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中国经济转型升级蕴含重大机遇(习近平经济思想指引下的中国经济专论)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-02 22:13
Core Insights - China's economy continues to maintain stable and healthy development, providing certainty and positive energy for global economic growth. Despite some perceptions that investment opportunities are diminishing, China's economic transformation and upgrading present unprecedented opportunities for countries worldwide [1] Group 1: Industry Transformation and Upgrading - China's manufacturing sector remains the largest globally for 15 consecutive years, with 80% of it comprising traditional industries such as metallurgy, chemicals, machinery, light industry, and textiles. The acceleration of high-end, intelligent, and green development will release investment opportunities in these areas [1] - New industries such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and biomedicine are rapidly emerging, with China leading in several AI models and maintaining the largest industrial robot market for 12 years. The country is fostering the development of future industries and is open to sharing investment opportunities with global partners [1] Group 2: Technological Innovation and Talent Dividend - China is quickly rising in the global technology innovation landscape, with R&D expenditure exceeding 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, approaching the OECD average. The country leads in high-level international journal publications and invention patents [2] - The integration of technological and industrial innovation is accelerating, with increasing patent conversion rates and the transformation of cutting-edge technological achievements into new productive forces. China produces over 5 million STEM graduates annually, enhancing the talent dividend, particularly in engineering [2] Group 3: Consumption Expansion and Upgrade - China's per capita GDP exceeds $13,000, with a steadily expanding market size. The retail sales of consumer goods are expected to surpass 50 trillion yuan by 2025, solidifying China's position as the world's second-largest consumer market [3] - Online retail sales have ranked first globally for 12 consecutive years, with significant sales in automobiles and air conditioners. Service consumption is becoming a new growth engine, with the proportion of per capita service consumption expected to reach 46.1% in 2024 [3] Group 4: Infrastructure Development - China's vast territory necessitates significant infrastructure development, particularly in the central and western regions where railway and road density is lower than in the eastern coastal areas. Traditional infrastructure construction and upgrades will yield long-term economic and social benefits [3] - Investment demand remains high for intercity railways and cross-river, cross-sea bridges, which improve transportation logistics and regional economic development. Rapid growth in new infrastructure areas such as computing networks, mobile communications, and smart cities will create vast market opportunities [3] Group 5: Urbanization and Social Welfare - China's urbanization is transitioning from rapid growth to stable development, focusing on improving quality and spatial layout, developing urban clusters, and modernizing cities. Urban renewal projects will create significant investment opportunities [4] - The demand for social welfare services, including childcare, education, elderly care, and healthcare, is increasing. By 2025, China aims to provide 4.5 childcare spots per 1,000 children under three, addressing gaps compared to developed countries [4]
全国一体化算力网建设进入落地应用阶段
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-06 22:17
近日,全国数据标准化技术委员会(以下简称"全国数标委")秘书处面向社会公开征求《全国一体化算 力网智算中心算力池化技术要求》《全国一体化算力网安全保护要求》2项技术文件意见。至此,全国 一体化算力网9项技术文件已全部发布,全国一体化算力网标准体系建设基本完善。 此前,为贯彻落实《关于深入实施"东数西算"工程加快构建全国一体化算力网的实施意见》等政策文 件,国家数据局已指导全国数标委秘书处完成全国一体化算力网算力并网、数据资源管理与调度、算力 多量纲计费、算力算效衡量、算力运营服务、算力监测接口、算力中心能力等7项技术文件的研制并公 开征求意见。 这9项技术文件的研制,标志着全国一体化算力网建设从谋划布局阶段进入落地应用阶段,为构建全国 算力资源"一盘棋"、监测"一本账"、调度"一张网"格局,实现算力普惠化、市政化、公共化服务奠定技 术基础。 下一步,国家数据局将加快系列技术文件的落地实施,推动构建联网调度、普惠易用、绿色安全的全国 一体化算力网,助力网络强国、数字中国建设,着力打造全国统一大市场建设的数字基座。 (文章来源:人民日报) ...
多地聚焦1ms城市算网 加速构建算力新基座
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-05-18 06:01
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the emergence of the 1ms urban computing network as a crucial infrastructure for supporting artificial intelligence applications and enhancing smart city development [1][3][5] - The 1ms urban computing network is recognized for its ultra-low latency, which significantly improves data transmission efficiency and enables real-time responses for various smart applications [1][2][4] Group 1: Industry Development - The 1ms urban computing network is being constructed as a new type of information infrastructure, integrating computing power and network resources to ensure efficient matching and utilization of computing resources [2][3] - The Chinese government has set a target for the demonstration areas to achieve a 1ms latency urban computing network by 2025, indicating strong policy support for this initiative [3][5] - The development of the urban computing network is seen as a strategic measure for digital transformation across industries, with a focus on enhancing the digital economy [3][6] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The integration of the 1ms urban computing network with various AI models, such as DeepSeek, is enabling customized AI solutions for different sectors, including finance and government [2][4] - The network's capabilities allow for intelligent management of computing resources, supporting agile scheduling and real-time data processing [4][5] - The application of the 1ms urban computing network has led to significant improvements in operational efficiency, such as a 33% increase in production efficiency for the Jiangxi Copper Group's automated systems [5] Group 3: Future Directions - There is a call for strengthening standards and regulations to guide the development of algorithms and ensure the secure and stable operation of the computing network [6] - Emphasis is placed on fostering international cooperation to build a robust industrial ecosystem and promote collaborative innovation in technology [6] - The ongoing advancements in technology and the expansion of application scenarios are expected to further enhance the role of the 1ms urban computing network in smart city construction [1][3]