following the guidelines set in the 14th Five-Year Plan to boost consumption [3][6]. - The 2026 subsidy will focus on four main categories: vehicle scrapping, vehicle replacement, home appliances, and digital/智能 products, with the exclusion of home decoration and electric bicycles [6][8]. Group 2: Subsidy Details - In 2026, the home appliance subsidy will cover six categories: refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, air conditioners, computers, and water heaters, with a requirement for products to meet level 1 energy or water efficiency standards [8][10]. - Consumers purchasing eligible home appliances will receive a subsidy of 15% of the product price, capped at 1,500 yuan per item, with a limit of one item per category per consumer [10][11]. - The digital product subsidy will include smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, and smart glasses, with a similar subsidy structure as home appliances, maintaining a cap of 500 yuan per item [10][11]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Industry Growth - The "National Subsidy" policy has significantly contributed to the domestic market, with over 128 million home appliances replaced in 2025, generating sales exceeding 2.5 trillion yuan [5]. - The light industry achieved a revenue of 19 trillion yuan in the first ten months of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 1.9%, indicating a positive contribution to the national economy [5]. - The policy is expected to further drive the transformation and upgrading of the light industry, enhancing the supply of quality consumer goods and services [5][11].

【导读】国家发展改革委、财政部发布关于2026年实施大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新政 策的通知 中国基金报记者 晨曦 2026年"两新"政策，来了！ 12月30日，国家发展改革委官网发布《关于2026年实施大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新政 策的通知》（以下简称《通知》），对明年的"两新"政策作出说明。 其中，设备更新在总体延续的基础上，增加老旧小区加装电梯、养老机构、消防救援、检验 检测、线下消费商业设施等领域，更好满足民生和安全需要。 国家发展改革委 财政部关于2026年实施 大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新政策的通知 发改环资〔2025〕1745号 《通知》提到，支持商业综合体、购物中心、百货店、大型超市等线下消费商业设施设备更 新。优化申报条件和审核流程，进一步降低申报设备更新项目的投资额门槛，加大对中小企 业设备更新的支持力度，扩大政策惠及面。 消费品以旧换新方面，《通知》支持汽车以旧换新，家电以旧换新聚焦冰箱、洗衣机、电 视、空调、电脑、热水器等6类产品；支持数码和智能产品购新，包括手机、平板、智能手表 （手环）、智能眼镜、智能家居产品（含适老化家居产品）。 具体而言，个人消费者购买冰箱、洗衣机、电视 ...

记者今天（30日）从国家发展改革委了解到，2026年优化实施"两新"政策方案发布。 优化支持范围。设备更新在总体延续的基础上，增加老旧小区加装电梯、养老机构、消防救援、检验检 测、线下消费商业设施等领域，更好满足民生和安全需要。 消费品以旧换新方面，支持汽车以旧换新，家电以旧换新聚焦冰箱、洗衣机、电视、空调、电脑、热水 器等6类产品；支持数码和智能产品购新，包括手机、平板、智能手表（手环）、智能眼镜、智能家居 产品（含适老化家居产品）。 优化实施方式，提升重点消费品"得补率"。 国家已于近日向地方提前下达2026年第一批625亿元超长期特别国债支持消费品以旧换新资金计划，满 足元旦、春节等旺季消费需求。各地将结合实际组织落实，提升"两新"政策效能。 那么明年以旧换新政策都有哪些变化？老百姓都能享受哪些优惠？一起来看专家的解读。 明年"两新"政策在支持范围上进行了优化。消费品以旧换新政策重在提升覆盖人群广、带动效应强的重 点消费品"得补率"，继续支持汽车、家电、数码产品的补贴，并且增加了智能眼镜和智能家居产品（含 适老化家居产品）的购新补贴。 国家信息中心经济预测部宏观经济研究室副主任邹蕴涵介绍，2026年的消 ...

明年"两新"政策，将继续实施汽车报废更新和汽车置换更新补贴；继续实施家电以旧换新补贴，支 持范围聚焦冰箱、洗衣机、电视、空调、电脑、热水器等6类产品。同时，将数码产品购新补贴拓展为 数码和智能产品购新补贴，支持范围包括手机、平板、智能手表（手环）、智能眼镜和智能家居产品 （含适老化家居产品）。 12月30日，备受社会关注的2026年"两新"政策发布：国家发展改革委、财政部印发的《关于2026年 实施大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新政策的通知》30日对外发布，明确2026年"两新"政策的支持范 围、补贴标准和工作要求。 2026年"两新"政策有哪些变化？新一轮"国补"有哪些看点？可以从三个"优化"来理解： 一是优化支持范围。 老旧小区加装电梯难、养老机构功能不足、超市设施老旧……针对这些老百姓关注的民生难点痛 点，2026年"两新"政策给予了回应：增加支持。 通知明确，设备更新方面，总体延续2025年支持范围，在民生领域增加老旧小区加装电梯、养老机 构设备更新，在安全领域增加消防救援、检验检测设备更新，在消费基础设施领域增加商业综合体、购 物中心、百货店、大型超市等线下消费商业设施的设备更新。这些新部署，有望更好 ...

Group 1 - The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance have issued a notice regarding the implementation of large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement policies in 2026, outlining support scope, subsidy standards, and work requirements [1] - The policy will continue to support equipment updates in various sectors including industrial, electronic information, energy, transportation, logistics, education, cultural tourism, healthcare, agricultural facilities, grain and oil processing, safety production, customs inspection, old residential elevator installations, and environmental protection, while also including new areas such as elderly care facilities and fire rescue equipment [1] Group 2 - The policy supports the replacement of automobiles and the trade-in of old household appliances, providing a subsidy of 15% of the sales price for energy-efficient appliances, with a maximum subsidy of 1,500 yuan per item for six categories of appliances [2] - For digital and smart products, a similar subsidy of 15% applies, with a maximum of 500 yuan per item for four categories, including smartphones and smartwatches, with a sales price limit of 6,000 yuan [2] - The implementation mechanism has been optimized to ensure a unified subsidy standard across the country for vehicle scrapping, automobile replacement, and the trade-in of specified household and digital products, while also addressing fraudulent activities related to subsidies [2]

今天（12月30日），国家发展改革委、财政部 明确了明年"两新"政策的支持范围和补贴标准。那么明 年以旧换新政策都有哪些变化？老百姓都能享受哪些优惠？一起来看专家的解读。 明年"两新"政策在支持范围上进行了优化。消费品以旧换新政策重在提升覆盖人群广、带动效应强的重 点消费品"得补率"，继续支持汽车、家电、数码产品的补贴，并且 增加了智能眼镜和智能家居产品 （含适老化家居产品）的购新补贴。 国家信息中心经济预测部宏观经济研究室副主任邹蕴涵介绍，2026年的消费品以旧换新政策重在产品向 新，新增了智能产品的补贴，消费者在购买比如AR眼镜之类的智能化产品时，也可以享受消费品以旧 换新的补贴， 这种是将人工智能等新的产品进一步加快推向普通群众生活，让高品质智能化的产品更 好地走进日常生活。 在补贴标准方面， 邹蕴涵进一步介绍，政策从总体考虑到具体的细则都进行了优化升级，也就是要更好地结合市场的内生 动力的需求，以及政策效力，为民生需求解渴，也为刚需提供更多的助力，能够更好地推动明年的消费 平稳向好。 消费品以旧换新的补贴标准则是在保持汽车补贴上限不变的基础上， 将定额补贴调整为按车价比 例进行补贴； 家电以旧换新调整 ...