人民日报记者 王观 全国高技术产业销售收入同比增长14.7%、办理离境退税的境外旅客数量同比增长285%、全国省际 贸易销售额占全国销售收入的比重已达41.1%……国家税务总局8日举行例行新闻发布会，今年前11个 月的税费数据亮点纷呈。我国制造业高质量发展有哪些新特点？消费市场呈现出哪些新变化？跨区域税 费服务改革取得哪些新成果？让我们通过记者的观察和解读，窥见税费数据背后中国经济发展的韧性与 活力。 ——编者 "今年以来，随着党中央、国务院部署的一系列增量和存量政策持续显效，我国经济运行总体平 稳、稳中有进。制造业'压舱石'作用持续稳固，制造业税收收入占比稳定在30%左右。"国家税务总局副 局长蔡自力在8日举行的国家税务总局例行新闻发布会上表示。据介绍，1—11月，全国高技术产业销售 收入同比增长14.7%，特别是智能设备制造业销售收入同比增长28.2%，延续快速增长态势。税费数据 的背后，我国经济发展稳中向好。 经济动能持续增强 另一方面，传统产业深入推进提质升级，前三季度，全国传统产业重点税源企业研发投入同比增长 12.3%，反映传统产业在技术创新、产品创新和模式创新上的投入在加快，为传统产业迈向高端化 ...

Economic Performance - The sales revenue of high-tech industries increased by 14.7% year-on-year, with smart equipment manufacturing sales rising by 28.2% [1][2] - Manufacturing tax revenue remains stable at around 30% of total tax revenue, indicating the sector's solid role as an economic stabilizer [1][2] - The total amount of tax reductions and refunds for policies supporting technological innovation and manufacturing reached 23.725 billion yuan in the first ten months [2] Manufacturing Sector Developments - High-end manufacturing is accelerating, with equipment manufacturing sales up by 8.3%, and specific sectors like computer communication and instrumentation seeing increases of 12.3% and 10.3% respectively [2] - The adoption of automation in manufacturing is increasing, with spending on automated equipment rising by 14.2% [2][3] - The share of high-energy-consuming manufacturing sales decreased by 1.2 percentage points compared to the previous year, reflecting a shift towards greener practices [2] Consumer Market Trends - The "old-for-new" policy has stimulated consumer demand, with retail sales in mobile communication devices and home appliances growing by 20.3% and 26.5% respectively [4][5] - The tourism and cultural sectors are thriving, with sales in cultural performances and film screenings increasing by 15.6% and 19.1% [4][5] - The number of travelers benefiting from tax refunds has surged by 285%, with tax refund sales and amounts increasing by 98.8% [5][6] Taxation and Compliance Improvements - Cross-regional tax services have improved, with a nearly fourfold increase in cross-regional tax business handled this year [7][8] - The proportion of inter-provincial trade sales in total sales revenue reached 41.1%, up 0.8 percentage points from the previous year [7] - Over 7,000 domestic and foreign platforms are now fulfilling their tax information reporting obligations, leading to a 12.7% increase in tax payments from platform operators [8]

Core Insights - The tax revenue collected by the tax authorities in China exceeded 29 trillion yuan in the first 11 months of the year, driven by a stable economy and an active capital market [1] - The manufacturing sector is experiencing accelerated high-end development, with significant growth in sales revenue and investment in automation and digital technologies [3] - High-tech industries continue to show robust growth, with sales revenue increasing by 14.7% year-on-year, particularly in high-tech services and manufacturing [4] - The consumer market is witnessing positive changes due to government policies and new consumption models, with notable increases in retail sales across various sectors [5][6] Tax Revenue and Economic Performance - Tax revenue from the manufacturing sector remains stable at around 30%, indicating its crucial role in the economy [3] - The implementation of tax reduction policies has contributed to the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry, with equipment manufacturing sales revenue growing by 8.3% [3] - Traditional industries are also enhancing their quality, with R&D investment increasing by 12.3% year-on-year [3] High-Tech Industry Growth - High-tech industries have shown a year-on-year sales revenue growth of 14.7%, with high-tech services growing by 17.2% and high-tech manufacturing by 11.1% [4] - The digital economy's core industries have seen a sales revenue increase of 10%, with significant growth in digital product services and applications [4] Consumer Market Dynamics - The "trade-in" policy has stimulated consumer demand, with retail sales of mobile communication devices and home appliances increasing by 20.3% and 26.5%, respectively [6] - The tourism sector is also thriving, with a 285% increase in the number of overseas travelers benefiting from tax refund policies [6] - New cultural and tourism experiences are emerging, contributing to a 19.1% increase in sales revenue from film screenings and a 10.8% increase in travel services [6] Future Tax Policies - The tax authorities plan to continue implementing supportive tax policies to enhance consumption and optimize tax payment services [7]

Core Insights - The "Two New" policies have shown significant effectiveness in the first three quarters of the year, with various industries experiencing positive growth trends [1] Equipment Investment - Overall equipment procurement in industrial enterprises increased by 9.4% year-on-year, with high-tech manufacturing equipment procurement rising by 14% [1] - The information and technology sectors saw substantial increases in equipment investment, with procurement amounts growing by 26.8% in information transmission software and IT services, and 32.5% in scientific research and technical services [1] - Digital equipment procurement across all industries grew by 18.6%, indicating a strong focus on digital transformation [1] Consumer Goods and Sales - The "old for new" policy for consumer goods has yielded notable results, with retail sales in daily household appliances and furniture increasing by 48.3% and 33.2% year-on-year, respectively [1] - Newly included sectors, such as mobile and communication devices, reported a retail sales revenue increase of 19.9% [1] Automotive Sector - Sales data for motor vehicles indicates that new energy vehicle sales increased by 30.1% year-on-year, reflecting the effectiveness of the automotive "old for new" policy in stimulating consumer demand [1]

Core Insights - The implementation of large-scale equipment renewal and consumer goods replacement policies has significantly boosted equipment investment and consumption growth in China [1][3] Group 1: Industrial Equipment Update - Industrial enterprises have shown a positive trend in equipment updates, with machinery procurement amount increasing by 9.4% year-on-year in the first three quarters of this year [1] - High-tech manufacturing maintained strong growth, with machinery procurement increasing by 14% [1] - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry saw a 10.5% increase in machinery procurement, with thermal pipeline renovation accelerating, leading to a 16.4% increase in machinery procurement in this sector [1] Group 2: Information and Technology Sector - The information and technology sectors have increased their investment in equipment updates, with machinery procurement in information transmission, software, and IT services growing by 26.8%, and scientific research and technical services by 32.5% [2] Group 3: Digital Equipment Procurement - National enterprises have shown strong motivation for digital equipment updates, with procurement amount increasing by 18.6% year-on-year [2] - High-end manufacturing sectors, such as shipbuilding and computer industries, have accelerated digital investments, with procurement increasing by 17.3% and 22.7% respectively [2] Group 4: Private Enterprises' Role - Private enterprises have played a significant role in equipment updates, with machinery procurement increasing by 13% year-on-year, surpassing state-owned and foreign enterprises [2] - Innovative sectors within the private economy, such as the internet and smart unmanned aerial vehicles, have shown high momentum, with machinery procurement increasing by 32.8% and 70.5% respectively [2] Group 5: Consumer Goods Demand - The retail sales of home appliances and furniture have seen substantial growth, with sales of daily appliances like refrigerators increasing by 48.3% and home audio-visual equipment by 26.8% [2] - The retail sales of furniture and lighting increased by 33.2% and 17.2% respectively, with smart home products like robotic vacuum cleaners experiencing a remarkable 75% growth [2] - The retail sales of newly included communication devices, such as mobile phones, increased by 19.9% [2] Group 6: New Energy Vehicle Sales - The sales of new energy vehicles have continued to grow, with a year-on-year increase of 30.1%, reflecting the vitality of China's new energy vehicle industry [3] - The implementation of the vehicle replacement policy has effectively stimulated automotive consumption potential [3] Group 7: Policy Impact - The "Two New" policies have played a crucial role in stabilizing investment, expanding consumption, promoting transformation, and benefiting people's livelihoods [3] - The tax data indicates that the equipment update policies have effectively promoted the production and application of advanced equipment, enhancing the proportion of advanced capacity [3] - The tax authorities will continue to support the "Two New" policies to further unleash domestic demand potential and assist in high-quality development [3]

Group 1: National Policies and Financial Support - The issuance of 1.3 trillion yuan in special long-term bonds has been completed, with 300 billion yuan allocated for consumer product trade-in programs and 200 billion yuan for equipment upgrades, indicating strong government support for these initiatives [1] - The tax authority reported that 2.31 trillion yuan of the national subsidy funds have been utilized in the first three quarters of the year, primarily benefiting the home appliance, furniture, and automotive sectors [1] Group 2: Consumer Goods and Retail Performance - Retail sales of daily household appliances, such as refrigerators and televisions, saw significant year-on-year growth of 48.3% and 26.8%, respectively, driven by the trade-in policy [1] - The furniture and lighting retail sectors also experienced robust growth, with sales increasing by 33.2% and 17.2%, respectively, while smart home products like robotic vacuum cleaners surged by 75% [1] Group 3: New Energy Vehicles and Equipment Upgrades - New energy vehicle sales increased by 30.1% year-on-year in the first three quarters, reflecting the effectiveness of the vehicle trade-in policy in stimulating automotive consumption [2] - The 200 billion yuan allocated for equipment upgrades has encouraged industries to enhance their equipment, with industrial machinery purchases rising by 9.4% [2] Group 4: Digital Transformation and Private Sector Growth - The information and technology sectors have seen significant investment in equipment upgrades, with spending on machinery rising by 26.8% and 32.5% in the first three quarters [3] - Private enterprises have played a crucial role in equipment upgrades, with their machinery purchases increasing by 13%, outpacing state-owned and foreign enterprises [3]